{"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"Species,Common Name,Component ID,Equation Form ID,a,b,c,d,e,Diameter,Corrected for bias,Bias correction (CF),r,R2,MinDiameter,MaxDiameter,Sample size,Stump height,Top d.o.b.,Units diameter,Units biomass,Component,Component sum,Ratio equation,Segmented equation,Equation number,Source,Notes"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"0,eastern conifers,2,7,0.5,15000,2.7,364946,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,1.00,72.00,83,0,,cm,kg,na,a,,,1,140,assume 0-inch stump height, but data from other studies so stump heights are probably mixed; 43 pine, 30 spruce, 10 fir"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"0,softwoods (general),3,1,-1.01,2.41,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.80,34.10,108,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,51,no stump height; tree data also used for ref 52"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"0,softwoods (general),3,4,4.5966,-0.2364,0.00411,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,2.50,25.00,131,12,,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"0,softwoods (general),6,4,4.142,-0.227,0.003,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.50,55.00,131,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"0,softwoods (general),6,4,-6.221,-0.227,0.003,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.50,55.00,131,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"0,softwoods (general),6,2,-3.787,0,2.767,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.08,0,0.96,1.00,60.00,51,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,149,some tree data points may overlap with ref 23 because data sources were from same compilation; assume 6-inch stump; bias correction described as \"K\"; d.b.h. range estimates from text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"0,softwoods (general),13,2,-3.461,0,2.292,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.26,0,0.95,1.00,60.00,51,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,149,some tree data points may overlap with ref 23 because data sources were from same compilation; bias correction described as \"K\"; d.b.h. range estimates from text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"0,softwoods (general),18,4,4.597,-0.236,0.004,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.50,55.00,131,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"0,softwoods (general),18,2,-2.907,0,1.674,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.34,0,0.91,1.00,60.00,65,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,149,some tree data points may overlap with ref 23 because data sources were from same compilation; bias correction described as \"K\"; d.b.h. range estimates from text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"10,fir sp.,4,2,-3.7389,0,2.6825,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,8.7,111.0,20,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"10,fir sp.,5,2,-6.1918,0,2.8796,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,8.7,111.0,20,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"10,fir sp.,8,2,-4.8287,0,2.5585,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,8.7,111.0,26,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"10,fir sp.,18,2,-3.4662,0,1.9287,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.94,8.7,111.0,25,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 166; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,3,4,-2029.05,6775.64,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,31.00,90.40,7,12,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,3,1,3.779,2.473,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,31.00,90.40,7,12,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,4,2,-3.5057,0,2.5744,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,11.7,90.4,14,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,4,4,-1467.72,4769.21,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,31.00,90.40,7,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,4,1,3.636,2.618,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,31.00,90.40,7,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,4,2,-10.0897,0,2.5942,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.946,8.1,109.3,143,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,4,2,-9.69116,0,2.497,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.932,8.1,109.3,75,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,4,2,-10.7366,0,2.7623,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.973,13.3,80.0,68,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,5,2,-6.1166,0,2.8421,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,11.7,90.4,14,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,5,1,3.096,1.327,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.95,31.00,90.40,7,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,5,1,2.957,2.654,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,31.00,90.40,7,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,5,4,-42.324,1052.28,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.95,31.00,90.40,7,12,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,92,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,5,2,-11.8442,0,2.5677,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.857,8.1,109.3,143,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,5,2,-10.8498,0,2.3179,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.833,8.1,109.3,75,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,5,2,-13.5169,0,3.0009,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.918,13.3,80.0,68,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,6,2,-9.46281,0,2.4762,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.933,8.1,109.3,75,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,6,2,-10.6483,0,2.7763,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.977,13.3,80.0,68,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,6,2,-9.9176,0,2.5867,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.947,8.1,109.3,143,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,8,2,-5.237,0,2.6261,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,11.7,90.4,9,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,9,4,-7.558,103.675,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,31.00,90.40,7,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,9,1,2.019,1.317,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,31.00,90.40,7,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,10,4,-39.77,663.778,0,0,,BA,no,0,0,0.82,31.00,70.40,7,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,includes all branches larger than 2.54 cm; logarithmic equation also included based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,10,4,-202.413,620.411,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,31.00,90.40,7,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,includes all branches larger than 2.54 cm; logarithmic equation also included based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,10,1,2.665,2.493,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,31.00,90.40,7,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,includes all branches larger than 2.54 cm; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,18,2,-4.5487,0,2.1926,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,11.7,90.4,9,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 166; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,23,4,-64.849,316.41,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,31.00,90.40,7,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,23,4,21.947,325.859,0,0,,BA,no,0,0,0.87,31.00,90.40,7,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,23,1,2.457,1.789,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,31.00,90.40,7,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"11,Pacific silver fir,10,11,1,2.665,2.493,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,31.00,90.40,7,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,92,branches >=1-inch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,1,2,0.6538,0,2.4872,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,10.16,33.02,40,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,75,includes roots >= 1-inch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,1,2,0.8162,0,2.414,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,2.54,50.80,95,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,1,2,7.5915,0,0.6,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.886,0,0.10,2.54,9,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,2,1,0.086,2.53,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.96,0,2.54,25.40,101,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,2,2,-2.2304,0,2.3263,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,2.50,28.30,30,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,2,2,-1.8337,0,2.1283,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.97,1.50,32.10,50,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,2,2,7.3736,0,0.6003,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.886,0,0.10,2.54,13,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,3,2,0.4441,0,2.4975,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,10.16,33.02,40,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,75,6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,3,4,0,0,0.1746,2.1555,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.10,40.00,200,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,3,1,-0.4081,1.6217,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.81,1.00,20.00,20,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,3,4,0,0,0.0752,2.497,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,40.00,60,6,,cm,kg,na,a,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,3,2,0.5958,0,2.4017,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,2.54,50.80,95,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,4,1,0.062,2.28,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.96,0,2.54,25.40,101,0,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,4,2,-4.0345,0,2.6909,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.96,2.50,28.30,22,0,3.15,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,4,2,-3.1144,0,2.3977,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.50,28.30,30,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; wood on total stem including top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,4,2,-3.2027,0,2.4228,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,1.50,32.10,50,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,4,4,0,0,0.0645,2.2962,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,5,1,-0.916,2.47,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.95,0,2.54,25.40,101,0,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,5,2,-5.2684,0,2.5467,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.93,2.50,28.30,22,0,3.15,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,5,2,-4.0499,0,2.1601,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,2.50,28.30,30,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; bark on total stem including top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,5,2,-4.4204,0,2.2391,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.95,1.50,32.10,50,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,6,2,-3.7775,0,2.6635,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.96,2.50,28.30,22,0,3.15,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,6,2,-2.801,0,2.3524,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.50,28.30,30,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; wood plus bark on total stem (incl. top)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,6,2,-2.9476,0,2.3932,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,1.50,32.10,50,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,6,4,0,0,0.0671,2.3381,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,6,1,-0.8858,1.8728,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.80,1.00,20.00,20,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,6,2,0.3487,0,2.4117,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,2.54,50.80,95,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,8,2,-4.3537,0,2.4263,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.14,0,0.92,2.50,28.30,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,12,1,0.226,2.11,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.8,0,2.54,25.40,101,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,9,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,12,2,-4.3612,0,2.0505,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.17,0,0.88,2.50,28.30,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,13,1,-1.294,3.22,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.95,0,2.54,25.40,101,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,9,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,13,2,-2.6293,0,1.7793,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.89,1.50,32.10,50,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,13,4,0,0,0.0909,1.8405,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,13,2,-2.206,0,2.4605,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.949,0,2.54,50.80,95,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,18,1,-1.258,3.21,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.98,0,2.54,25.40,101,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,9,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,18,2,-4.1778,0,2.3367,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.15,0,0.92,2.50,28.30,30,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,18,2,-2.7854,0,1.6737,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.90,1.50,32.10,50,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,18,4,0,0,0.09982,1.6421,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,18,2,-1.6452,0,2.4506,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.944,0,2.54,50.80,95,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,24,2,-3.1432,0,2.3013,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.09,0,0.94,2.50,28.30,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,24,2,-1.5924,0,1.8144,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.94,2.50,28.30,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,24,2,-2.0259,0,1.7433,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.90,1.50,32.10,50,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,24,1,-0.5856,1.3447,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.76,1.00,20.00,20,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,29,1,0.618,2.45,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.96,0.00,2.54,25.40,89,,,in,lb,rto,,,,1,10,assume all roots; eqn form log10W=consta + coeffX*log(dia) (assume both logs are base 10)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,29,4,-0.6653,0,0.066,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,5.50,20.50,173,,,cm,kg,rto,,,,1,84,roots > 1.5 mm; c not reported or used; d.b.h. range includes trees within +/- 2 se of mean d.b.h."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,33,2,-1.0678,0,2.4613,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,10.16,33.02,40,6,,in,lb,rtm,,,,1,75,to 6-inch stump; roots >= 1-inch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"12,balsam fir,33,2,-0.7977,0,2.4515,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,2.54,50.80,95,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),2,2,2.0656,0,0.9781,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.98,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,2,uprooted trees used so assume stump is 0-inch height"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),4,2,1.538,0,1.0088,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.97,30.00,370.00,12,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no info on top diameter; assume \"bole\" means wood only"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),5,2,-0.1066,0,0.8876,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.92,30.00,370.00,12,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no info on top diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),13,2,0.0356,0,0.9977,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.87,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),18,2,0.2464,0,0.6429,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.74,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),21,2,-0.0146,0,0.8374,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.84,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),26,2,-0.4874,0,1.0909,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.95,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no definition for \"stump roots\" given; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),27,2,-0.651,0,0.9947,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.86,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no definition for \"lateral roots\" given; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),28,2,1.0137,0,0.4604,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.72,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; fine roots defined as < 10 mm; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"13,silver fir (Himalaya),29,2,0.5244,0,0.998,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.96,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"15,White fir,2,2,4.36982,0,2.5043,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.014,0.981,0.00,7.00,98.00,12,40,,cm,g,agm,a,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"15,White fir,4,2,-11.2634,0,2.7856,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.973,14.4,158.4,56,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"15,White fir,4,2,3.11845,0,2.7011,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.032,0.994,0.00,7.00,98.00,12,40,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"15,White fir,5,2,-11.7086,0,2.7271,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.944,14.4,158.4,56,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"15,White fir,5,2,2.36182,0,2.6201,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0.994,0.00,7.00,98.00,12,40,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"15,White fir,6,2,-10.8036,0,2.7727,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.977,14.4,158.4,56,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"15,White fir,8,2,2.82853,0,2.3418,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.158,0.926,0.00,7.00,98.00,12,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"15,White fir,18,2,3.81947,0,1.8855,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.123,0.954,0.00,7.00,98.00,12,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias; \"current and older leaves\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"15,White fir,23,2,4.47181,0,1.314,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.087,0.935,0.00,7.00,98.00,12,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias; \"current twigs and leaves\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"17,Grand fir,6,5,0.62,0,0.8024,0.1724,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.00,10.16,12,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); for trees < 4-inch d.b.h.; dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"17,Grand fir,6,4,-1.63,0,2.172,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,0.00,10.16,8,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,2,21,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); for trees < 4-inch d.b.h.; intermediate trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"17,Grand fir,24,2,1.0152,0,1.6839,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.54,30.48,15,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,4,2,-9.84218,0,2.3971,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.982,15.6,68.7,17,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,4,2,-9.79725,0,2.3891,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.972,15.6,68.7,21,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,4,2,-9.92848,0,2.4428,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.956,15.7,46.9,11,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,5,2,-12.3983,0,2.5006,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.969,15.6,68.7,17,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,5,2,-11.5622,0,2.3149,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.883,15.6,68.7,21,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,5,2,-13.5028,0,3.1413,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.646,15.7,46.9,11,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,6,5,1.55,0,0,0.414,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.00,10.16,12,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,6,2,-9.74475,0,2.4028,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.982,15.6,68.7,17,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,6,2,-9.64298,0,2.3809,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.970,15.6,68.7,21,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,6,2,-9.96814,0,2.5265,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.988,15.7,46.9,11,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,35,4,7.345,0,1.255,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.84,2.54,33.02,16,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); dominant and codominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"19,Subalpine fir,36,2,-6.5431,0,4.0365,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,2.54,33.02,16,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; bias correction omitted because they contributed more bias than they eliminated"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"20,California red fir,2,2,2.61856,0,2.9121,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.025,0.981,0.00,30.00,100.00,11,40,,cm,g,agm,a,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"20,California red fir,4,2,-11.1691,0,2.7621,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.984,18.8,143.2,31,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"20,California red fir,4,2,2.55249,0,2.7821,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.038,0.968,0.00,30.00,100.00,11,40,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"20,California red fir,5,2,-12.3441,0,2.8421,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.957,18.8,143.2,31,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"20,California red fir,5,2,1.4053,0,2.8468,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.073,0.945,0.00,30.00,100.00,11,40,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"20,California red fir,6,2,-10.7955,0,2.759,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.987,18.8,143.2,31,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"20,California red fir,8,2,-1.82353,0,3.521,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.132,0.937,0.00,30.00,100.00,11,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"20,California red fir,18,2,-0.12667,0,2.9308,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.095,0.934,0.00,30.00,100.00,11,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias; \"current and older leaves\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"20,California red fir,23,2,2.65541,0,1.611,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.082,0.839,0.00,30.00,100.00,11,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,171,felled at 1 meter height; coefficients as presented are corrected for bias; \"current twigs and leaves\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"22,Noble fir,4,2,-3.7158,0,2.7592,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,18.8,111.0,6,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"22,Noble fir,4,2,-10.2145,0,2.6043,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.984,15.9,235.5,310,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"22,Noble fir,5,2,-6.1,0,2.8943,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,18.8,111.0,6,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"22,Noble fir,5,2,-11.0236,0,2.4313,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.922,15.9,235.5,310,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"22,Noble fir,6,2,-9.9228,0,2.5812,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.984,15.9,235.5,310,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"22,Noble fir,8,2,-4.1817,0,2.3324,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.94,18.8,111.0,6,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"22,Noble fir,18,2,-4.8728,0,2.1683,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,18.8,111.0,6,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 166; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"42,Alaska-cedar,4,2,-10.1534,0,2.5799,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.969,18.9,109.1,26,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"42,Alaska-cedar,5,2,-11.9695,0,2.3652,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.832,18.9,109.1,26,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"42,Alaska-cedar,6,2,-10.0153,0,2.5616,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.968,18.9,109.1,26,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"64,Western juniper,4,2,-8.5802,0,2.6389,1,,crc,yes,0,0,0.99,14.5,273.0,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 54; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55; stem cut at ground level"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"64,Western juniper,5,2,-10.175,0,2.6333,1,,crc,yes,0,0,0.99,14.5,273.0,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 54; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55; stem cut at ground level"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"64,Western juniper,8,2,-7.2775,0,2.3337,1,,crc,yes,0,0,0.99,14.5,273.0,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 54; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"64,Western juniper,12,2,-11.514,0,2.8323,1,,crc,yes,0,0,0.91,14.5,273.0,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 54; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"64,Western juniper,18,2,-4.231,0,1.5606,1,,crc,yes,0,0,0.99,14.5,273.0,10,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 54; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"65,Utah juniper,2,2,-0.86896,0,1.652882,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,3.00,112.00,,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,32,refit for this study from Utah FIA data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"65,Utah juniper,2,4,0,0,8.257,2.8058,,drc,no,0,0,0.00,11.00,27.00,9,0,0,mm,kg,ag,a,,,1,43,drc defined about 12-inch aboveground (above butt swell); logarithmic derivation (rather than arithmetic derivation); no error statistics presented"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"65,Utah juniper,3,2,-0.5564,0,1.6775,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,7.00,78.00,33,12,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,105,refit based on published data; stump ht 30 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"65,Utah juniper,6,4,0,0,4.364,2.8309,,drc,no,0,0,0.00,11.00,27.00,9,0,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,43,drc defined about 12-inch aboveground (above butt swell); logarithmic derivation (rather than arithmetic derivation); no error statistics presented"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"65,Utah juniper,17,4,0,0,6.651,2.9359,,drc,no,0,0,0.00,11.00,27.00,9,0,,mm,kg,na,c,,,1,43,defined as \"nongreen\" weight, i.e. all non-photosynthetic material including twigs; drc defined about 12-inch aboveground (above butt swell); logarithmic derivation (rather than arithmetic derivation); no error statistics presented"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"65,Utah juniper,18,4,0,0,1.404,2.0405,,drc,no,0,0,0.00,11.00,27.00,9,,,mm,kg,fl,c,,,1,43,defined as \"green\" weight, i.e. all photosynthetic material; drc defined about 12-inch aboveground (above butt swell); logarithmic derivation (rather than arithmetic derivation); no error statistics presented"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"65,Utah juniper,18,2,-0.6799,0,1.3309,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,7.00,78.00,33,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,105,refit based on published data; stump ht 30 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"68,eastern redcedar,2,4,0,0,0.1632,2.2454,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,14.00,43.00,31,6,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,138,equation developed from tree data presented in text; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"68,eastern redcedar,4,4,0,0,0.0949,2.3548,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,14.00,43.00,31,6,3,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,138,equation developed from tree data presented in text; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"68,eastern redcedar,5,4,0,0,0.0536,1.826,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,14.00,43.00,31,6,3,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,138,equation developed from tree data presented in text; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"68,eastern redcedar,18,4,0,0,0.1244,1.5549,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,14.00,43.00,31,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,138,equation developed from tree data presented in text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"69,Oneseed juniper,2,1,-1.157,2.086,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.94,5.00,45.00,21,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"69,Oneseed juniper,6,1,-2.297,2.437,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.92,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"69,Oneseed juniper,9,1,-1.476,1.787,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.86,5.00,45.00,21,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"69,Oneseed juniper,10,1,-1.356,1.782,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.86,5.00,45.00,20,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"69,Oneseed juniper,11,1,-1.002,1.535,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.62,5.00,45.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"69,Oneseed juniper,12,1,-3.543,2.774,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.79,5.00,45.00,20,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"69,Oneseed juniper,18,1,-1.358,1.841,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.95,5.00,45.00,11,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,63,foliage in young stands; coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"69,Oneseed juniper,18,1,-0.862,1.399,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.84,5.00,45.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,2,63,foliage in mature stands; coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"69,Oneseed juniper,23,1,-1.737,1.382,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.79,5.00,45.00,21,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"70,larch (introduced),6,1,-0.605,2.111,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,5.50,35.00,15,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; stem cut at groundline; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"70,larch (introduced),8,1,-3.257,3.423,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"70,larch (introduced),12,1,-2.752,2.85,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.52,5.50,35.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"70,larch (introduced),18,1,-3.308,2.912,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.91,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),1,2,1.3365,0,2.1109,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,2.54,50.80,23,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),1,2,7.1488,0,0.9971,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.948,0,0.10,2.54,15,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),2,2,-2.3583,0,2.3572,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.00,30.70,47,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),2,5,7.06302,-3.01775,0.48754,-0.00329,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,35.00,56,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump; will not be additive with components because whole tree estimate includes stem smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),2,2,6.9199,0,1.0513,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.956,0,0.10,2.54,15,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),3,1,0.4065,2.298,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,7.62,34.80,52,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,26,6-inch stump; authors used c but do not report it"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),3,2,0.8162,0,2.2453,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.984,0,2.54,50.80,23,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),4,2,-3.0695,0,2.505,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.98,2.00,30.70,47,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),4,5,-106.98385,13.82626,-0.44639,0.01003,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,5.00,35.00,42,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,swo,,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),5,2,-4.0854,0,2.0868,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.00,30.70,47,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),5,5,-12.92173,1.59119,-0.03912,0.0007,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.00,35.00,42,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,sbo,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),6,1,0.1755,2.393,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,7.62,34.80,52,6,2,in,lb,na,c,,,1,26,2-inch top (d.o.b.); authors used c but do not report it"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),6,2,-2.7985,0,2.4472,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.98,2.00,30.70,47,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),6,2,0.3646,0,2.3051,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,2.54,50.80,23,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),7,5,-8.26237,2.9884,-0.16958,0.00292,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.45,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),7,5,-1.59929,0.57169,-0.03208,0.00055,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.51,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),8,1,0.0646,2.055,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.80,7.62,34.80,52,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,26,authors used c but do not report it"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),9,5,-0.31315,-0.04581,0.04686,-0.00074,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.55,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood plus bark on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),12,1,0.7,2.23,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.65,7.62,34.80,52,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,26,authors used c but do not report it"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),13,2,-4.0294,0,2.1727,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.80,2.00,30.70,47,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),13,2,-0.4968,0,1.981,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.96,0,2.54,50.80,23,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),16,5,4.67782,-2.38151,0.42265,-0.00211,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump (i.e. stem to ground level -- whole tree no foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),18,2,-5.0986,0,1.979,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.11,0,0.77,2.00,30.70,47,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),18,5,2.9515,-0.79206,0.07539,-0.00141,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.61,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,143,foliage on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),18,2,-0.6683,0,1.725,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.954,0,2.54,50.80,23,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),24,1,0.0218,2.099,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.87,7.62,34.80,52,,2,in,lb,na,c,,,1,26,stem tip (above 2 inches d.o.b.) + branches + leaves; authors used c but do not report it"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),24,2,-3.7419,0,2.1363,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.07,0,0.80,2.00,30.70,47,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),30,5,-1.31396,0.46666,-0.02274,0.00071,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),31,5,0.32809,-0.06442,0.00666,-0.00013,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.70,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),33,2,0.2089,0,1.967,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.987,0,2.54,50.80,23,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),10,11,5,-0.79439,0.30205,-0.039,0.00179,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.59,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"71,tamarack (native),10,11,5,-0.00971,0.01716,-0.00496,0.00035,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.62,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"73,Western larch,4,1,-1.158,2.46,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,7.00,20.00,13,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,no top d.o.b. listed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"73,Western larch,5,1,-1.322,2.02,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,7.00,20.00,13,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,no top d.o.b. listed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"73,Western larch,6,5,0.96,0,0,0.6532,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.00,10.16,12,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"73,Western larch,8,1,-2.484,2.648,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,7.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"73,Western larch,12,1,-3.202,2.333,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.33,7.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"73,Western larch,18,1,-2.779,2.499,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,7.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"73,Western larch,21,1,-3.754,2.166,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.73,7.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"73,Western larch,35,2,0.4373,0,1.6786,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,2.54,88.90,45,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"81,Incense-cedar,4,2,-11.8235,0,2.7334,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.960,25.0,143.9,25,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"81,Incense-cedar,5,2,-13.3146,0,2.8594,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.948,25.0,143.9,25,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"81,Incense-cedar,6,2,-11.7031,0,2.7818,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.979,25.0,143.9,25,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,1,2,1.1065,0,2.2984,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.992,0,2.54,66.04,111,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,1,2,8.2871,0,0.9863,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.953,0,0.10,2.54,13,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,2,2,8.0767,0,0.9967,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.949,0,0.10,2.54,13,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,3,4,6.0177,-0.2822,0.004654,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,2.50,55.00,33,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,3,2,0.8079,0,2.3316,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0,2.54,66.04,111,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,6,4,4.531,-0.239,0.004,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.50,55.00,33,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,6,4,-6.071,-0.239,0.004,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.50,55.00,33,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,6,2,0.396,0,2.3746,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,2.54,66.04,111,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,13,2,-1.3513,0,2.3384,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.941,0,2.54,66.04,111,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,18,4,6.018,-0.282,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.50,55.00,33,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,18,2,-0.7981,0,2.1381,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.931,0,2.54,66.04,111,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"90,spruce,33,2,-0.53,0,2.3263,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.989,0,2.54,66.04,111,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,2,2,-1.1719,0,2.102,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,11.90,43.70,30,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,80,felled at groundline; intercept corrected for bias but no c value"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,3,4,-142.033,4.888,0,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.99,11.00,21.00,9,6,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,156,Belgian study; dead branches not included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,4,2,-0.9591,0,1.874,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.92,11.90,43.70,30,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,80,felled at groundline; intercept corrected for bias but no c value"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,5,2,-3.0779,0,1.78,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.91,11.90,43.70,30,0,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,80,felled at groundline; intercept corrected for bias but no c value"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,6,1,-0.978,2.31,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,5.50,35.00,15,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; stem cut at groundline; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,6,4,-117.028,4.066,0,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.99,11.00,21.00,9,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,156,Belgian study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,8,1,-1.945,2.57,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,8,2,-5.2631,0,2.732,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.90,11.90,43.70,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,80,felled at groundline; intercept corrected for bias but no c value"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,12,1,-1.558,2.226,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.77,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,12,2,-3.4936,0,2.157,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.75,11.90,43.70,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,80,intercept corrected for bias but no c value published"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,18,1,-1.535,2.292,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,18,2,-5.7897,0,2.831,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.91,11.90,43.70,30,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,80,intercept corrected for bias but no c value"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,24,4,-24.972,0.821,0,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.97,11.00,21.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,156,Belgian study; dead branches not included in crown biomass"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"91,Norway spruce,25,6,0.713,0,0,0.1399,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,10.00,30.00,6,,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,76,assumed d.b.h. range within +/- 10 cm of mean; coarse roots > 1 mm (fine root biomass total 1.3 Mg ha-1)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,3,4,-36.94,0,0.42,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,4.00,76.00,29,6,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,95,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,4,4,-25.25,0,0.25,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,4.00,76.00,29,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,95,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,4,2,-10.3914,0,2.6204,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.968,17.0,66.8,16,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,5,4,-2.55,0,0.06,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,4.00,76.00,29,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,95,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,5,2,-10.7927,0,2.2245,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.900,17.0,66.8,16,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,6,2,0.8381,0,1.3803,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,0.00,10.16,10,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,parameters already corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,6,2,-10.0725,0,2.5718,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.971,17.0,66.8,16,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,13,4,-7.78,0,0.07,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,4.00,76.00,29,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,95,assume total branches includes live + dead"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,18,4,-0.56,0,0.03,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,4.00,76.00,29,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,95,cones added to foliage"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,35,2,1.0404,0,1.7096,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,2.54,73.66,29,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"93,Engelmann spruce,36,2,-6.686,0,3.6172,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,2.54,58.42,14,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; bias correction omitted because they contributed more bias than they eliminated"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,2,1,0.15,2.48,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.99,0,2.54,25.40,13,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,2,2,-1.8322,0,2.2413,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,1.50,29.50,24,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,2,2,-2.2662,0,2.2907,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.10,32.30,44,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,2,5,36.56038,-10.62749,0.93837,-0.01032,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.00,35.00,61,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,143,live tree only; will not be additive with components because whole tree estimate includes stem smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,3,4,0,0,0.0777,2.472,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,1.10,32.60,115,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,67,assume 6-inch stump; trees from 39 white spruce plantations between 19 and 43 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,3,4,0,0,0.1077,2.3308,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.10,40.00,200,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,3,4,2.8602,-1.2854,0.3833,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.50,17.50,53,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,84,c not reported or used; d.b.h. range includes trees within +/- 2 se of mean d.b.h.; no stump height mentioned so assume 6-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,4,1,0.028,2.36,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.99,0,2.54,25.40,13,0,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,4,2,-4.2667,0,2.9078,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,1.50,29.50,19,0,3.15,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,4,2,-2.6159,0,2.3715,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,1.50,29.50,24,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; wood on total stem including top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,4,4,0,0,0.0296,2.593,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,1.10,32.60,115,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,67,assume \"bole\" means wood only, to stem tip; no discussion of stump so assume 6-inch stump; trees from 39 white spruce plantations between 19 and 43 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,4,2,-3.3668,0,2.4847,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,2.10,32.30,44,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,4,4,0,0,0.0376,2.4883,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,4,5,89.29843,-18.85425,1.2043,-0.01487,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,5.00,35.00,61,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,swo,,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,5,8,0.885,2.61,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.99,0,2.54,25.40,14,0,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,5,2,-5.7144,0,2.7121,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.97,1.50,29.50,19,0,3.15,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,5,2,-3.7049,0,2.0588,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,1.50,29.50,24,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; bark on total stem including top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,5,4,0,0,0.0148,2.139,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.10,32.60,115,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,67,no discussion of stump so assume 6-inch stump; trees from 39 white spruce plantations between 19 and 43 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,5,2,-4.5138,0,2.1547,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.98,2.10,32.30,44,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,5,1,3.006,2.253,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,14.10,90.00,11,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,85,above 30.5 cm stump, to 2.5 cm top; unpublished data cited in ref 147"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,5,5,7.02434,-1.76537,0.13231,-0.00178,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,5.00,35.00,61,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,sbo,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,6,2,-4.0722,0,2.8841,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,1.50,29.50,19,0,3.15,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,6,2,-2.3463,0,2.3226,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,1.50,29.50,24,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; wood plus bark on total stem (incl. top)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,6,4,0,0,0.0397,2.536,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,1.10,32.60,115,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,67,no discussion of stump so assume 6-inch stump; trees from 39 white spruce plantations between 19 and 43 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,6,2,-3.1114,0,2.437,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,2.10,32.30,44,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,6,4,0,0,0.0445,2.4737,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,7,5,-5.75891,2.38647,-0.12619,0.00192,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.55,5.00,35.00,61,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,7,5,-1.10549,0.46637,-0.0222,0.00031,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.53,5.00,35.00,61,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,8,2,-4.1003,0,2.1778,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.27,0,0.87,1.50,29.50,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,9,5,4.08661,-1.09919,0.08616,-0.00128,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.61,5.00,35.00,61,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (so I took midpt of these as max/min diameters); wood plus bark on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,12,1,-0.175,2.49,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.94,0,2.54,25.40,13,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,12,2,-4.1245,0,2.0979,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.13,0,0.93,1.50,29.50,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,13,1,-0.855,2.78,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.97,0,2.54,25.40,14,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,9,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,13,4,0,0,0.0248,2.43,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,1.10,32.60,115,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,67,trees from 39 white spruce plantations between 19 and 43 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,13,2,-3.4995,0,2.1368,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.94,2.10,32.30,44,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,13,4,0,0,0.0435,2.149,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,16,5,28.94398,-8.66436,0.7895,-0.00803,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,5.00,35.00,61,11.8,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump (i.e. stem to ground level -- whole tree no foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,18,1,0.066,2.85,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.97,0,2.54,25.40,14,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,9,no bias correction; this equation was not used due to abnormally high values"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,18,2,-4.3267,0,2.1816,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.21,0,0.90,1.50,29.50,24,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,18,4,0,0,0.0162,2.222,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,1.10,32.60,115,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,67,trees from 39 white spruce plantations between 19 and 43 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,18,2,-3.2985,0,1.9103,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.93,2.10,32.30,44,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,18,4,0,0,0.06101,1.8465,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,18,5,7.39953,-1.90196,0.14434,-0.00221,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.69,5.00,35.00,61,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,143,foliage on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,23,5,6.4373,-1.64976,0.13363,-0.00205,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.59,5.00,35.00,61,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,foliage plus branches for branches smaller than 0.5 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,24,2,-2.9743,0,2.1282,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.15,0,0.92,1.50,29.50,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,24,2,-1.2148,0,1.6194,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.95,1.50,29.50,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,24,2,-2.7323,0,2.0433,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.94,2.10,32.30,44,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,30,5,-3.32168,1.00108,-0.06027,0.00134,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.74,5.00,35.00,61,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,31,5,-0.10676,0.04464,-0.00136,0.00003,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.63,5.00,35.00,61,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,10,11,5,0.79094,-0.1529,0.00345,0.00016,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.44,5.00,35.00,61,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"94,white spruce,10,11,5,0.31885,-0.06876,0.00261,0.00002,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.53,5.00,35.00,61,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,1,2,6.66,0,1.947,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,15.00,15,,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,128,open subarctic woodland; c value used by authors but not calculated by them; diameter at 1.2 m"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,2,2,3.5,0,2.59,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.92,1.50,8.50,18,0,,cm,g,agm,a,,,1,7,lowland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,2,2,3.63,0,2.54,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.91,1.50,13.00,18,0,,cm,g,agm,a,,,2,7,upland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,2,2,-1.3371,0,2.0707,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.98,2.20,30.20,24,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,2,4,0,0,0.153,2.248,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.40,23.40,24,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,66,bogs; aboveground (stump ht not mentioned but roots (not roots + stump) measured and reported so assume aboveground"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,2,2,-1.7823,0,2.1777,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,1.60,33.80,49,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,2,4,0,0,0.096332,2.42887,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,3.10,32.00,734,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,112,stump \"as close to ground as possible\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,2,5,1.51752,-0.9688,0.29833,0.00092,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,5.00,35.00,51,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump; will not be additive with components because whole tree estimate includes stem smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,3,1,0.141,1.544,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,2.00,15.00,12,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,2,108,trees were felled (no stump height); subarctic spruce-lichen woodland"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,3,1,-1.47,2.626,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,2.00,15.00,10,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,108,trees were felled (no stump height); subarctic spruce-moss woodland"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,4,2,1.74,0,3.03,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.75,1.50,8.50,18,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,7,lowland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,4,2,2.09,0,2.85,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.90,1.50,13.00,18,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,2,7,upland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,4,2,-4.0178,0,2.7699,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.97,2.20,30.20,19,0,3.54,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,4,2,-2.719,0,2.357,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,2.20,30.20,24,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; wood on total stem including top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,4,4,0,0,0.0888,2.321,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,1.40,23.40,24,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,66,bogs; stump ht not mentioned but roots (not roots + stump) also measured and reported so assume this is for aboveground portion"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,4,2,-3.2073,0,2.4743,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.98,1.60,33.80,49,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,4,4,0,0,0.017698,2.865686,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,9.10,32.00,734,0,3.54,cm,kg,swo,c,,,1,112,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,4,5,-86.73482,12.49766,-0.51453,0.01377,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.00,35.00,37,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,swo,,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,5,2,1.45,0,2.82,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.84,1.50,8.50,18,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,7,lowland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,5,2,1.8,0,2.51,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.94,1.50,13.00,18,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,2,7,upland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,5,2,-5.2862,0,2.5716,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,2.20,30.20,19,0,3.54,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,5,2,-3.6607,0,2.0555,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,1.00,2.20,30.20,24,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; bark on total stem including top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,5,4,0,0,0.0438,1.822,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,1.40,23.40,24,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,66,bogs; stump ht not mentioned but roots (not roots + stump) reported so assume aboveground"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,5,2,-4.3913,0,2.1815,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,1.60,33.80,49,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,5,4,0,0,0.003456,2.742218,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,9.10,32.00,734,0,3.54,cm,kg,sbo,c,,,1,112,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,5,5,-11.11392,1.45387,-0.04609,0.00129,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,5.00,35.00,51,11.8,3.15,cm,kg,sbo,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,2,2.34,0,2.9,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.84,1.50,8.50,18,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,7,lowland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,2,2.63,0,2.74,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.92,1.50,13.00,18,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,2,7,upland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,2,-3.7823,0,2.7403,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.97,2.20,30.20,19,0,3.54,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,2,-2.4075,0,2.3026,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.20,30.20,24,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; wood plus bark on total stem (incl. top)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,4,0,0,0.1183,2.26,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,1.40,23.40,24,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,66,bogs; aboveground (stump ht not mentioned but roots (not roots + stump) measured and reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,2,-2.9601,0,2.4321,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.98,1.60,33.80,49,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,4,0,0,0.053649,2.565617,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,3.10,32.00,734,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,112,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; entire stem to terminal shoot"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,4,0,0,0.021019,2.850562,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,9.10,32.00,734,0,3.54,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,112,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; merchantable stem to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,4,0,0,22.910667,-0.40192,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.14,9.10,32.00,734,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,112,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; unmerchantable top of stem smaller than 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,6,2,5.33,0,2.037,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,15.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,128,cut at ground level; open subarctic woodland; c value used by authors but not calculated by them; diameter at 1.2 m"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,7,5,-9.1668,3.25669,-0.18256,0.00292,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.61,5.00,35.00,51,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,7,5,-1.77146,0.66639,-0.03758,0.00061,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.53,5.00,35.00,51,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,8,2,1.51,0,2.53,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.84,1.50,8.50,18,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,7,lowland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,8,2,1.55,0,2.48,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.97,1.50,13.00,18,,,cm,g,na,c,,,2,7,upland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,8,2,-2.4288,0,1.7374,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.27,0,0.82,2.20,30.20,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,8,4,0,0,0.0251,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,1.40,23.40,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,66,bogs"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,9,5,3.45083,-0.98611,0.09234,-0.0018,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.40,5.00,35.00,51,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood plus bark on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,12,2,1.41,0,2.45,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.89,1.50,8.50,18,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,7,lowland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,12,2,0.5,0,2.78,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.69,1.50,13.00,18,,,cm,g,na,c,,,2,7,upland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,12,2,-4.1219,0,2.1504,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.24,0,0.89,2.20,30.20,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,12,4,0,0,0.0004,3.324,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,1.40,23.40,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,66,bogs"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,12,4,0,0,0.01533,2.074,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,2.50,40.00,69,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,13,2,-2.7616,0,1.9421,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.92,1.60,33.80,49,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,13,2,5.03,0,1.983,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,15.00,15,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,128,open subarctic woodland; c value used by authors but not calculated by them; diameter at 1.2 m"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,16,5,-6.71986,1.45939,0.0692,0.00566,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,5.00,35.00,51,11.8,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump (i.e. stem to ground level -- whole tree no foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,18,2,2.7,0,2.15,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.82,1.50,8.50,18,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,1,7,lowland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,18,2,2.74,0,2.09,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.92,1.50,13.00,18,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,2,7,upland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,18,2,-2.3731,0,1.5518,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.18,0,0.84,2.20,30.20,24,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,18,4,0,0,0.061,1.411,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.77,1.40,23.40,24,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,66,bogs"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,18,2,-2.5387,0,1.7206,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.91,1.60,33.80,49,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,18,2,5.53,0,1.594,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.00,15.00,15,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,128,open subarctic woodland; c value used by authors but not calculated by them; diameter at 1.2 m"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,18,5,6.75746,-1.82978,0.16446,-0.00326,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.31,5.00,35.00,51,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,143,foliage on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,18,1,-1.784,3.3271,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,6.00,17.00,20,,,in,kg,fl,,,,1,170,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,23,5,5.62589,-1.44161,0.13407,-0.00261,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.31,5.00,35.00,51,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,foliage plus branches for branches smaller than 0.5 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,24,2,-1.6726,0,1.7882,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.09,0,0.93,2.20,30.20,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,24,2,-0.8092,0,1.5468,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.93,2.20,30.20,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,24,4,0,0,0.0238,2.315,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,1.40,23.40,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,66,bogs"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,24,2,-2,0,1.857,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.92,1.60,33.80,49,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,24,4,0,0,0.08083,1.87326,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.63,3.10,32.00,734,,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,112,live branches only; does not include top of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,25,4,0,0,0.095,1.987,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,3.20,10.70,9,,,cm,kg,rto,c,,,1,66,bogs; smallest root diam 3 mm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,25,2,4.92,0,2.036,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,1.00,15.00,15,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,128,open subarctic woodland; c value used by authors but not calculated by them; diameter at 1.2 m"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,29,2,2.69,0,2.457,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.77,1.00,15.00,15,,,cm,g,rt,b,,,1,128,open subarctic woodland; c value used by authors but not calculated by them; diameter at 1.2 m"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,30,5,-0.37149,0.15553,0.00347,0.00002,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,5.00,35.00,51,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,31,5,0.07007,-0.00843,0.00323,-0.00005,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.70,5.00,35.00,51,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,34,2,2.2,0,1.7,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.47,1.50,8.50,18,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,7,lowland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,34,2,1.45,0,1.77,1,,drc,yes,0,0,0.51,1.50,13.00,18,,,cm,g,na,c,,,2,7,upland site; equation coefficients corrected as reported; assume stump height is 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,34,2,-0.68,0,3.207,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,1.00,15.00,15,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,128,open subarctic woodland; c value used by authors but not calculated by them; diameter at 1.2 m"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,10,11,5,-0.09993,0.04832,-0.00705,0.00033,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.79,5.00,35.00,51,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"95,black spruce,10,11,5,0.03879,-0.00273,-0.00116,0.00009,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,5.00,35.00,51,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,1,1,2.3151,2.183,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0.00,3.00,38.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,172,all roots assumed excavated"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,2,2,-1.7957,0,2.2417,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.97,1.20,31.30,37,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,2,1,2.1735,2.1936,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,3.00,38.00,15,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,142,r2 not reported; includes stump; bias correction not included but other efforts made to reduce error and overestimates"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,3,4,0,0,0.1444,2.2604,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.10,40.00,200,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); applies for red and black spruce"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,3,1,-0.2112,1.5639,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.88,1.00,20.00,30,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,4,2,-3.9454,0,2.8076,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.97,1.20,31.30,28,0,0,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,4,2,-2.5529,0,2.3536,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.98,1.20,31.30,37,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; wood on total stem including top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,4,4,0,0,0.069,2.3387,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); applies for red and black spruce"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,4,1,1.8885,2.238,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0.00,3.00,38.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,5,2,-5.6819,0,2.7489,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.97,1.20,31.30,28,0,3.15,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,5,2,-3.9888,0,2.1879,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.98,1.20,31.30,37,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; bark on total stem including top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,5,1,1.3543,1.9961,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0.00,3.00,38.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,6,2,-3.7858,0,2.8006,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.97,1.20,31.30,28,0,3.15,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,6,2,-2.343,0,2.3288,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.98,1.20,31.30,37,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; wood plus bark on total stem (incl. top)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,6,4,0,0,0.0849,2.313,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); applies for red and black spruce"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,6,1,-0.727,1.7743,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.89,1.00,20.00,30,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,6,1,1.9906,2.2046,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,3.00,38.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,8,2,-3.5289,0,2.0955,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.23,0,0.87,1.20,31.30,37,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,12,2,-4.878,0,2.1727,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.21,0,0.89,1.20,31.30,37,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,12,1,1.171,2.0936,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.884,0,3.00,38.00,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,wood plus bark; no branch diameter given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,13,4,0,0,0.0287,2.2679,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); applies for red and black spruce"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,13,1,0.9115,2.5428,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.975,0,3.00,38.00,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,wood plus bark; no branch diameter given; ref 142 corrects aboveground estimates from ref 172"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,18,2,-4.1968,0,2.2167,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.23,0,0.88,1.20,31.30,37,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,18,4,0,0,0.04949,1.8761,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); applies for red and black spruce"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,23,1,1.6119,1.6991,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,3.00,38.00,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,142,older needles + twigs; r2 not reported; bias correction not included but other efforts made to reduce error; companion to equation for current twigs + needles from Whittaker et al. 1974 (ref 17)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,23,1,0.8703,1.6359,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.971,0,3.00,38.00,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,current needles plus twigs (add to equation from ref 138 for older needles to get total needle + twig biomass)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,24,2,-2.8371,0,2.1136,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.16,0,0.90,1.20,31.30,37,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,24,2,-1.073,0,1.5916,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.07,0,0.93,1.20,31.30,37,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,24,1,-0.3784,1.3916,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.83,1.00,20.00,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"97,red spruce,29,1,1.7583,2.1514,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.986,0.00,3.00,38.00,15,,,cm,g,rto,c,,,1,172,all roots (below groundline)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,4,2,-9.15078,0,2.3633,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.950,35.4,283.0,41,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,4,2,-9.91036,0,2.4995,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.933,20.7,176.0,27,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,4,2,-8.38199,0,2.0004,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.876,24.3,41.5,14,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,5,2,-9.0844,0,1.7059,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.816,35.4,283.0,41,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,5,2,-10.6146,0,2.0887,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.907,20.7,176.0,27,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,5,2,-11.10314,0,2.1245,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.661,24.3,41.5,14,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,6,2,-3.215,0,2.552,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,10.00,55.00,21,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,17,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); no top d.o.b. listed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,6,2,-8.94407,0,2.332,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.952,35.4,283.0,41,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,6,2,-9.73037,0,2.4765,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.934,20.7,176.0,27,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,6,2,-8.33198,0,2.012,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.874,24.3,41.5,14,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,8,2,-9.573,0,2.529,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.71,10.00,55.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,17,current year branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,8,2,-8.42,0,2.35,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.77,10.00,55.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,17,prior year branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,8,2,-5.254,0,2.526,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,10.00,55.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,17,branches older than prior year (assume still live)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,13,2,-5.1891,0,2.518,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,10.00,55.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,17,total branches, assume includes dead branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,17,4,0.7085506,0,0.0002985,2.2662,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.00,12.00,30,6,,mm,g,na,,,,1,11,assume 6-inch stump height (trees were measured after a commercial thinning); plantation in France"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,18,2,-5.822,0,2.78,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,10.00,55.00,28,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,17,total foliage, assume sum of current year, prior year, and older than prior year"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,19,2,-7.752,0,2.323,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.71,10.00,55.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,17,current year foliage"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,20,2,-60614,0,2.128,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.67,10.00,55.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,17,prior year foliage"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,20,2,-6.185,0,2.858,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.82,10.00,55.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,17,foliage older than prior year"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"98,Sitka spruce,24,2,-4.792,0,2.647,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,10.00,55.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,17,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"100,pine sp.,4,2,-4.2847,0,2.718,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,15.5,79.5,14,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,pooled equation for pine species; includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"100,pine sp.,5,2,-4.2062,0,2.2475,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,15.5,79.5,14,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,pooled equation for pine species; includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"100,pine sp.,8,2,-5.29,0,2.6524,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,2.5,79.5,33,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,pooled equation for pine species; includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"100,pine sp.,12,2,-3.7969,0,1.7426,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.53,15.5,79.5,14,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,pooled equation for pine species; includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"100,pine sp.,18,2,-3.9739,0,2.0039,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.89,2.5,79.5,33,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,pooled equation for pine species; includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"101,Whitebark pine,6,4,0.52,0,1.441,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,0.00,10.16,8,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"101,Whitebark pine,35,4,-1,0,0.8371,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.54,20.32,10,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"101,Whitebark pine,36,4,0,0,0.06117,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.82,2.54,27.94,13,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,1,4,0,0,1.265,2.273,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,n/a,n/a,20,,,in,kg,na,,,,1,40,\"trees were felled\" but roots also excavated (so assume 0 stump ht); other equation forms were presented but all were based on the same data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,2,2,-2.2136,0,2.3291,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.98,2.50,33.90,42,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,2,5,-95.54713,21.16062,-1.04327,0.02434,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,5.00,35.00,56,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump; will not be additive with components because whole tree estimate includes stem smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,3,4,0,0,0.1054,2.381,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.80,32.30,113,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,62,data from 4 other authors (including ref 71); no stump height mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,3,1,-1.0368,2.4206,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.52,31.70,77,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,71,no discussion of stump height; \"trees were felled\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,3,4,0,0,0.2131,2.1283,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.10,40.00,200,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,3,1,-0.6603,1.94,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.91,1.00,20.00,42,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,4,4,0,0,0.0677,2.41,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.80,32.30,86,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,62,data from 4 other authors (including ref 71); no stump height mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,4,2,-3.2143,0,2.5578,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.97,2.50,33.90,42,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,4,4,0,0,0.1172,2.2116,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,4,5,-487.829,74.7114,-3.34814,0.05297,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,5.00,35.00,42,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,swo,,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,5,4,-3772.1,1756.4,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,n/a,n/a,40,0,0,in,g,na,c,,,1,40,\"trees were felled\" but roots also excavated (so assume 0 stump ht); other equation forms were presented but all were based on the same data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,5,4,0,0,0.0326,1.925,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,2.80,32.30,86,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,62,data from 4 other authors (including ref 71); no stump height mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,5,2,-3.9655,0,1.9916,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.98,2.50,33.90,42,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,5,5,-31.19068,4.63292,-0.19366,0.00297,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,5.00,35.00,42,11.8,3.15,cm,kg,sbo,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,6,4,0,0,0.696,2.286,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,n/a,n/a,40,0,0,in,kg,na,c,,,1,40,\"trees were felled\" but roots also excavated (so assume 0 stump ht); other equation forms were presented but all were based on the same data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,6,4,0,0,0.0642,2.466,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.80,32.30,163,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,62,data from 4 other authors (including ref 71); no stump height mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,6,1,-1.5481,2.7144,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,1.52,31.70,77,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,71,no discussion of stump height or stem top d.o.b.; \"trees were felled\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,6,2,-2.9216,0,2.4883,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.98,2.50,33.90,42,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,6,4,0,0,0.147,2.1673,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,6,1,-0.9732,2.1366,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,1.00,20.00,42,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,7,5,-1.86339,2.22077,-0.13135,0.00206,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.45,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,7,5,-0.02344,0.23084,-0.01352,0.00021,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.44,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,8,4,0,0,35.64,2.981,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,n/a,n/a,40,,,in,g,na,c,,,1,40,other equation forms were presented but all were based on the same data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,8,4,0,0,0.0094,2.493,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.68,2.80,32.30,163,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,62,data from 4 other authors (including ref 71)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,8,4,0,0,0.002956,2.83,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.50,40.00,41,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,9,5,0.05524,0.01034,0.00625,0.00009,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.74,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood plus bark on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,12,6,124.97,0,0,0.454,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.49,n/a,n/a,40,,,in,g,na,c,,,1,40,\"trees were felled\" but roots also excavated (so assume 0 stump ht); other equation forms were presented but all were based on the same data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,12,4,0,0,0.0517,1.462,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.32,2.80,32.30,113,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,62,data from 4 other authors (including ref 71)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,13,2,-4.0101,0,2.2443,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.82,2.50,33.90,42,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,13,4,0,0,0.0353,2.1113,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,16,5,-100.6194,22.15374,-1.10697,0.02475,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump (i.e. stem to ground level -- whole tree no foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,18,2,-3.394,0,2.847,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,n/a,n/a,40,,,in,kg,fl,c,,,1,40,\"trees were felled\" but roots also excavated (so assume 0 stump ht); other equation forms were presented but all were based on the same data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,18,4,0,0,0.0471,1.664,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.66,2.80,32.30,163,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,62,data from 4 other authors (including ref 71)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,18,1,-1.4289,1.7188,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.70,1.52,31.70,77,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,71,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,18,2,-4.2862,0,2.0512,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.08,0,0.87,2.50,33.90,42,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,18,4,0,0,0.04892,1.714,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,18,5,-1.52595,0.43497,-0.02076,0.00071,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.72,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,143,foliage on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,23,5,-3.39675,0.8427,-0.04459,0.00109,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.77,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,foliage plus branches for branches smaller than 0.5 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,24,1,-1.181,1.9222,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.77,1.52,31.70,77,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,71,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,24,2,-3.3964,0,2.1595,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.83,2.50,33.90,42,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,24,1,-1.0303,1.6612,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.77,1.00,20.00,42,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,25,4,0,0,243.41,2.16,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,n/a,n/a,40,,,in,g,na,c,,,1,40,\"trees were felled\" but roots also excavated (so assume 0 stump ht); other equation forms were presented but all were based on the same data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,30,5,3.42372,-0.60844,0.04533,-0.00062,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,31,5,0.23059,-0.03046,0.00289,-0.00003,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.77,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,10,11,5,3.43493,-0.61063,0.01572,0.00059,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.63,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"105,jack pine,10,11,5,1.62496,-0.33039,0.01557,-0.00009,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.53,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,Twoneedle pinyon,2,4,0,0,11.41,2.6664,,drc,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,24.00,10,0,0,mm,kg,ag,a,,,1,43,drc defined about 12-inch aboveground (above butt swell); logarithmic derivation (rather than arithmetic derivation); no error statistics presented"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,2,1,-1.468,2.582,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.95,5.00,45.00,15,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,Twoneedle pinyon,6,4,0,0,3.543,2.9767,,drc,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,24.00,10,0,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,43,drc defined about 12-inch aboveground (above butt swell); logarithmic derivation (rather than arithmetic derivation); no error statistics presented"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,6,1,-2.588,2.955,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.95,5.00,45.00,15,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,9,1,-1.613,2.088,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.95,5.00,45.00,15,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,10,1,-2.791,3.007,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.90,5.00,45.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,11,1,-3.649,3.52,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.85,5.00,45.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,12,1,-5.4,4.47,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.80,5.00,45.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,Twoneedle pinyon,17,4,0,0,8.986,2.8367,,drc,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,24.00,10,0,,mm,kg,na,c,,,1,43,defined as \"nongreen\" weight, i.e. all non-photosynthetic material including twigs; drc defined about 12-inch aboveground (above butt swell); logarithmic derivation (rather than arithmetic derivation); no error statistics presented"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,Twoneedle pinyon,18,4,0,0,1.853,2.0268,,drc,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,24.00,10,,,mm,kg,fl,c,,,1,43,defined as \"green\" weight, i.e. all photosynthetic material; drc defined about 12-inch aboveground (above butt swell); logarithmic derivation (rather than arithmetic derivation); no error statistics presented"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,18,1,-0.946,1.565,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.94,5.00,45.00,15,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,63,coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,19,1,-1.593,2.03,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.90,5.00,45.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,new foliage in young stands; coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,19,1,-1.25,1.417,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.61,5.00,45.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,2,63,new foliage in mature stands; coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,20,1,-1.485,1.706,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.74,5.00,45.00,15,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,old foliage in young and mature stands combined; coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,21,1,-2.161,2.149,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.69,5.00,45.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,new twigs in young stands; coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,21,1,-1.674,1.326,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.53,5.00,45.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,2,63,new twigs in mature stands; coefficients presented are corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"106,pinyon pine,22,1,-1.873,1.675,1,,,drc,yes,0,0,0.57,5.00,45.00,15,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,63,old twigs in young + mature stands combined; coefficients presented are corrected for bia"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,2,4,-0.463,0.106,0,,,BArc,no,0,0,0.98,1.00,10.00,8,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,25,7 year old stand growing on deep peat in Great Britain; no stump height given, but assume 0-inch stump since trees were so small"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,4,1,-1.143,2.449,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,3.00,20.00,13,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,no top d.o.b. listed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,4,2,-9.24342,0,2.3438,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.957,12.2,48.5,30,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,5,1,-1.655,1.944,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,3.00,20.00,13,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,no top d.o.b. listed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,5,1,3.025,2.207,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,10.00,32.00,13,12,1,m,kg,na,,,,1,85,above 30.5 cm stump, to 2.5 cm top; as cited in ref 147, original reference not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,5,2,-12.8027,0,2.0676,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.386,12.2,48.5,30,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,6,4,1.49,-2.388,2.297,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.00,10.16,8,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,6,4,-0.021,0.026,0,,,BArc,no,0,0,0.83,1.00,10.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,25,7 year old stand growing on deep peat in Great Britain"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,6,2,-2.9849,0,2.4287,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,2.5,28.7,19,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,65,equation originally from ref 126; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,6,2,-9.10508,0,2.3363,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.946,12.2,48.5,30,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,6,4,-4.3,0.305,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.96,20.00,60.00,40,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,116,for stands with tree density <2500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,6,4,-1.5,0.215,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.97,2.00,10.00,40,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,116,for stands with tree density >9000 trees/ha; applicable to d.b.h. range < 10 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,6,4,-4.3,0.305,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.961,10,60,80,0,0,cm2,kg,na,,,,1,116,assume 0-inch stump; tree density < 2500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,6,4,-1.5,0.215,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.970,1,10,80,0,0,cm2,kg,na,,,,2,116,assume 0-inch stump; tree density >9000 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,8,1,-2.04,2.244,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,3.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,8,2,-4.6004,0,2.3533,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.89,2.5,28.7,19,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,65,equation originally from ref 126; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,12,1,-2.362,2.345,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,3.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,13,4,-0.5,0.039,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.87,20.00,60.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,116,for stands with tree density <2500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,13,4,-0.5,0.03,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.83,2.00,10.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,116,for stands with tree density >9000 trees/ha; applicable to d.b.h. range < 10 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,13,4,-0.5,0.039,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.873,10,60,80,,,cm2,kg,na,,,,1,116,tree density <2500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,13,4,-0.5,0.03,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.829,1,10,80,,,cm2,kg,na,,,,2,116,tree density >9000 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,1,-2.483,2.598,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,3.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,2,-3.6187,0,1.8362,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.84,2.5,28.7,19,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,65,equation originally from ref 126; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,4,10.3,0.016,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.91,20.00,60.00,40,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,116,for stands with tree density <1000 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,4,-0.14,0.025,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.84,2.00,10.00,40,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,2,116,for stands with tree density >9000 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,4,-1,0.034,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.83,10.00,30.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,3,116,for stands with tree density 1000-1500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,4,-0.5,0.031,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.84,2.00,30.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,4,116,for stands with tree density 1500-2500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,4,10.3,0.016,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.906,20,60,80,,,cm2,kg,fl,,,,1,116,tree density <1000 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,4,-1,0.034,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.828,10,30,80,,,cm2,kg,fl,,,,2,116,tree density 1000-1500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,4,-0.5,0.031,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.841,10,30,80,,,cm2,kg,fl,,,,3,116,tree density 1500-2500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,18,4,-0.14,0.025,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.839,1,30,80,,,cm2,kg,fl,,,,4,116,tree density >9000 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,19,1,-3.048,2.373,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,3.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,20,1,-2.636,2.673,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,3.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,21,1,-4.291,2.87,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,3.00,20.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,24,4,-0.439,0.08,0,,,BArc,no,0,0,0.96,1.00,10.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,25,7 year old stand growing on deep peat in Great Britain"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,24,2,0,0,0.0047,2.916,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,6.60,19.80,117,,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,53,needle and branchwood; assume no portion of stem included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,25,4,-1.41,0.069,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.813,10,60,70,,,cm2,kg,rt,,,,1,116,defined as \"root crown\"; tree density <2500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,25,4,0.17,0.075,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.913,1,10,70,,,cm2,kg,rt,,,,2,116,defined as \"root crown\"; tree density >9000 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,29,4,0.17,0.075,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.91,2.00,10.00,40,,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,116,defined as \"root crown\"; applicable for stands with tree density >9000 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,29,4,-1.41,0.069,0,,,d150 (BA),no,0,0,0.81,10.00,60.00,40,,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,2,116,defined as \"root crown\"; applicable for stands with tree density <2500 trees/ha"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"108,Lodgepole pine,35,2,0.1224,0,1.882,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.88,2.54,40.64,45,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"110,shortleaf pine,13,4,0,0,0.161,2.571,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.54,38.10,182,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,98,bias correction not considered; \"winter foliage\" measured; combination of d.b.h. and crown ratio better predictor of branch (wood plus bark -- no evidence that bark as stripped prior to weighing) biomass than d.b.h. alone"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"110,shortleaf pine,18,4,0,0,0.3759,1.733,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.54,38.10,182,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,98,bias correction not considered; \"winter foliage\" measured; combination of d.b.h. and crown ratio better predictor of foliage biomass than d.b.h. alone"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,4,2,-3.933,0,2.88,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,10.00,25.00,40,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,assume 6-inch stump; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; to stem tip; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,13,2,-2.3577,0,3.9406,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,data from 1986; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; to stem tip; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,13,2,-2.6326,0,3.9486,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,data from 1987; fert and unfert trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; to stem tip; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,19,2,0.4731,0,2.5253,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,flm,,,,1,56,new foliage in 1986; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,19,2,-1.6617,0,3.2491,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,flm,,,,2,56,new foliage in 1987; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,20,2,-0.022,0,2.8639,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,flm,,,,1,56,old foliage in 1986; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,20,2,-2.1051,0,3.4608,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,flm,,,,2,56,old foliage in 1987; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,20,2,-1.8616,0,3.4131,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,old foliage in 1988; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,21,2,-1.8752,0,2.7911,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,new twigs in 1986; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,21,2,-4.3575,0,3.6502,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,new twigs in 1987; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,22,2,0.9285,0,1.9894,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,old twigs in 1986; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,22,2,-4.1893,0,3.6943,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,old twigs in 1987; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,22,2,-3.7105,0,3.6534,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.00,25.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,old twigs in 1988; fertilized and unfertilized trees; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"111,slash pine,31,2,-3.317,0,2.078,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,10.00,25.00,40,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,56,assume 6-inch stump; d.b.h. range estimated from data in text; fertilization changes biomass but not d.b.h./mass relationship; no bias correction discussed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"116,Jeffrey pine,4,2,-12.5067,0,3.0037,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.975,22.4,133.1,21,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"116,Jeffrey pine,5,2,-13.0682,0,2.8858,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.961,22.4,133.1,21,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"116,Jeffrey pine,6,2,-11.9976,0,2.952,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.978,22.4,133.1,21,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"117,Sugar pine,4,2,-3.984,0,2.6667,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,20.6,43.3,5,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"117,Sugar pine,4,2,-11.36,0,2.777,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.974,15.7,179.6,60,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"117,Sugar pine,5,2,-5.295,0,2.6186,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.91,20.6,43.3,5,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"117,Sugar pine,5,2,-11.6323,0,2.661,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.933,15.7,179.6,60,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"117,Sugar pine,6,2,-10.5864,0,2.6863,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.986,15.7,179.6,60,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"117,Sugar pine,8,2,-7.637,0,3.3648,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.81,20.6,43.3,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"117,Sugar pine,12,2,-5.413,0,2.172,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.49,20.6,43.3,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"117,Sugar pine,18,2,-4.023,0,2.0327,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.52,20.6,43.3,5,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"117,Sugar pine,19,2,-5.846,0,2.085,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.43,20.6,43.3,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"119,Western white pine,35,2,0.7276,0,1.5497,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,2.54,109.2,44,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"119,Western white pine,36,2,-4.397,0,2.6076,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,2.54,63.5,18,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; bias correction omitted because they contributed more bias than they eliminated"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,4,2,-4.4907,0,2.7587,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,15.5,79.5,9,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,4,2,-11.8236,0,2.926,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.981,24.1,117.7,42,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,5,2,-4.2063,0,2.2312,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,15.5,79.5,9,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,5,2,-9.93105,0,2.1677,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.968,24.1,117.7,42,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,6,4,1.08,0,0.9361,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,0.00,10.16,11,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,6,5,0.74,0,0,0.4006,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.79,0.00,10.16,11,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; intermediate trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,6,1,-0.974,2.301,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1,0,0.93,10.00,30.00,18,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,59,control 1990, control 1991 (trts 1,2)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,6,1,-1.154,2.383,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1,0,0.97,10.00,30.00,9,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,59,fertilized 1990 (trt 3)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,6,1,-1.145,2.454,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1,0,0.95,10.00,30.00,9,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,59,fertilized 1991 (trt 4)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,6,2,-10.755,0,2.7308,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.984,24.1,117.7,42,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,8,2,-4.5745,0,2.4645,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.941,5.3,38.7,23,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,39,precommercially thinned stands in central Oregon; authors report root mean square deviation (RMSD) of 0.1454 for readers who wish to perform bias correction following Baskerville (1972)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,8,2,-5.3855,0,2.7185,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,15.5,79.5,9,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,12,2,-2.5766,0,1.444,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.64,15.5,79.5,9,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,13,1,-3.034,3.137,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.001,0,0.90,10.00,30.00,36,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,59,all treatments combined; defined as \"old branches\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,18,2,-3.5328,0,1.992,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.972,5.3,38.7,23,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,39,precommercially thinned stands in central Oregon; authors report root mean square deviation (RMSD) of 0.04362 for readers who wish to perform bias correction following Baskerville (1972)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,18,2,-4.2612,0,2.0967,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.84,15.5,79.5,9,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 166; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,18,1,-2.601,2.601,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.001,0,0.88,10.00,30.00,36,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,59,all treatments combined"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,19,2,-6.3022,0,2.3,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.86,15.5,79.5,9,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,19,1,-3.417,2.659,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.001,0,0.90,10.00,30.00,18,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,59,control 1990, control 1991 (trts 1,2)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,19,1,-3.439,2.653,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1,0,0.88,10.00,30.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,59,fertilized 1990 (trt 3)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,19,1,-3.226,2.729,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.001,0,0.89,10.00,30.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,59,fertilized 1991 (trt 4)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,21,1,-3.948,2.624,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.001,0,0.87,10.00,30.00,18,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,59,control 1990, fertilized 1990 (trts 1,3)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,21,1,-3.253,1.924,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.003,0,0.84,10.00,30.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,59,control 1991 (trt 2)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,21,1,-3.15,2.911,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.002,0,0.84,10.00,30.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,59,fertilized 1991 (trt 4)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,24,2,-0.4282,0,2.1772,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,2.54,30.48,15,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,parameters already corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); intermediate and suppressed trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,35,2,0.268,0,2.074,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,2.54,86.36,40,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,35,2,-0.7572,0,2.216,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.90,2.54,30.48,15,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,intermediate and suppressed trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,36,2,-3.7398,0,2.8376,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,2.54,86.36,26,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; bias correction omitted because they contributed more bias than they eliminated"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"122,ponderosa pine,36,2,-2.5176,0,2.51,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,2.54,30.48,15,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,intermediate and suppressed trees; bias correction omitted because they contributed more bias than they eliminated"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"124,Monterey pine,4,2,-1.443,0,2.149,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,30.00,70.00,85,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,161,South African forests; error described as \"residuals\" with no R2 listed; assume 0-inch stump because samping was nondestructive"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"124,Monterey pine,5,2,-2.9015,0,1.97,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,30.00,70.00,85,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,161,South African forests; error described as \"residuals\" with no R2 listed; assume 0-inch stump because samping was nondestructive"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"124,Monterey pine,13,2,-6.9436,0,2.9359,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,30.00,70.00,85,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,161,South African forests; error described as \"residuals\" with no R2 listed; assume 0-inch stump because samping was nondestructive"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"124,Monterey pine,18,2,2.4723,0,0.4314,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,30.00,70.00,85,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,161,South African forests; error described as \"residuals\" with no R2 listed; assume 0-inch stump because samping was nondestructive; refit from means of 7 d.b.h. classes due to error in published equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"124,Monterey pine,25,2,-5.178,0,1.7239,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,5.00,20.00,97,,,cm,kg,na,b,,,1,77,New Zealand data; roots 2-5 mm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"124,Monterey pine,25,2,-4.633,0,2.4491,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,5.00,20.00,97,,,cm,kg,na,b,,,1,77,New Zealand data; roots > 5 mm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"124,Monterey pine,25,2,-2.68,0,2.24,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,12.00,65.00,13,0,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,169,New Zealand; all roots > 20 mm diameter plurs 80% of the portion < 20 mm; assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"124,Monterey pine,29,4,-267.207,11.934,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,39.00,65.00,10,,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,73,efforts made to account for all roots, even those < 1 mm; South African study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"124,Monterey pine,29,2,-4.236,0,2.3258,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,5.00,20.00,97,,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,77,New Zealand data; roots > 2 mm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,1,2,0.8346,0,2.4185,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,2.54,50.80,14,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,2,2,-2.4684,0,2.3503,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.30,34.30,47,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,3,4,0,0,0.305,2.014,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.90,30.00,10,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,15,results for thinned red pine plantations; gives values larger than for unthinned plantations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,3,2,0.7157,0,2.3865,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0,2.54,50.80,14,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,4,4,0,0,0.611,1.672,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.90,30.00,10,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,15,results for thinned red pine plantations; gives values larger than for unthinned plantations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,4,2,-3.1049,0,2.4418,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1,0,0.99,2.30,34.30,47,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,5,4,0,0,0.0537,1.673,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.90,30.00,10,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,15,results for thinned red pine plantations; gives values larger than for unthinned plantations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,5,2,-4.1568,0,2.0701,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.30,34.30,47,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,6,4,-113.954,35.265,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,10.16,,,0,,in,lb,na,,,,1,45,as cited in ref 158; original reference not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,6,1,-1.294,2.511,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1,0,0.97,7.00,25.00,36,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,59,all treatments combined"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,6,1,-0.664,2.03,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,5.50,35.00,15,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; stem cut at groundline; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,6,2,-2.8368,0,2.3892,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1,0,0.99,2.30,34.30,47,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,6,2,0.3079,0,2.4481,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.983,0,2.54,50.80,14,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,8,4,0,0,0.000342,3.558,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.90,30.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,15,results for thinned red pine plantations; gives values larger than for unthinned plantations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,8,1,-2.924,3.135,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,12,4,0,0,0.0000126,3.754,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.28,12.90,30.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,15,results for thinned red pine plantations; gives values larger than for unthinned plantations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,12,1,-2.845,3.021,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,5.50,35.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,13,1,-3.096,3.226,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.004,0,0.93,7.00,25.00,36,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,59,all treatments combined; defined as \"old branches\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,13,2,-4.8438,0,2.4631,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.07,0,0.91,2.30,34.30,47,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,13,2,-1.5086,0,2.5011,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.986,0,2.54,50.80,14,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,18,4,0,0,0.00488,2.532,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.90,30.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,15,results for thinned red pine plantations; gives values larger than for unthinned plantations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,18,1,-3.825,3.763,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.001,0,0.90,7.00,25.00,27,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,59,contol 1990, control 1991, fertilized 1990 (trts 1,2,3)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,18,1,-2.646,2.908,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.001,0,0.97,7.00,25.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,59,fertilized 1991 (trt 4)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,18,1,-2.206,2.308,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,5.50,35.00,9,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,18,2,-4.4257,0,2.122,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.93,2.30,34.30,47,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,18,2,-1.2108,0,2.1803,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.899,0,2.54,50.80,14,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,19,1,-4.239,3.68,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.003,0,0.90,7.00,25.00,18,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,59,control 1990, control 1991 (trts 1,2)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,19,1,-3.439,3.125,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1,0,0.96,7.00,25.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,59,fertilized 1990 (trt 3)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,19,1,-3.322,3.151,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1,0,0.95,7.00,25.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,59,fertilized 1991 (trt 4)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,21,1,-4.191,3.196,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.001,0,0.94,7.00,25.00,18,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,59,contol 1990, fertilized 1990 (trts 1,3)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,21,1,-4.185,3.129,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.004,0,0.94,7.00,25.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,59,control 1991 (trt 2)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,21,1,-3.339,3.44,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.001,0,0.95,7.00,25.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,59,fertilized 1991 (trt 4)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,24,2,-3.9952,0,2.3287,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.92,2.30,34.30,47,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"125,red pine,33,2,-1.3267,0,2.5919,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.986,0,2.54,50.80,14,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"126,pitch pine,2,1,2.0171,2.3373,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.998,0,1.00,31.00,15,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,,174,stump included; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"126,pitch pine,4,1,1.7226,2.3779,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,1.00,31.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,stump included; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"126,pitch pine,5,1,1.3832,2.1249,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.987,0,1.00,31.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,aboveground to stem tip; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"126,pitch pine,6,1,1.8758,2.3261,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,1.00,31.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,stump included; to stem tip; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"126,pitch pine,13,1,1.11,2.5516,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.988,0,1.00,31.00,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,wood and bark; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,1,2,0.5725,0,2.4678,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0,2.54,66.04,35,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,1,2,7.5233,0,0.5469,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.796,0,0.10,2.54,8,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,2,2,5.2831,0,2.0369,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,1.00,55.00,,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,2,2,7.2653,0,0.5468,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.796,0,0.10,2.54,8,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,3,1,-0.2008,1.3475,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.85,1.00,15.00,10,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,3,4,4.1195,-0.2367,0.00382,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.50,55.00,31,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,3,2,0.408,0,2.449,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,2.54,66.04,35,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,6,1,-0.746,2.086,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,5.50,35.00,15,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; stem cut at groundline; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,6,2,4,0,2.42,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,1.70,25.70,33,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,6,2,4.274,0,2.269,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.987,0,3.00,19.60,23,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,stump ht measured but not recorded (assume 6-inch); c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,6,1,-0.7608,1.7076,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,1.00,15.00,10,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,6,4,3.7,-0.217,0.003,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.50,55.00,31,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,6,4,-5.329,-0.217,0.003,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.50,55.00,31,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,6,2,4.4139,0,2.2873,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,55.00,,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations; stump height and top diam not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,6,2,-2.788,0,2.1338,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,1.00,18.00,20,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,153,assume 6-inch stump and stem to tip; no discussion of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,6,2,-0.0466,0,2.5459,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.988,0,2.54,66.04,35,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,8,1,-4.116,4.116,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.94,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,12,1,-0.976,1.559,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.63,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,13,2,3.46,0,1.97,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,1.70,25.70,10,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,13,2,1.733,0,2.656,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.927,0,3.00,19.60,23,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,13,2,2.4355,0,2.2406,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,3.00,38.10,,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,13,2,3.158,0,2.5328,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.99,0,1.00,18.00,20,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,153,no discussion of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,13,2,-1.7011,0,2.4858,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.953,0,2.54,66.04,35,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,16,2,4.19,0,2.43,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.70,25.70,10,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,18,1,-3.664,3.429,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.94,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,18,2,3.22,0,1.75,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,1.70,25.70,10,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,18,2,-0.952,0,2.586,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.876,0,3.00,19.60,23,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,86,c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,18,4,4.12,-0.237,0.004,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,31,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,18,2,3.051,0,2.1354,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.985,0,1.00,18.00,20,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,153,no discussion of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,18,2,-1.3791,0,1.9674,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.963,0,2.54,66.04,35,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,24,1,-0.381,1.1489,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.77,1.00,15.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"129,eastern white pine,33,2,-1.3057,0,2.5471,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.989,0,2.54,66.04,35,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,2,1,1.83,2.464,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,3.50,35.60,15,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,110,dominant trees; assume no stump (measured volume from groundline using specific gravity); bias correction not considered"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,2,1,2.082,2.25,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,3.50,35.60,15,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,2,110,suppressed trees; assume no stump (measured volume from groundline using specific gravity); bias correction not considered"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,3,1,0.036,2.6743,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.59,56.13,36,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,4,111,combined for 1 poor and 1 good site; natural (not plantation); no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,3,1,0.6115,1.5107,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,2.65,7.62,36,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,3,111,5-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,3,1,0.4012,1.9384,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,2.54,10.16,36,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,5,111,6-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,3,1,0.0987,2.4912,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,10.16,20.32,18,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,2,111,10-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,3,1,0.2745,2.3763,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,10.16,30.48,30,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,111,15-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,3,1,-1.1575,2.5641,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,12.70,38.60,16,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,162,felled 15 cm above ground line (i.e.6-inch stump); poor site; plantation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,4,1,-0.3513,2.9154,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.59,56.13,36,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,combined for 1 poor and 1 good site; natural (not plantation); no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,4,1,0.0279,1.5864,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.65,7.62,36,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,5-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,4,1,-0.0576,2.0233,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.54,10.16,36,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,6-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,4,1,0.0438,2.2591,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,10.16,20.32,18,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,10-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,4,1,0.1339,2.3384,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,10.16,30.48,30,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,15-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,4,1,-1.2159,2.5249,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.70,38.60,16,5.9,2,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,162,felled 15 cm above ground line (i.e. 6-inch stump); poor site; 5 cm (2 inch) top; plantation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,5,1,-0.4746,2.1659,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.59,56.13,36,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,combined for 1 poor and 1 good site; natural (not plantation); no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,5,1,-0.3904,1.3491,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,2.65,7.62,36,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,5-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,5,1,-0.4533,1.7384,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,2.54,10.16,36,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,6-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,5,1,-0.251,1.7062,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,10.16,20.32,18,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,10-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,5,1,-0.3269,1.9022,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,10.16,30.48,30,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,15-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,5,1,-1.5161,2.0383,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.70,38.60,16,5.9,2,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,162,felled 15 cm above ground line (i.e. 6-inch stump); poor site; 5 cm (2 inch) top; plantation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,1,1.333,2.708,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,3.50,35.60,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,110,dominant trees; assume no stump (measured volume from groundline using specific gravity); wood plus bark of entire bole"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,1,1.611,2.549,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,3.50,35.60,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,110,suppressed trees; assume no stump (measured volume from groundline using specific gravity); wood plus bark of entire bole; bias correction not considered"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,1,-0.1567,2.7799,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.59,56.13,36,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,combined for 1 poor and 1 good site; natural (not plantation); no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,1,0.1695,1.5212,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.65,7.62,36,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,5-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,1,0.091,1.9493,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.54,10.16,36,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,6-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,1,0.1967,2.1592,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,10.16,20.32,18,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,10-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,1,0.2467,2.2768,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,10.16,30.48,30,6,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,15-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,2,3.7382,0,2.509,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,5.00,30.00,26,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,122,d.b.h. range estimated from text; no bias correction given; assume 6-inch stump since \"trees were felled\"; authors say this might be an overestimate since the tallest trees on the plots were sampled"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,1,-1.1053,2.4773,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,12.70,38.60,16,5.9,2,cm,kg,na,,,,1,162,felled 15 cm above ground line (i.e.6-inch stump); poor site; 5 cm (2 inch) top; plantation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,6,1,-1.1421,2.4818,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,12.70,38.60,8,5.9,5.9,cm,kg,na,,,,1,162,felled 15 cm above ground line (i.e.6-inch stump); poor site; 15 cm (6 inch) top; plantation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,8,1,-0.707,2.5156,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.59,56.13,36,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,combined for 1 poor and 1 good site; natural (not plantation); no mention of c correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,8,1,-0.0886,1.6966,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,2.65,7.62,36,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,5-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,8,1,-0.3515,2.1168,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,2.54,10.16,36,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,6-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,8,1,-1.5147,3.6111,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,10.16,20.32,18,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,10-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,8,1,-1.3416,3.0683,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,10.16,30.48,30,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,111,15-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction; no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,13,2,-6.1142,0,2.8687,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.91,13.00,43.00,112,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,5,c is incorporated into the equation; from plantation loblolly; R2 reported as \"fit index\" which is analogous to R2; no minimum branch diameter given so assume all branches and not top of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,13,1,1.122,2.308,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,3.50,35.60,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,110,DOMINANT trees; assume no stump (measured volume from groundline using specific gravity); bias correction not considered"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,13,1,1.345,1.882,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,3.50,35.60,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,110,SUPPRESSED trees; assume no stump (measured volume from groundline using specific gravity); bias correction not considered"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,13,2,-1.0907,0,3.4981,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,5.00,30.00,26,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,122,d.b.h. range estimated from text; no bias correction given; authors say this might be an overestimate since the tallest trees on the plots were sampled"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,13,1,-2.8857,3.1327,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,12.70,38.60,16,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,162,poor site; plantation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,2,-4.7516,0,2.1741,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.86,13.00,43.00,112,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,5,c is incorporated into the equation; from plantation loblolly; R2 reported as \"fit index\" which is analogous to R2"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,1,1.927,1.567,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,3.50,35.60,15,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,1,110,for dominant trees; all needles; bias correction not considered"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,1,2.072,1.198,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,3.50,35.60,15,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,2,110,for suppressed trees; all needles; bias correction not considered"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,1,-0.4775,1.6998,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,5.59,56.13,36,,,in,lb,fl,t,,,4,111,combined for 1 poor and 1 good site; natural (not plantation); no mention of c correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,1,0.2441,1.4263,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,2.65,7.62,36,,,in,lb,fl,t,,,5,111,5-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,1,-0.1126,1.8247,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,2.54,10.16,36,,,in,lb,fl,t,,,3,111,6-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,1,-1.218,2.9778,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,10.16,20.32,18,,,in,lb,fl,t,,,2,111,10-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,1,-1.8884,3.2667,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,10.16,30.48,30,,,in,lb,fl,t,,,1,111,15-year-old plantation; no mention of c correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,2,0.1581,0,2.8432,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,5.00,30.00,26,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,122,d.b.h. range estimated from text; no bias correction given; authors say this might be an overestimate since the tallest trees on the plots were sampled"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,1,-1.79586,2.67156,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,13.72,27.69,28,,,in,kg,fl,,,,1,131,25-year-old plantation; all foliage"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,18,1,-2.7273,2.5388,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,12.70,38.60,16,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,162,poor site; all foliage; plantation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,24,1,-0.573,2.538,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,15.24,43.18,18,,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,131,author combined equations from a South Carolina study and this Georgia study to make one equation applicable in both regions; stem above 4-inch top included with all branches and foliage"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"131,loblolly pine,33,2,0.7637,0,3.0742,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,11.20,20.60,7,6,,cm,g,rtm,t,,,1,122,d.b.h. range estimated from text; no bias correction given; assume 6-inch stump since \"trees were felled\"; authors call this \"roots\"; authors say this might be an overestimate since the tallest trees on the plots were sampled"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"133,Singleleaf pinyon,2,2,-1.481858,0,1.908228,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,4.00,88.00,,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,32,refit for this study from Utah FIA data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"133,Singleleaf pinyon,3,2,-1.4027,0,2.0851,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.00,99.00,75,12,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,105,refit based on published data; stump ht 30 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"133,Singleleaf pinyon,18,2,-1.5889,0,1.5576,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,2.00,99.00,75,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,105,refit based on published data; stump ht 30 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"136,Border pinyon,2,1,2.7593,1.6563,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.00,15.00,15,0,,cm,g,ag,a,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"136,Border pinyon,4,1,2.1746,1.88,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.00,15.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"136,Border pinyon,5,1,2.0898,1.5015,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.00,15.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"136,Border pinyon,6,1,2.4141,1.7719,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.00,15.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"136,Border pinyon,13,1,2.2107,1.6915,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,2.00,15.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"136,Border pinyon,20,1,2.1485,1.0529,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,2.00,15.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range; \"older foliage\" equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"136,Border pinyon,23,1,1.7755,1.1159,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,2.00,15.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range; current leaves and twigs"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),1,2,-6.305,0,2.684,1,,cbh,yes,0.0064,0,0.99,6.00,64.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,30,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),2,2,-6.398,0,2.655,1,,cbh,yes,0.0046,0,0.99,6.00,64.00,26,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,30,assume no stump since roots also harvested"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),6,2,-6.418,0,2.598,1,,cbh,yes,0.0067,0,0.99,6.00,64.00,26,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,30,assume no stump since roots also harvested; defined as \"bole\" and assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),6,1,-6.418,2.598,1,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.99,3.00,25.00,na,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,121,Indian study; assume 0-inch stump height due to nondestructive sampling approach"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),13,2,-9.833,0,2.978,1,,cbh,yes,0.0129,0,0.98,6.00,64.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,30,\"first-order branches\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),13,2,-9.338,0,2.63,1,,cbh,yes,0.018,0,0.96,6.00,64.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,30,\"other branches,\" presumably smaller than the first-order branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),13,1,-9.833,2.978,1,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.98,3.00,25.00,na,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,121,Indian study; defined as \"branches\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),13,1,-9.338,2.63,1,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.96,3.00,25.00,na,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,121,Indian study; defined as \"2nd order branches\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),18,2,-6.111,0,1.872,1,,cbh,yes,0.012,0,0.95,6.00,64.00,26,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,30,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),18,1,-6.111,1.872,1,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.95,3.00,25.00,na,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,121,Indian study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),26,2,-7.22,0,2.448,1,,cbh,yes,0.0133,0,0.98,6.00,64.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,30,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),27,2,-9.161,0,2.593,1,,cbh,yes,0.018,0,0.97,6.00,64.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,30,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),28,2,-9.102,0,2.069,1,,cbh,yes,0.0283,0,0.94,6.00,64.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,30,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),29,2,-7.015,0,2.469,1,,cbh,yes,0.0004,0,1.00,6.00,64.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,b,,,1,30,total roots, includes fine roots"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"145,Roxburg pine (Himalaya),34,2,-5.007,0,1.113,1,,cbh,yes,0.8873,0,0.12,6.00,64.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,30,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,2,9,119.42,2.36,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,0,,cm,g,ag,a,,,1,6,not thinned, not fertilized; trees felled at ground level"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,2,9,117.2,2.36,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.00,25.00,24,0,,cm,g,ag,a,,,2,6,not thinned, fertilized; trees felled at ground level"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,2,9,111.6,2.38,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.00,25.00,24,0,,cm,g,ag,a,,,3,6,thinned, not fertilized; trees felled at ground level"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,2,9,95.64,2.43,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,0,,cm,g,ag,a,,,4,6,thinned and fertilized; trees felled at ground level"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,36,2,-1.928,0,2.353,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,2.54,27.94,15,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,intermediate and suppressed trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,35,2,1.1368,0,1.5819,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,2.54,43.18,41,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,35,2,0.1508,0,1.862,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.90,2.54,27.94,15,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,intermediate and suppressed trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,2,2,-3.9371,0,2.8427,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,10.00,40.00,40,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,47,average of three 22-year old Douglas-fir stands with different early growth rates; stump included in calculations; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,2,2,4.24672,0,1.62976,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.949,0.29,6.1,23,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 88; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,3,2,-1.62,0,2.41,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,5.00,38.00,23,6,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,8,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); tree height not significant predictor of abovestump biomass"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,3,2,4.98412,0,2.18584,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,1.4,13.4,18,6,,cm,g,agm,a,,,1,72,bias correction examined but not applied; 15 cm stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,3,4,0,0,0.08,2.5282,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.97,5.00,54.00,60,6,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,101,refit from raw data in original source in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,3,2,-2.1253,0,2.2985,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,9.00,26.00,240,4,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,150,10 cm stump; equation parameters corrected for bias; 18-yr old stand"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,9,99.61,2.28,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,6,not thinned, not fertilized; trees felled at ground level; no top d.o.b. given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,9,101.78,2.26,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.00,25.00,24,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,2,6,not thinned, fertilized; trees felled at ground level; no top d.o.b. given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,9,80.64,2.34,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.00,25.00,24,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,3,6,thinned, not fertilized; trees felled at ground level; no top d.o.b. given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,9,59.41,2.44,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,4,6,thinned and fertilized; trees felled at ground level; no top d.o.b. given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,36,4,0,0,0.01094,3,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,2.54,86.36,21,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,35,4,-20.74,0,1.0237,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,2.54,86.36,41,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-4.747,0,2.9674,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.89,10.00,40.00,40,0,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,47,average of three 22-year old Douglas-fir stands with different early growth rates; stump included in calculations; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-4.146,0,2.895,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.00,56.00,10,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); good sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-4.014,0,2.927,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,6.00,29.00,8,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); poor sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-4.194,0,2.827,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,64.00,46,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); good sites; data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-4.291,0,2.866,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.00,35.00,42,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); poor sites; data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-3.0396,0,2.5951,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,1.8,162.0,99,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,1,-1.532,2.798,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,6.00,20.00,5,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,interpret with care due to small sample size; no top d.o.b. listed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,1,-1.196,2.608,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.018,0,0.98,1.00,22.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,61,wood chip treatment; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,1,-1.024,2.416,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.014,0,0.98,2.00,28.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,61,control; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,1,-1.153,2.53,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.017,0,0.99,1.00,22.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,61,wood chip + irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,1,-1.052,2.46,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.00,29.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,61,irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,1,-1.279,2.678,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.034,0,0.97,1.00,23.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,5,61,fertilized; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-2.603,0,2.367,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,9.00,30.00,26,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,64,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); control and fertilizer"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,4,0,0,0.0336,2.6518,,d.b.h.,yes,1.07,0,0.96,5.00,54.00,60,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,101,refit from raw data in original source in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-9.3527,0,2.4153,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.970,17.0,212.7,215,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-9.78334,0,2.493,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.953,31.5,215.0,45,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-8.97352,0,2.3323,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.970,17.2,177.4,116,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-8.22105,0,2.2145,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.926,38.6,161.0,20,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-9.83253,0,2.503,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.987,24.6,206.5,34,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,4,2,-2.475,0,2.2691,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.92,9.00,26.00,240,4,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,150,10 cm stump; equation parameters corrected for bias; 18-yr old stand"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,9,16.31,2.3,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,6,no thin, no fert, used overall d.b.h. range; no top d.o.b. given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,9,27.16,2.09,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,2,6,no thin, fert, used overall d.b.h. range; no top d.o.b. given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,9,15.9,2.28,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,5.00,25.00,24,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,3,6, thin, no fert, used overall d.b.h. range; no top d.o.b. given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,9,15.23,2.28,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.00,25.00,24,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,4,6, thin, fert, used overall d.b.h. range; no top d.o.b. given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-5.6097,0,2.7009,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.85,10.00,40.00,40,0,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,47,average of three 22-year old Douglas-fir stands with different early growth rates; stump included in calculations; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-6.088,0,2.853,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,56.00,10,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); good sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-5.394,0,2.853,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,6.00,29.00,8,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); poor sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-5.456,0,2.659,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.00,64.00,46,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); good sites; data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-5.505,0,2.678,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.00,35.00,42,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); poor sites; data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-4.3103,0,2.43,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,1.8,162.0,99,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,1,-1.769,2.414,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,6.00,20.00,5,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,interpret with care due to small sample size; no top d.o.b. listed"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,1,-1.258,2.143,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.015,0,0.98,1.00,22.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,61,wood chip treatment; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,1,-1.234,2.128,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.004,0,0.99,2.00,28.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,61,control; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,1,-1.45,2.297,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.028,0,0.98,1.00,22.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,61,wood chip + irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,1,-1.161,2.084,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.002,0,1.00,2.00,29.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,61,irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,1,-1.424,2.312,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.022,0,0.98,1.00,23.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,5,61,fertilized; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-4.906,0,2.53,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,9.00,30.00,26,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,64,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); control and fertilizer"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,4,0,0,0.0113,2.5772,,d.b.h.,yes,1.063,0,0.96,5.00,54.00,60,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,101,refit from raw data in original source in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-10.9285,0,2.4785,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.915,17.0,212.7,215,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-9.54038,0,2.2136,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.835,31.5,215.0,45,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-10.9129,0,2.4818,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.933,17.2,177.4,116,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-9.20732,0,2.0687,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.802,38.6,161.0,20,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-12.2258,0,2.7023,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.958,24.6,206.5,34,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,5,2,-4.3209,0,2.2124,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.87,9.00,26.00,240,4,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,150,10 cm stump; equation parameters corrected for bias; 18-yr old stand"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,3,-2.535,2.009,0.709,0.218,0.853,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,5.00,38.00,23,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,8,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); no top d.o.b. given; d.b.h.-to-height relationship substituted for height parameter "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,4,0.74,0,1.591,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.00,10.16,12,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,4,-0.88,0,2.234,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.00,10.16,8,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; intermediate trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,2,-4.4346,0,2.9216,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.89,10.00,40.00,40,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,47,average of three 22-year old Douglas-fir stands with different early growth rates; stump included in calculations; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,2,4.63891,0,2.11972,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,1.4,13.4,18,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,72,bias correction examined but not applied; 15 cm stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,4,0,0,0.0451,2.6343,,d.b.h.,yes,1.066,0,0.96,5.00,54.00,60,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,101,refit from raw data in original source in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,2,-9.21703,0,2.4367,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.957,31.5,215.0,45,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,2,-8.85298,0,2.3602,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.972,17.2,177.4,116,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,2,-7.93828,0,2.1901,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.937,38.6,161.0,20,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,2,-9.74211,0,2.5277,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.990,24.6,206.5,34,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,2,-9.1551,0,2.4247,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.973,17.0,212.7,215,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,6,2,-2.329,0,2.2621,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,9.00,26.00,240,4,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,150,10 cm stump; equation parameters corrected for bias; 18-yr old stand"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,9,1.64,2.96,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,6,not thinned, not fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,9,1.14,3.15,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,2,6,not thinned, fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,9,4.95,2.71,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,3,6,thinned, not fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,9,9.99,2.49,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,4,6,thinned and fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,2,-1.466,0,1.566,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.00,56.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,50,good sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,2,-2.946,0,1.904,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,6.00,29.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,50,poor sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,2,-2.829,0,1.937,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,5.00,64.00,46,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,50,good sites; data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,2,-2.914,0,1.97,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.76,5.00,35.00,42,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,50,poor sites; data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,1,-1.736,2.033,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,6.00,20.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,interpret with care due to small sample size"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,2,-4.456,0,2.469,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,9.00,30.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,64,control and fertilizer"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,8,2,2.85568,0,2.50332,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,1.4,13.4,18,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,72,bias correction examined but not applied"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,12,9,8.75,2.2,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,6,not thinned, not fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,12,9,7.89,2.23,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,2,6,not thinned, fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,12,9,0.36,3.06,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.84,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,3,6,thinned, not fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,12,9,0.04,3.69,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,4,6,thinned and fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,12,2,-10.595,0,3.648,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.75,5.00,56.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,50,good sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,12,2,-5.596,0,1.866,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.48,6.00,29.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,50,poor sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,12,2,-3.529,0,1.7503,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.84,1.8,162.0,85,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,12,1,-1.735,1.642,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.79,6.00,20.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,interpret with care due to small sample size"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,12,2,-4.016,0,2.132,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,9.00,30.00,26,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,64,control and fertilizer"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,3,-2.675,4.42,-2.784,0.218,0.853,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,38.00,23,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,8,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); no top d.o.b. given; d.b.h.-to-height relationship substituted for height parameter "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,2,-5.7108,0,2.6788,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.92,10.00,40.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,47,average of three 22-year old Douglas-fir stands with different early growth rates; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,2,-3.6341,0,2.1382,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.92,1.8,162.0,123,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,1,-2.329,2.73,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.024,0,0.96,1.00,22.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,61,wood chip treatment; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,1,-2.336,2.65,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.088,0,0.90,2.00,28.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,61,control; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,1,-2.15,2.641,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.046,0,0.96,1.00,22.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,61,wood chip + irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,1,-2.788,3.133,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.069,0,0.94,2.00,29.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,61,irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,1,-2.614,2.973,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.023,0,0.98,1.00,23.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,5,61,fertilized; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,4,0,0,0.0088,2.584,,d.b.h.,yes,1.149,0,0.91,5.00,54.00,60,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,101,refit from raw data in original source in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,13,2,-4.4215,0,2.4394,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.74,9.00,26.00,240,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,150,equation parameters corrected for bias; 18-yr old stand"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,16,2,2.75416,0,2.71028,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.931,0.29,6.1,23,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 88; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,3,-1.346,3.351,-2.201,0.218,0.853,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.00,38.00,23,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,8,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); no top d.o.b. given; d.b.h.-to-height relationship substituted for height parameter "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,-6.0934,0,2.7229,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,10.00,40.00,40,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,47,average of three 22-year old Douglas-fir stands with different early growth rates; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,-1.239,0,1.285,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.00,56.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,50,good sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,-2.029,0,1.46,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,6.00,29.00,8,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,2,50,poor sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,-2.203,0,1.636,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,5.00,64.00,43,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,3,50,good sites; data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,-2.515,0,1.76,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,5.00,35.00,39,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,4,50,poor sites; data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,-2.8462,0,1.7009,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.86,1.8,162.0,123,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,1,-1.378,1.754,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,6.00,20.00,5,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,58,interpret with care due to small sample size"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,1,-2.507,2.699,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.019,0,0.97,1.00,22.00,13,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,61,wood chip treatment; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,1,-2.347,2.478,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.053,0,0.93,2.00,28.00,14,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,2,61,control; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,1,-2.681,2.976,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.97,1.00,22.00,13,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,3,61,wood chip + irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,1,-2.643,2.856,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.068,0,0.94,2.00,29.00,13,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,4,61,irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,1,-2.232,2.528,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.013,0,0.98,1.00,23.00,14,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,5,61,fertilized; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,-4.791,0,2.502,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,9.00,30.00,26,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,64,control and fertilizer"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,3.32861,0,2.02097,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,1.4,13.4,18,,,cm,g,fl,,,,1,72,bias correction examined but not applied"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,4,0,0,0.0423,1.8619,,d.b.h.,yes,1.123,0,0.86,5.00,54.00,60,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,101,refit from raw data in original source in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,1.78407,0,0.711272,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.60,110.00,190.00,7,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,103,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,3.83665,0,1.30346,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.906,0.29,6.1,23,,,cm,g,fl,,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 88; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,18,2,-4.4698,0,2.3603,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.76,9.00,26.00,240,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,150,equation parameters corrected for bias; 18-yr old stand"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,9,0.68,2.74,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,flm,c,,,1,6,not thinned, not fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,9,0.72,2.73,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,flm,c,,,2,6,not thinned, fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,9,3.91,2.2,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,flm,c,,,3,6,thinned, not fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,9,0.37,2.98,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,flm,c,,,4,6,thinned and fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,1,-2.67,1.966,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,6.00,20.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,interpret with care due to small sample size"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,1,-3.955,2.827,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.055,0,0.91,1.00,22.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,61,wood chip treatment; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,1,-4.176,3.216,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.096,0,0.92,2.00,28.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,61,control; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,1,-3.556,2.932,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.099,0,0.94,1.00,22.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,,,,3,61,wood chip + irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,1,-3.392,2.729,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.366,0,0.73,2.00,29.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,,,,4,61,irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,1,-3.728,3.037,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.149,0,0.88,1.00,23.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,,,,5,61,fertilized; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,2,-6.702,0,2.699,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,9.00,30.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,64,fertilizer"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,2,-5.698,0,2.237,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,9.00,30.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,64,control"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,19,2,-5.888,0,2.039,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,25.9,162.0,29,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; defined as \"current year's foliage\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,9,1.82,2.84,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,flm,c,,,1,6,not thinned, not fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,9,2.16,2.8,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,flm,c,,,2,6,not thinned, fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,9,13.08,2.24,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,flm,c,,,3,6,thinned, not fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,9,13.9,2.24,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,flm,c,,,4,6,thinned and fertilized"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,1,-1.394,1.733,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,6.00,20.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,interpret with care due to small sample size"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,1,-2.6,2.724,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.026,0,0.96,1.00,22.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,61,wood chip treatment; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,1,-2.33,2.418,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.055,0,0.92,2.00,28.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,61,control; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,1,-2.758,2.993,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.046,0,0.97,1.00,22.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,,,,3,61,wood chip + irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,1,-2.767,2.9,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.079,0,0.92,2.00,29.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,,,,4,61,irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,20,1,-2.231,2.247,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.022,0,0.98,1.00,23.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,,,,5,61,fertilized; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,9,0.29,2.51,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,6,not thinned, not fertilized; defined as \"new twigs\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,9,0.15,2.79,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,2,6,not thinned, fertilized; defined as \"new twigs\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,9,0.98,2.12,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,3,6,thinned, not fertilized; defined as \"new twigs\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,9,0.41,2.44,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,5.00,25.00,24,,,cm,g,na,c,,,4,6,thinned and fertilized; defined as \"new twigs\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,2,-6.802,0,2.7229,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,10.00,40.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,47,average of three 22-year old Douglas-fir stands with different early growth rates; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,1,-3.588,2.166,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,6.00,20.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,58,interpret with care due to small sample size"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,1,-3.955,2.827,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.079,0,0.90,1.00,22.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,61,wood chip treatment; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,1,-4.108,2.749,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.08,0,0.91,2.00,28.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,61,control; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,1,-3.632,2.568,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.103,0,0.91,1.00,22.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,3,61,wood chip + irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,1,-3.899,2.784,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.228,0,0.81,2.00,29.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,4,61,irrigation; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,1,-3.638,2.68,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.093,0,0.90,1.00,23.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,5,61,fertilized; trees cut at mineral soil surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,2,-7.617,0,2.641,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,9.00,30.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,64,defined as \"new twigs\" on fertilized plots"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,21,2,-6.341,0,2.055,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.76,9.00,30.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,64,defined as \"new twigs\" on control plots"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,24,3,-1.345,3.924,-2.514,0.218,0.853,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,5.00,38.00,23,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,8,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); no top d.o.b. given; d.b.h.-to-height relationship substituted for height parameter "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,24,2,0.1242,0,2.0083,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.94,2.54,27.94,15,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,parameters already corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); intermediate and suppressed trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,24,2,-5.0145,0,2.706,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,10.00,40.00,40,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,47,average of three 22-year old Douglas-fir stands with different early growth rates; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,24,2,-3.7604,0,2.4059,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.78,9.00,26.00,240,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,150,equation parameters corrected for bias; 18-yr old stand"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,25,2,-3.58,0,2.33,1,,d.b.h.,no,1.03,0,0.86,21.00,55.00,52,,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,158,roots > 10 mm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,29,2,-4.6961,0,2.6929,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,2.3,135.0,26,,,cm,kg,rt,,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 136; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,35,2,4.0068,0.0206,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.73,60.,160.,32,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,147,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"202,Douglas-fir,36,2,-10.6294,0,3.2692,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.79,60.,160.,32,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,147,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"212,Giant sequoia,4,2,-11.0174,0,2.5907,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.955,96.8,614.3,45,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"212,Giant sequoia,5,2,-6.62582,0,1.5837,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.723,96.8,614.3,45,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"212,Giant sequoia,6,2,-9.68878,0,2.4019,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.950,96.8,614.3,45,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,1,2,1.3294,0,1.919,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.992,0,2.54,50.80,39,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,1,2,7.3412,0,0.4329,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.844,0,0.10,2.54,8,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,2,4,0,0,0.1148,2.1439,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.00,30.00,46,6,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,81,as reported in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,2,2,7.1296,0,0.4755,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.875,0,0.10,2.54,8,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,3,4,0,0,0.091,2.234,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,40.00,20,6,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,3,2,1.1182,0,1.9269,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0,2.54,50.80,39,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,4,4,0,0,0.052,2.2804,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.00,30.00,47,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,81,as reported in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,4,1,2.7147,2.3665,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates estimated from data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem top d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,5,4,0,0,0.0094,2.2228,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,2.00,30.00,47,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,81,as reported in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,5,1,2.0166,1.9492,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,6,4,0,0,0.0618,2.2706,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.00,30.00,47,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,81,as reported in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,6,2,0.2881,0,2.13,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0,2.54,50.80,39,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,8,4,0,0,0.006964,2.599,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,2.50,40.00,20,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,12,4,0,0,0.03812,1.472,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.26,2.50,40.00,20,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,12,1,-1.4147,2.833,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.98,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled for measurement so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,13,4,0,0,0.0472,1.7434,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.86,2.00,30.00,46,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,81,as reported in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,13,1,2.1,2.3307,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.987,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,13,2,-0.4663,0,1.911,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.973,0,2.54,50.80,39,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,18,4,0,0,0.035,1.6206,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.86,2.00,30.00,46,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,81,as reported in ref 157"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,18,4,0,0,0.01001,2.303,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,2.50,40.00,20,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,18,1,2.0977,1.9151,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.987,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,18,2,0.1344,0,1.3352,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.961,0,2.54,50.80,39,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"241,northern white-cedar,33,2,-0.3606,0,1.8931,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.99,0,2.54,50.80,39,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,2,2,3.34884,0,2.45446,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.997,0.18,2.23,5,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 88; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,2,4,-3463.8,1083.9,0,,,drc,no,0,0,0.936,4.2,7.0,4,,,cm,g,ag,a,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 1; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,4,2,-2.284,0,2.3,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.00,47.00,10,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,4,2,-2.281,0,2.088,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,12.00,61.00,21,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,4,2,-2.0927,0,2.1863,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,15.5,60.2,6,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,pooled Thuja plicata and Chamaecyparis nootkatensis; includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,4,2,-9.98314,0,2.4406,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.989,11.8,168.5,17,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,4,2,-9.86146,0,2.4078,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.985,17.1,123.7,22,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,4,2,-10.1113,0,2.5203,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.916,31.2,95.5,12,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,4,2,-9.95286,0,2.4454,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.978,11.8,168.5,52,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,5,2,-4.564,0,2.198,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.00,47.00,10,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,5,2,-4.069,0,1.999,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,12.00,61.00,21,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,50,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,5,2,-4.1934,0,2.1101,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,15.5,60.2,6,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,pooled Thuja plicata and Chamaecyparis nootkatensis; includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,5,2,-10.8822,0,2.045,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.930,11.8,168.5,17,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,5,2,-12.4573,0,2.3631,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.860,17.1,123.7,22,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,5,2,-7.89592,0,1.4302,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.692,31.2,95.5,12,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,5,2,-11.4301,0,2.1987,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.815,11.8,168.5,52,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,6,5,1.436,0,0,0.3326,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.00,10.16,13,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,6,4,0.52,0,1.35,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.00,10.16,10,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; intermediate trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,6,2,-9.73813,0,2.4024,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.991,11.8,168.5,17,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,6,2,-9.80421,0,2.408,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.986,17.1,123.7,22,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,6,2,-9.56547,0,2.4117,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.918,31.2,95.5,12,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,6,2,-9.77605,0,2.4206,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.979,11.8,168.5,52,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,6,4,-955,383.8,0,,,drc,no,0,0,0.759,4.2,7.0,4,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 1"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,8,2,-2.815,0,1.802,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,12.00,47.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,50,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,8,2,-3.586,0,2.139,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,12.00,61.00,21,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,50,data from regional study in ref 151; no mention of dead branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,8,2,-3.2661,0,2.0877,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.94,15.5,60.2,6,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,pooled Thuja plicata and Chamaecyparis nootkatensis; includes data from published and unpublished sources, as well as original work; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,12,2,-6.629,0,2.234,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.73,12.00,47.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,50,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,12,4,-231.2,122.3,0,,,drc,no,0,0,0.550,4.2,7.0,4,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 1"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,16,2,2.6949,0,2.62506,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.989,0.18,2.23,5,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 88; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,18,2,-4.221,0,2.191,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,12.00,47.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,50,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,18,2,-3.007,0,1.922,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,12.00,61.00,21,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,2,50,data from regional study in ref 151"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,18,2,-2.617,0,1.7824,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.91,15.5,60.2,6,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 166; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,18,2,2.6032,0,2.26376,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.995,0.18,2.23,5,,,cm,g,fl,,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 88; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,18,4,-2295.6,577.8,0,,,drc,no,0,0,0.937,4.2,7.0,4,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 1"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,24,2,0.6224,0,1.8289,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,2.54,27.94,13,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,parameters already corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); intermediate and suppressed trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,29,2,-4.159,0,2.519,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,12.00,47.00,7,,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,50,all roots > 2 mm and some < 2 mm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,35,2,0.8815,0,1.6389,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,2.54,93.98,34,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; bias correction omitted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,35,2,0.5743,0,1.796,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.94,2.54,27.94,13,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,intermediate and suppressed trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,36,4,0,0,0.01063,3,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.54,68.58,20,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"242,Western redcedar,36,2,-2.799,0,2.4942,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.90,2.54,27.94,13,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,intermediate and suppressed trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,1,2,0.8645,0,2.3859,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0,2.54,50.80,36,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,1,2,7.1765,0,0.7003,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.846,0,0.10,2.54,11,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,2,2,6.9159,0,0.7003,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.846,0,0.10,2.54,11,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,3,4,6.1371,-0.2785,0.004286,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,55.00,31,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,3,2,0.6803,0,2.3617,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0,2.54,50.80,36,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,6,2,3.486,0,2.624,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,1.00,6.10,85.10,10,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,6,2,4.71,0,2.14,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.20,24.20,4,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,6,4,5.306,-0.259,0.003,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.50,55.00,31,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,6,4,-5.918,-0.259,0.003,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.50,55.00,31,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,6,2,0.2608,0,2.3662,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.983,0,2.54,50.80,36,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,13,2,2.973,0,2.504,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,6.10,85.10,10,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,13,2,4.44,0,1.9,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.20,24.20,4,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,13,2,-1.7751,0,2.7033,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.96,0,2.54,50.80,36,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,16,4,0,0,1.3449,2.45,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,5.08,50.80,21,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,16,2,5.26,0,2.06,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.20,24.20,4,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,18,2,5.154,0,1.294,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,6.10,85.10,10,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,18,2,4.83,0,1.54,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.20,24.20,4,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,18,4,6.137,-0.278,0.004,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,12.50,55.00,31,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,18,2,-0.6186,0,2.03,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.937,0,2.54,50.80,36,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"261,eastern hemlock,33,2,-0.8947,0,2.4726,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.986,0,2.54,50.80,36,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,2,2,3.69564,0,2.37489,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.969,0.12,4.29,18,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 88; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,2,4,-6803.5,1888.5,0,,,drc,no,0,0,0.935,4.2,7.9,4,,,cm,g,ag,a,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 1; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,3,1,3.68,2.135,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,16.00,49.00,8,12,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-2.172,0,2.257,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,15.3,78.0,18,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-2.172,0,2.257,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,15.3,78.0,18,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,4,-9.236,3342.38,0,0,,BA,no,0,0,0.98,16.00,49.00,8,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,1,3.455,2.12,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,16.00,49.00,8,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-10.0593,0,2.6253,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.947,8.9,134.7,207,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-9.29245,0,2.4222,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.957,19.6,172.3,47,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-10.5826,0,2.7429,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.875,8.9,113.3,80,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-9.6392,0,2.5353,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.921,14.4,114.8,91,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-11.537,0,3.0358,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.906,24.7,56.0,15,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-10.4025,0,2.6648,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.976,15.3,134.7,21,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-9.37724,0,2.4215,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.981,19.3,121.6,41,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-10.2711,0,2.113,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.884,27.5,73.4,31,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-7.75229,0,1.9237,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.845,25.6,45.7,25,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,4,2,-2.681,0,2.447,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,9.9,47.8,19,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,135,assume 6-inch stump; assume no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-4.373,0,2.258,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,15.3,78.0,18,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-4.373,0,2.258,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,15.3,78.0,18,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,4,-10.054,879.14,0,0,,BA,no,0,0,0.94,16.00,49.00,8,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,1,2.934,2.394,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,16.00,49.00,8,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,1,3.06,1.197,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.94,16.00,49.00,8,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,4,-15.193,1282.74,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.99,31.00,90.40,5,12,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,92,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-11.365,0,2.4109,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.842,8.9,134.7,207,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-10.2555,0,2.0166,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.895,19.6,172.3,47,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-11.2527,0,2.323,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.873,8.9,113.3,80,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-11.0493,0,2.3474,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.780,14.4,114.8,91,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-13.0359,0,2.8795,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.861,24.7,56.0,15,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-13.0282,0,2.7876,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.963,15.3,134.7,21,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-10.4315,0,2.0831,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.939,19.3,121.6,41,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-8.39698,0,1.5855,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.589,27.5,73.4,31,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-8.19929,0,1.3129,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.287,25.6,45.7,25,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,5,2,-4.371,0,2.259,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,9.9,47.8,19,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,135,assume 6-inch stump; assume no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,4,0.11,0,1.6650,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.00,10.16,12,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,assume 6-inch stump; dominant trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,2,-9.07537,0,2.3863,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.961,19.6,172.3,47,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,2,-10.2894,0,2.7017,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.975,8.9,113.3,80,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,2,-9.42862,0,2.5095,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.911,14.4,114.8,91,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,2,-11.3611,0,3.0203,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.916,24.7,56.0,15,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,2,-10.3325,0,2.6741,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.978,15.3,134.7,21,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,2,-9.18035,0,2.3938,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.981,19.3,121.6,41,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,2,-7.71884,0,2.0696,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.878,27.5,73.4,31,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,2,-7.50751,0,1.8743,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.840,25.6,45.7,25,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,2,-9.8468,0,2.5989,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.943,8.9,134.7,207,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,6,4,-2083.9,866,0,,,drc,no,0,0,0.943,4.2,7.9,4,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 1"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,8,2,-5.149,0,2.778,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,15.3,78.0,18,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,8,2,-5.149,0,2.778,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,15.3,78.0,18,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,8,2,-4.57,0,2.271,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,9.9,47.8,21,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,135,two equations presented, with identical slopes but different intercepts; assume no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,8,2,-4.876,0,2.271,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,9.9,47.8,21,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,135,two equations presented, with identical slopes but different intercepts; assume no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,9,1,2.366,1.477,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,16.00,49.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,10,1,3.27,3.868,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,16.00,49.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,includes all branches larger than 2.54 cm; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,12,2,-2.409,0,1.312,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.62,15.3,78.0,18,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,12,2,-2.409,0,1.312,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.62,15.3,78.0,18,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,12,4,-2735.1,748.3,0,,,drc,no,0,0,0.875,4.2,7.9,4,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 1"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,12,2,-7.559,0,2.805,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,9.9,47.8,21,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,135,two equations presented, with identical slopes but different intercepts; assume no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,12,2,-7.085,0,2.805,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,9.9,47.8,21,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,135,two equations presented, with identical slopes but different intercepts; assume no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,16,2,3.00652,0,2.5197,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.970,0.12,4.29,18,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 88; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,18,2,-4.13,0,2.128,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,15.3,78.0,18,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,18,2,-4.13,0,2.128,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,15.3,78.0,18,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,18,4,-1.002,279.218,0,0,,BA,no,0,0,0.86,16.00,49.00,8,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,18,1,-2.508,2.454,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,16.00,49.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,18,2,2.97114,0,2.2498,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.952,0.12,4.29,18,,,cm,g,fl,,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 88; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 0-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,18,4,-984.4,274.2,0,,,drc,no,0,0,0.817,4.2,7.9,4,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 1"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,18,2,-6.524,0,2.659,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,9.9,47.8,21,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,135,assume no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,19,2,-5.379,0,2.124,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.81,15.3,78.0,10,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,19,2,-5.379,0,2.124,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.81,15.3,78.0,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; defined as \"current year's foliage\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,23,1,2.42,1.837,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,16.00,49.00,8,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,35,2,0.7218,0,1.7502,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.54,81.28,27,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; bias correction omitted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,35,2,3.8886,0.0338,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.82,30.,110.,29,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,147,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,36,2,-6.6768,0,3.3664,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.84,2.54,53.34,20,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,21,dominant and codominant trees; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,36,2,-5.4241,0,2.2577,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.73,30.,110.,29,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,147,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,37,2,-6.611,0,2.431,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,9.9,47.8,21,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,135,\"small branches;\" assume live and dead; assume no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"263,Western hemlock,10,11,1,3.27,3.868,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,31.00,90.40,8,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,92,branches >=1-inch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,3,4,-1904.55,6526.13,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,43.70,76.20,5,12,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,3,1,3.733,2.016,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,43.70,76.20,5,12,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,4,2,-4.8164,0,2.9308,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,17.0,76.2,14,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,4,4,-1194.95,4231.78,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,43.70,76.20,5,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,4,1,3.544,1.947,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,43.70,76.20,5,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,4,2,-11.7438,0,2.9339,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.978,22.3,88.8,15,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,4,2,-10.6701,0,2.6627,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.955,11.5,125.7,399,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,5,2,-5.5868,0,2.7654,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,17.0,76.2,14,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,5,4,-369.519,1218.67,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,43.70,76.20,5,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,5,1,3.109,1.039,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.98,43.70,76.20,5,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,5,1,3,2.078,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,43.70,76.20,5,12,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Western hemlock,5,4,-10.054,879.14,0,,,BA,no,0,0,0.94,31.00,90.40,8,12,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,92,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,5,2,-11.7977,0,2.5632,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.957,22.3,88.8,15,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,5,2,-10.7505,0,2.3268,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.911,11.5,125.7,399,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,6,2,-11.3056,0,2.8727,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.981,22.3,88.8,15,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,6,2,-10.1688,0,2.5915,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.959,11.5,125.7,399,6,0,cm,Mg,na,,,,1,104,see ref 68 for original bibliographic source; no mention of bias correction; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,8,2,-5.2581,0,2.6045,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,17.0,76.2,11,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,10,4,-79.402,776.993,0,0,,BA,no,0,0,0.98,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,includes all branches larger than 2.54 cm; logarithmic equation also included based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,10,4,-290.516,732.353,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,includes all branches larger than 2.54 cm; logarithmic equation also included based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,10,1,2.8,3.074,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,includes all branches larger than 2.54 cm; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,12,2,-9.9449,0,3.2845,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,17.0,54.6,6,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,55,equation based on raw data from a variety of published sources; coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,18,2,-3.8169,0,1.9756,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,17.0,76.2,11,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,55,equation originally from ref 166; coefficients corrected for bias in ref 55"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,18,4,-17.296,146.04,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,18,1,-2.168,1.486,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,21,4,-34.152,139.157,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,21,1,2.099,1.895,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,23,4,-51.448,285.195,0,0,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,logarithmic equation also presented based on the same data; equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,23,4,33.897,291.988,0,0,,BA,no,0,0,0.88,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,23,1,2.434,1.651,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,43.70,76.20,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,91,equations presented here do not require additional variables (additional equations in original reference)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"264,Mountain hemlock,10,11,1,2.8,3.074,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,31.00,90.40,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,92,branches >=1-inch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"290,timber tree,2,2,-1.4709,0,1.3323,1,,d.b.h.,yes,-0.5213,0,0.94,3.00,26.00,95,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"290,timber tree,6,2,-3.6395,0,1.3587,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.063,0,0.94,3.00,26.00,95,5.9,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"302,yellow paloverde,2,1,1.8979,2.0835,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.95,10.00,25.00,15,0,,cm,g,ag,a,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"302,yellow paloverde,4,1,1.0957,2.5855,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.96,10.00,25.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"302,yellow paloverde,5,1,0.2773,2.5121,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.95,10.00,25.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"302,yellow paloverde,6,1,1.1167,2.6682,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.96,10.00,25.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"302,yellow paloverde,13,1,1.8203,1.7653,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.92,10.00,25.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"302,yellow paloverde,23,1,1.1344,1.54,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.92,10.00,25.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,current leaves and twigs"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"303,Australian blackwood,2,2,-1.9254,0,2.321,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.032,0,0.97,3.00,18.00,16,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"303,Australian blackwood,6,2,-2.4476,0,2.3778,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,3.00,18.00,16,5.9,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"304,prickly acacia,2,4,-21.4863,0,0.5797,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,3.00,28.00,11,6,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,154,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); Indian plantations 5-17 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"304,prickly acacia,4,4,-10.4501,0,0.2571,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,3.00,28.00,11,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,154,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); Indian plantations 5-17 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"304,prickly acacia,5,4,-0.9947,0,4.006,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,3.00,28.00,11,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,154,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); Indian plantations 5-17 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"304,prickly acacia,13,4,-14.1828,0,0.1918,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,3.00,28.00,11,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,154,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); Indian plantations 5-17 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"304,prickly acacia,23,4,4.1413,0,8.0048,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,3.00,28.00,11,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,154,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); Indian plantations 5-17 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"305,earleaf acacia,6,2,-0.8849,0,2.1713,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.00,11.00,33,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,22,assume log means natural log (base e); pooled equation for trees 1.5 to 5 years old; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"305,earleaf acacia,13,2,-1.2479,0,1.9878,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,1.00,11.00,33,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,22,assume log means natural log (base e); pooled equation for trees 1.5 to 5 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"305,earleaf acacia,18,2,-1.324,0,1.7804,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,1.00,11.00,33,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,22,assume log means natural log (base e); pooled equation for trees 1.5 to 5 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"306,mangium (Hawaii),2,2,-2.353,0,2.142,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,2.00,8.00,16,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,44,young plantation; assume 0-inch stump height due to small size of trees; instead of reporting C authors report separate corrected equation: biomass = a*(d.b.h.^b) where a = 0.966"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"307,black wattle (Hawaii),2,2,-2.863,0,2.729,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,2.00,9.00,20,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,44,young plantation; assume 0-inch stump height due to small size of trees; instead of reporting C authors report separate corrected equation: biomass = a*(d.b.h.^b) where a = 0.639"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"308,willow acacia,3,4,0,0,0.1282,2,,drc,no,0,0,0.97,10.00,51.00,70,7.9,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,99,Israeli study; 1-cm miminum branch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"308,willow acacia,16,4,0,0,0.076,2,,drc,no,0,0,0.95,10.00,51.00,43,7.9,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,99,Israeli study; 1-cm miminum branch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"308,willow acacia,18,4,0,0,0.059,2,,drc,no,0,0,0.94,10.00,51.00,43,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,99,Israeli study; 1-cm miminum branch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"309,black cutch,6,1,-2.0973,2.3131,1,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.99,3.00,25.00,na,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,121,Indian study; assume 0-inch stump height due to nondestructive sampling approach; data and equations originally published in ref 144"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"309,black cutch,13,1,-3.1626,2.9565,1,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.99,3.00,25.00,na,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,121,Indian study; data and equations originally published in ref 144"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"309,black cutch,18,1,-2.2882,1.6889,1,,,cbh,no,0,0,0.98,3.00,25.00,na,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,121,Indian study; data and equations originally published in ref 144"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"310,Australian pine (Hawaii),2,2,-2.177,0,2.523,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,1.00,5.00,18,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,44,young plantation; assume 0-inch stump height due to small size of trees; instead of reporting C authors report separate corrected equation: biomass = a*(d.b.h.^b) where a = 0.1168"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"312,Bigleaf maple,4,2,-3.493,0,2.723,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,7.6,35.3,18,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"312,Bigleaf maple,5,2,-4.574,0,2.574,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,7.6,35.3,18,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"312,Bigleaf maple,8,2,-2.116,0,1.092,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.15,7.6,35.3,18,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"312,Bigleaf maple,12,2,-4.236,0,2.43,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.88,7.6,35.3,18,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"312,Bigleaf maple,12,2,-6.4918,0,2.5033,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,5.1,45.7,16,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"312,Bigleaf maple,18,2,-3.765,0,1.617,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.87,7.6,35.3,18,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"312,Bigleaf maple,24,2,-2.8534,0,2.1505,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,5.1,45.7,16,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"315,striped maple,1,2,7.4889,0,1.6546,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.98,0,0.10,2.54,12,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"315,striped maple,2,2,7.227,0,1.6478,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.982,0,0.10,2.54,12,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"315,striped maple,6,2,4.43,0,2.32,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.60,7.50,8,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"315,striped maple,13,2,3.08,0,2.57,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.60,7.50,8,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"315,striped maple,16,2,4.68,0,2.38,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.60,7.50,8,6,,cm,g,na,,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,1,2,1.1876,0,2.3703,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0,2.54,66.04,62,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,1,2,7.4418,0,1.4048,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.984,0,0.10,2.54,8,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,2,-2.037,0,2.363,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,3.10,24.60,23,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,41,above ground (i.e. methods follow ref 174)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,2,-1.721,0,2.334,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.007,0,0.98,10.00,52.20,150,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,42,includes 30-cm stump; includes live + dead branches; regional equation based on 6 sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,2,-1.9702,0,2.3405,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,1.30,32.30,37,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,2,-2.0274,0,2.3199,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,1.10,29.60,49,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,1,-1.06,2.574,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.003,0,1.00,6.30,52.40,11,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,2,4.5893,0,2.43,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.00,55.00,,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,4,0,0,2.67148,1.23601,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,3.05,11.68,24,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,4,0,0,2.62288,1.21132,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,3.30,11.43,23,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,4,0,0,2.64377,1.22458,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,3.05,11.68,47,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this for combined mountain and piedmont sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,2,-4.194,0,2.094,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.98,0.38,4.01,20,0,,mm,g,na,,,,1,155,note very small stems; diameter at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,1,1.1891,1.419,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.056,0,0.91,0.21,5.73,45,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,2,2,7.199,0,1.405,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.984,0,0.10,2.54,8,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,3,2,0.10594,0,2.33968,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,7.62,30.48,,6,,in,kg,na,,,,1,19,cited in ref 158; original reference not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,3,4,-54.55,0,0.57047,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,13.00,42.10,16,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,20,assume 6-inch stump; bole defined as woody material > 10 cm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,3,4,0,0,2.52363,1.19648,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,80,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,3,4,0,0,2.7985,1.17348,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,24,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,3,4,0,0,2.6723,1.18311,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,40.39,8,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,3,4,0,0,0.197,2.1933,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.10,40.00,200,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,3,1,-0.5881,1.6728,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.88,1.00,10.00,30,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,3,4,6.1147,-0.3598,0.006344,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.50,55.00,33,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,3,2,0.9392,0,2.3804,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,2.54,66.04,62,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,4,-48.29,0,0.40732,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,13.00,42.10,16,6,3.94,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,20,assume 6-inch stump; bole defined as woody material > 10 cm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,4,0,0,1.82975,1.18997,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,80,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,4,0,0,1.54154,1.24764,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,24,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,4,0,0,11.01055,0.83768,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,40.39,8,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,4,0,0,1.62534,1.23722,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,12.95,27.18,18,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,4,0,0,3.67497,1.06711,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,30.48,42.67,12,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,2,-2.486,0,2.364,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.011,0,0.98,3.10,24.60,23,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,above ground (i.e. methods follow ref 174)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,2,-1.833,0,2.234,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.012,0,0.97,10.00,52.20,150,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,42,to top of uppermost 4-ft bolt (assume to tip of stem); 30-cm (11.8\") stump; regional equation based on 6 sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,2,-3.2348,0,2.6242,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.96,1.30,32.30,26,0,3.15,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,2,-2.5475,0,2.3795,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,1.10,29.60,49,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,4,0,0,0.1139,2.2342,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,1,-1.215,2.575,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.003,0,1.00,6.30,52.40,11,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,1,2.8824,2.2344,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates estimated from data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem top d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,4,4,336.79891,-109.34929,12.04526,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,swm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,5,4,-3.53,0,0.05941,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,13.00,42.10,16,6,3.94,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,20,assume 6-inch stump; bole defined as woody material > 10 cm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,5,2,-3.539,0,1.995,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.015,0,0.97,3.10,24.60,23,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,above ground (i.e. methods follow ref 174)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,5,2,-3.207,0,1.985,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.017,0,0.95,10.00,52.20,150,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,42,to top of uppermost 4-ft bolt (ie assume to tip of stem); 30-cm (11.8\") stump; regional equation based on 6 sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,5,2,-4.4824,0,2.3717,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.95,1.30,32.30,26,0,3.15,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,5,2,-3.8218,0,2.1419,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.97,1.10,29.60,50,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,5,1,-1.913,2.462,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.024,0,0.98,6.30,52.40,11,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,5,1,2.2475,1.6287,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.915,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,5,4,65.38536,-19.2366,1.79223,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,sbm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,2,4.707,0,2.347,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,3.60,45.50,7,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,0,0,2.16556,1.17911,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,80,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,0,0,1.89037,1.22502,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,24,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,0,0,11.29115,0.85265,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,40.39,8,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,0,0,2.41282,1.17937,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,12.95,27.18,18,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,0,0,3.56511,1.09796,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,30.48,42.67,12,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,2,-1.637,0,2.207,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.011,0,0.97,10.00,52.20,150,11.8,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,42,to top of uppermost 4-ft bolt (assume to tip of stem); 30-cm (11.8\") stump; regional equation based on 6 sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,-527.993,111.583,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,10.16,,55,6,0,in,lb,na,,,,1,45,as cited in ref 158; original reference not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,2,-3.0148,0,2.5932,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.96,1.30,32.30,26,0,3.15,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,2,4.8183,0,2.322,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.50,11.90,28,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not known; assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,2,4.86,0,2.33,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.40,27.20,33,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,2,-2.3065,0,2.3418,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,1.10,29.60,49,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,0,0,0.1351,2.2215,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,2,4.856,0,2.294,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.944,0,2.80,11.90,7,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,stump ht measured but not recorded (assume 6-inch); c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,1,-0.8602,1.7963,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.86,1.00,10.00,30,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,4.448,-0.285,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,33,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,-18.824,-0.285,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,33,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,2,4.5454,0,2.3824,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,55.00,,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations; stump height and top diam not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,1,-0.2375,2.3151,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,7.00,24.00,<20,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,129,as cited in ref 159; original reference not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,1,2.8479,2.6522,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.54,15.24,30,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,4,402.37775,-128.58822,13.83454,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,6,2,0.5684,0,2.4898,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,2.54,66.04,62,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,8,2,-1.1101,0,1.5219,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.08,0,0.92,1.30,32.30,37,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,12,1,0.0948,2.5403,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.836,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled for measurement so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,4,-2.62,0,0.09665,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.79,13.00,42.10,16,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,20,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,2,4.956,0,1.727,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.90,3.60,45.50,7,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,2,-4.329,0,2.662,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.054,0,0.92,3.10,24.60,23,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,2,-4.899,0,2.831,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.12,0,0.85,10.00,52.20,150,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,42,live + dead branches; regional equation based on 6 sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,2,2.8492,0,2.4285,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.2261,0,0.91,0.50,11.90,28,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,c value used but not reported (for branches only according to authors)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,2,2.9,0,2.41,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,0.40,27.20,33,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,2,-4.0186,0,2.3506,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.94,1.10,29.60,49,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,4,0,0,0.0634,2.0709,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,2,2.896,0,1.96,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.919,0,2.80,11.90,7,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,1,-2.056,2.733,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.035,0,0.98,6.30,52.40,11,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,2,3.0454,0,2.2391,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,1.00,40.60,,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,1,2.5221,2.3994,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.963,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,1,0.2294,1.31,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,7.00,24.00,<20,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,129,as cited in ref 159; original reference not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,1,2.3088,1.9148,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,4,-0.55683,5.18726,0.93846,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.79,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,no leaves; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,4,0.37005,4.69733,0.74554,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,WOOD ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,4,-0.92688,0.48994,0.19292,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,BARK ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,13,2,-0.9565,0,2.2055,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.966,0,2.54,66.04,62,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,14,4,0,0,0.24022,2.51544,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,15,4,0,0,2.00806,1.20814,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,80,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,15,4,0,0,2.0085,1.21442,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,24,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,15,4,0,0,3.30769,1.1104,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,40.39,8,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,15,4,0,0,1.4516,1.31226,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.18,18,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,15,4,0,0,5.01312,1.05382,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,30.48,42.67,12,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,15,4,0,0,1.57279,2.56866,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,4,0,0,2.0772,2.508,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,5.08,50.80,27,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,4,0,0,2.39959,1.2003,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,80,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,4,0,0,2.57712,1.18599,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,24,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,4,0,0,3.05746,1.15035,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,40.39,8,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,4,0,0,2.02338,1.27612,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.18,18,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,4,0,0,5.2879,1.07581,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,30.48,42.67,12,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,2,4.9828,0,2.31,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.0155,0,0.99,0.50,11.90,28,6,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not mentioned; c value used for branches, but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,2,5.02,0,2.33,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.40,27.20,33,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,1,-1.096,2.591,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.003,0,1.00,6.30,52.40,11,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,16,4,0,0,1.81301,2.56226,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.70,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,4,-0.11,0,0.00709,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,13.00,42.10,16,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,20,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,2,-3.288,0,1.54,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.173,0,0.54,10.00,52.20,150,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,42,regional equation based on 6 sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,2,-3.6477,0,1.5914,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.09,0,0.91,1.30,32.30,37,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,2,2.73,0,1.93,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.40,27.20,9,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,2,-4.0486,0,1.6529,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.92,1.10,29.60,50,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,4,0,0,0.04082,1.5518,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,2,0.582,0,2.777,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.999,0,2.80,11.90,7,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,86,c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,1,-1.62,1.778,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.052,0,0.93,6.30,52.40,11,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,4,6.115,-0.36,0.006,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.50,55.00,33,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,1,2.1328,1.8782,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.915,0,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,1,-1.9475,1.8989,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,7.00,24.00,<20,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,129,as cited in ref 159; original reference not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,1,2.1237,1.8015,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,2,-2.88,0,2.079,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.95,0.38,4.01,20,,,mm,g,na,,,,1,155,note very small stems; diameter at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,18,2,-1.1955,0,1.8322,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.953,0,2.54,66.04,62,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,21,1,1.3391,1.2404,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.854,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,23,2,-4.593,0,1.92,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.028,0,0.89,3.10,24.60,23,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,24,2,-4.385,0,2.701,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.116,0,0.84,10.00,52.20,150,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,42,all live branches and foliage; regional equation based on 6 sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,24,2,-1.0486,0,1.582,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.94,1.30,32.30,37,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,24,2,-3.5382,0,2.2289,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.94,1.10,29.60,49,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,24,1,-0.9634,1.4934,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.83,1.00,10.00,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"316,red maple,33,2,-0.3447,0,2.3334,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.992,0,2.54,66.04,62,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,1,1,2.2151,2.4209,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.999,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,172,all roots assumed excavated"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,1,2,1.4778,0,2.3216,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0,2.54,66.04,42,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,1,2,7.4849,0,1.2123,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.939,0,0.10,2.54,13,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,2,5.33,0,2.33,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.999,0,2.00,40.00,5,0,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,12,trees felled at ground level; this eqn for high-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,2,4.83,0,2.48,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.992,0.00,6.00,34.00,5,0,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,12,trees felled at ground level; this eqn for low-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,2,-2.192,-0.011,2.67,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.059,0,0.99,2.50,69.50,18,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,29,CF did not improve predictions thus not used by authors; d.b.h. range based on reported range in sample stands; authors included estimate for 10 cm stump height"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,2,-2.034,0,2.451,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.016,0,0.99,3.50,26.00,25,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,41,above ground (i.e. methods follow ref 174)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,2,-1.876,0,2.3924,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,1.00,1.20,33.50,36,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,2,5.0249,0,2.4285,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.00,63.00,,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,1,-0.9,2.52,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,7.50,23.70,9,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,115,stump included in aboveground estimate (methods of Whittaker and Marks 1975); bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,1,2.0537,2.4793,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,1.00,63.00,14,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,142,r2 not reported; includes stump; bias correction not included but other efforts made to reduce error and overestimates"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,1,1.2315,1.6376,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.016,0,0.98,0.19,3.86,44,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,2,2,7.1957,0,1.1827,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.944,0,0.10,2.54,13,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,3,4,5.248,-0.3661,0.007605,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.50,55.00,33,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,3,4,0,0,0.50183,2.0444,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,60.00,34,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,109,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); to stem tip; bias correction not needed due to eqn form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,3,2,1.2451,0,2.3329,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0,2.54,66.04,42,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,4,2,4.05,0,2.65,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0.00,6.00,34.00,5,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,12,all wood > 3.8 cm diameter; this eqn for low-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,4,2,4.78,0,2.44,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.999,0.00,2.00,40.00,5,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,12,all wood > 3.8 cm diameter; this eqn for high-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,4,2,-2.368,0,2.396,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.025,0,0.98,3.50,26.00,25,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,above ground (i.e. methods follow ref 174)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,4,2,-3.6137,0,2.8318,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.96,1.20,33.50,26,0,3.15,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,4,4,0,0,0.3678,1.998,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.00,60.00,34,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); to stem tip; bias correction not needed due to eqn form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,4,1,-1.136,2.563,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,7.50,23.70,9,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,115,no top diameter reported; stump included; bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,4,1,2.0165,2.3855,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.998,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,5,2,2.96,0,2.33,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0.00,6.00,34.00,5,0,1.5,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,12,bark on all wood > 3.8 cm diameter; this eqn for low-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,5,2,3.57,0,2.13,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0.00,2.00,40.00,5,0,1.5,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,12,bark on all wood > 3.8 cm diameter; this eqn for high-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,5,2,-4.153,0,2.264,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.023,0,0.97,3.50,26.00,25,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,above ground (i.e. methods follow ref 174)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,5,2,-5.653,0,2.8193,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.96,1.20,33.50,26,0,3.15,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,5,4,0,0,0.05658,1.9774,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,5.00,60.00,34,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); to stem tip; bias correction not needed due to eqn form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,5,1,-1.661,2.285,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.992,0,7.50,23.70,9,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,115,no top diameter reported; stump included; bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,5,1,1.2537,2.2838,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,2,5.44,0,2.24,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,1.00,7.40,60.70,9,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,2,-2.365,-0.015,2.677,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.009,0,0.94,2.80,69.50,18,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,29,CF did not improve predictions thus not used by authors; d.b.h. range based on reported range in sample stands; authors included estimate for 10 cm stump height"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,2,-3.4914,0,2.8305,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.96,1.20,33.50,26,0,3.15,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,2,5.1826,0,2.2679,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,0.50,14.80,16,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not known; assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,2,5.11,0,2.29,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.40,27.80,27,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,4,4.587,-0.322,0.006,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,33,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,4,-18.037,-0.322,0.006,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,33,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,2,4.9917,0,2.3502,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.00,63.00,,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations; stump height and top diam not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,1,3.0609,2.4927,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.54,15.24,30,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,1,2.0877,2.3718,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.998,0,1.00,63.00,14,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,6,2,1.1072,0,2.2894,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,2.54,66.04,42,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,8,2,-1.0333,0,1.5812,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.09,0,0.91,1.20,33.50,36,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,9,2,4.38,0,1.87,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.962,0.00,6.00,34.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,12,branches < 3.8 cm diameter; this eqn for low-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems;"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,9,2,2.82,0,2.24,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.986,0.00,2.00,40.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,12,branches < 3.8 cm diameter; this eqn for high-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,9,4,0,0,0.07891,1.658,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.68,5.00,60.00,34,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,branches < 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,12,4,0,0,0.00792,1.8367,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.48,5.00,60.00,34,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,bias correction not needed due to equation form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,12,1,0.0444,2.803,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.914,0,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,wood plus bark; no branch diameter given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,2,4.048,0,2.216,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,7.40,60.70,9,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,2,-2.268,0.027,1.851,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.101,0,0.91,2.80,69.50,18,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,29,CF did not improve predictions thus not used by authors; d.b.h. range based on reported range in sample stands; authors included estimate for 10 cm stump height"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,2,-4.398,0,2.821,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.081,0,0.91,3.50,26.00,25,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,2,3.6171,0,2.1503,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.2246,0,0.92,0.50,14.80,16,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,c value used but not reported (for branches only according to authors)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,2,3.39,0,2.21,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,0.40,27.80,27,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,2,2.9768,0,2.4571,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,1.00,63.00,,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,1,-1.581,2.507,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.956,0,7.50,23.70,9,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,115,bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,1,2.4004,1.5571,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,1,0.6266,2.974,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.987,0,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,wood plus bark; no branch diameter given; ref 142 corrects aboveground estimates from ref 172"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,13,2,-1.3971,0,2.5515,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.936,0,2.54,66.04,42,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,16,4,0,0,2.4439,2.5735,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,5.08,50.80,119,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,16,2,5.9106,0,2.2352,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.0109,0,1.00,0.50,14.80,16,6,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not mentioned; c value used for branches, but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,16,2,5.31,0,2.27,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.40,27.80,27,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,2,2.88,0,1.76,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.935,0,6.00,34.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,12,this eqn for low-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems; this eqn gives abnormally high numbers, so it was not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,2,1.62,0,2.22,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.987,0.00,2.00,40.00,5,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,2,12,this eqn for high-forking trees (no diff for total biomass, but differences do exist for component biomass between high- and low-forking stems); low-forking trees make up 12% of total stems; this eqn gives abnormally high numbers, so it was not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,2,4.081,0,1.383,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,7.40,60.70,9,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,2,-4.406,-0.023,2.294,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.08,0,0.91,2.50,69.50,18,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,29,CF did not improve predictions thus not used by authors; d.b.h. range based on reported range in sample stands"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,2,-4.4929,0,1.9557,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.96,1.20,33.50,36,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,2,1.86,0,2.42,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.40,27.80,8,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,4,5.248,-0.366,0.008,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,33,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,4,0,0,0.14136,1.2526,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.74,5.00,60.00,34,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,109,bias correction not needed due to eqn form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,1,-2.222,2.224,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.935,0,7.50,23.70,9,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,115,bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,1,2.0383,1.6701,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,18,2,-1.561,0,1.8901,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.95,0,2.54,66.04,42,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,23,2,-4.118,0,1.996,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.032,0,0.91,3.50,26.00,25,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,23,1,1.0975,1.9329,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.988,0,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,current twig and leaf production"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,24,2,-1.0781,0,1.6667,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.95,1.20,33.50,36,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,24,1,-1.467,2.47,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.965,0,7.50,23.70,9,,4,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,115,bole top not included; bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,29,1,1.7368,2.2006,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,rto,c,,,1,172,all roots (below groundline)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,33,4,0,0,0.1413,1.896,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,5.00,60.00,19,6,,cm,kg,rtm,c,,,1,109,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); bias correction not needed due to eqn form; includes all roots (\"carefully excavated\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,33,2,-0.0827,0,2.2637,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,2.54,66.04,42,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"318,sugar maple,10,11,4,0,0,0.02508,2.4076,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,5.00,60.00,34,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,branches > 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"319,mountain maple,1,2,7.5806,0,1.543,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.967,0,0.10,2.54,10,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"319,mountain maple,2,2,7.2723,0,1.4835,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.965,0,0.10,2.54,10,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"319,mountain maple,6,2,4.34,0,2.94,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.90,2.80,6,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"319,mountain maple,13,2,2.91,0,3.24,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,0.90,2.80,6,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"319,mountain maple,16,2,4.56,0,2.99,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.90,2.80,6,6,,cm,g,na,,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"322,Bigtooth maple,2,2,-1.505926,0,2.098839,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,18.00,42.00,,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,32,refit for this study from Utah FIA data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"332,yellow buckeye,6,2,3.997,0,2.475,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,1.00,7.90,55.90,20,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"332,yellow buckeye,13,2,4.267,0,2.025,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.90,7.90,55.90,20,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"332,yellow buckeye,18,2,-3.259,0,3.338,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,7.90,55.90,5,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),2,2,2.6572,0,0.9451,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.99,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,a,,,1,2,uprooted trees used so assume stump is 0-inch height"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),4,2,1.9322,0,0.9809,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.97,30.00,370.00,12,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no info on top diameter; assume \"bole\" means wood only"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),5,2,1.8096,0,0.6836,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.78,30.00,370.00,12,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no info on top diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),13,2,0.7989,0,1.0233,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.91,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),18,2,-0.0689,0,0.7308,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.75,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),21,2,0.3294,0,0.8008,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.85,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),26,2,2.3831,0,0.6438,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.77,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no definition for \"stump roots\" given; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),27,2,1.0028,0,0.8118,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.76,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no definition for \"lateral roots\" given; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),28,2,0.1808,0,0.7429,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.64,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; fine roots defined as < 10 mm; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"335,horsechestnut (Himalaya),29,2,2.6312,0,0.7087,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.80,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,b,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,1,2,1.0103,0,2.1878,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.967,0,2.54,7.62,30,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,1,2,7.2565,0,1.3002,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.988,0,0.10,2.54,8,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,2,2,6.9689,0,1.2999,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.988,0,0.10,2.54,8,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,3,2,5.13118,0,2.15046,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,1.7,13.2,18,6,,cm,g,agm,a,,,1,72,bias correction examined but not applied; 15 cm stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,3,2,0.7164,0,2.2087,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.975,0,2.54,7.62,30,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,4,2,-2.669,0,2.4618,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.985,9.1,39.6,10,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 89; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,5,2,-4.6424,0,2.4617,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.985,9.1,39.6,10,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 89; no mention of coefficient correction for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,6,2,3.97,0,2.56,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,6.00,20.00,12,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,13,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were sampled\"); no top d.o.b. given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,6,2,4.71633,0,1.09759,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.7,13.2,18,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,72,bias correction examined but not applied; 15 cm stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,6,1,2.06163,1.9314,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.949,0,1.00,30.00,39,0,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,113,alder swamp; upper end of d.b.h. range estimates from data given in text; stem cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,6,1,2.7051,2.5847,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,2.50,7.62,30,0,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,6,2,0.1179,0,2.5755,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.967,0,2.54,7.62,30,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,8,2,3.41463,0,2.38276,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,1.7,13.2,18,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,72,bias correction examined but not applied"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,8,2,-7.8197,0,3.4886,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,9.1,39.6,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 89; no mention of coefficient correction for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,12,2,-12.9221,0,4.3225,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.72,9.1,39.6,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 89; no mention of coefficient correction for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,12,1,0.5907,4.0329,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.758,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled for measurement so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,12,2,-7.6156,0,2.6243,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.63,2.54,63.5,53,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,13,2,2.2,0,2.7,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,6.00,20.00,12,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,13,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,13,1,1.06387,2.76173,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.966,0.00,1.00,30.00,39,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,113,alder swamp; upper end of d.b.h. range estimates from data given in text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,13,1,2.8462,1.877,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.94,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,13,1,2.4072,1.5184,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,2.50,7.62,30,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,13,2,-0.5786,0,1.5201,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.879,0,2.54,7.62,30,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,18,2,3.2,0,1.89,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,6.00,20.00,12,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,13,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,18,2,3.39718,0,1.93319,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,1.7,13.2,18,,,cm,g,fl,,,,1,72,bias correction examined but not applied"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,18,2,-9.3551,0,3.2434,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,9.1,39.6,10,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,104,equation originally from ref 89; no mention of coefficient correction for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,18,1,1.6394,0.5384,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.459,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,18,1,2.1759,1.2463,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.67,2.50,7.62,30,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,18,2,-1.1048,0,1.2274,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.802,0,2.54,7.62,30,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,21,1,0.6911,0.2393,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.157,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,23,1,1.1477,2.18636,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.947,0.00,1.00,30.00,39,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,113,alder swamp; upper end of d.b.h. range estimates from data given in text; current twigs only"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,24,2,-4.5648,0,2.6232,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.54,63.5,53,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"351,red alder,33,2,-0.3732,0,2.0855,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.924,0,2.54,7.62,30,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"353,sitka alder,6,2,4.5,0,2.3,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.0,7.0,14,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,14,no mention of bias correction; assume 0-inch stump due to small size of sample trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"353,sitka alder,18,2,1.82,0,2.38,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,2.0,7.0,14,,,cm,g,fl,,,,1,14,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"355,serviceberry,4,1,2.9898,2.1314,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.999,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates estimated from data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem top d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"355,serviceberry,5,1,2.2788,1.7674,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.957,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"355,serviceberry,6,2,7.217,0,1.514,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,8.90,25.40,4,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"355,serviceberry,12,1,0.6174,4.9723,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled for measurement so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"355,serviceberry,13,1,2.5368,1.3197,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.999,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"355,serviceberry,18,1,2.0865,0.9449,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.986,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"355,serviceberry,21,1,1.0953,0.1665,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.308,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"361,Pacific madrone,2,4,-0.108,0.117,0,,,BArc,no,0,0,0.97,1.00,6.00,70,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,69,d.b.h. = 0.966+(0.784*drc), both in cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"361,Pacific madrone,12,2,-5.3224,0,2.2936,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,2.54,63.5,31,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"361,Pacific madrone,24,2,-3.8941,0,2.4839,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,2.54,63.5,31,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,1,1,2.2264,2.415,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,172,all roots assumed excavated"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,1,2,1.3451,0,2.3355,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0,2.54,66.04,42,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,1,2,7.5203,0,1.4416,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.978,0,0.10,2.54,11,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,2,2,-2.1306,0,2.451,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,2.60,29.00,24,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,2,2,5.1428,0,2.3729,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.00,63.00,,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,2,1,2.1047,2.4417,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,1.00,63.00,14,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,142,r2 not reported; includes stump; bias correction not included but other efforts made to reduce error and overestimates"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,2,2,7.2909,0,1.4585,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.977,0,0.10,2.54,11,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,3,4,9.3701,-0.4489,0.007496,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.50,55.00,31,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,3,4,0,0,0.31683,2.1307,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.00,60.00,35,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,109,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); to stem tip; bias correction not needed due to eqn form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,3,4,0,0,0.08724,2.587,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,40.00,9,6,,cm,kg,na,a,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,3,2,1.1297,0,2.3376,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0,2.54,66.04,42,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,4,2,-3.7975,0,2.8627,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.95,2.60,29.00,17,0,3.15,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,4,4,0,0,0.12744,2.244,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.00,60.00,35,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); to stem tip; bias correction not needed due to eqn form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,4,4,0,0,0.05481,2.619,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,40.00,9,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,4,1,2.9679,2.2362,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.999,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates estimated from data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem top d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,4,1,2.0533,2.295,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,5,2,-5.3805,0,2.7136,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.94,2.60,29.00,17,0,3.15,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,5,4,0,0,0.09441,1.7948,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.00,60.00,35,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); to stem tip; bias correction not needed due to eqn form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,5,4,0,0,0.01445,2.451,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.50,40.00,9,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,5,1,2.2524,2.1296,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.998,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,5,1,1.4021,2.1083,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,6,2,-3.6165,0,2.8437,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.95,2.60,29.00,17,0,3.15,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,6,4,5.218,-0.277,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.50,55.00,31,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,6,4,-6.472,-0.277,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,12.50,55.00,31,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,6,2,4.794,0,2.3507,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.00,63.00,,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations; stump height and top diam not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,6,1,1.9962,1.9683,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.54,15.24,30,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,6,1,2.1413,2.2683,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0,1.00,63.00,14,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,6,2,0.7512,0,2.3412,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.939,0,2.54,66.04,42,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,8,2,-1.0478,0,1.5899,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.07,0,0.92,2.60,29.00,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,8,4,0,0,0.01748,2.55,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,2.50,40.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,9,4,0,0,0.17256,1.4922,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,5.00,60.00,35,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,branches < 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,12,4,0,0,0.036,1.5738,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.23,5.00,60.00,35,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,bias correction not needed due to equation form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,12,1,-0.8989,1.6028,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.988,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled for measurement so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,12,1,-0.3437,2.7373,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.96,0,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,wood plus bark; no branch diameter given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,13,2,2.9515,0,2.5218,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.00,63.00,,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,13,1,2.6624,2.2561,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,13,1,2.5345,1.6179,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,13,1,1.0535,2.7995,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.977,0,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,wood plus bark; no branch diameter given; ref 142 corrects aboveground estimates from ref 172"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,13,2,-0.8258,0,2.3795,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.921,0,2.54,66.04,42,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,16,4,0,0,3.1042,2.3753,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,5.08,50.80,24,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,18,2,-5.0552,0,2.1167,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.96,2.60,29.00,24,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,18,4,9.37,-0.449,0.007,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,31,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,18,4,0,0,0.05529,1.5209,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.84,5.00,60.00,35,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,109,bias correction not needed due to eqn form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,18,4,0,0,0.00696,2.003,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.72,2.50,40.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,18,1,2.061,1.7012,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.989,0,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,18,1,1.9962,1.9683,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,18,2,-1.5337,0,1.9783,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.962,0,2.54,66.04,42,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,21,1,1.08,1.0299,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.985,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,23,1,1.0295,1.9443,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.977,0,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,current twig and leaf production"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,24,2,-1.0549,0,1.6442,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.93,2.60,29.00,24,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,29,1,1.6,2.3156,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,rto,c,,,1,172,all roots (below groundline)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,33,4,0,0,0.01901,2.4174,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,5.00,60.00,25,6,,cm,kg,rtm,c,,,1,109,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); bias correction not needed due to eqn form; includes all roots (\"carefully excavated\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,33,2,-0.2963,0,2.3223,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,2.54,66.04,42,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"371,yellow birch,10,11,4,0,0,0.02046,2.3957,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.00,60.00,35,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,109,branches > 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,2,1,-1.248,2.726,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.016,0,0.99,7.80,39.60,10,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,4,4,0,0,2.97489,1.11933,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.73,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,4,4,0,0,2.78946,1.13275,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,30.23,46.99,12,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,4,1,-1.221,2.594,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.003,0,1.00,7.80,39.60,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,5,1,-1.858,2.436,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.032,0,0.96,7.80,39.60,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,6,2,4.697,0,2.452,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,6.10,25.90,5,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,6,4,0,0,3.34713,1.27356,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.73,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,6,4,0,0,3.06473,1.14574,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,30.23,46.99,12,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,6,2,4.55,0,2.49,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.90,10.30,5,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,13,2,1.23,0,3.463,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,6.10,25.90,5,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,13,2,1.27,0,3.42,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,1.90,10.30,5,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,13,1,-3.086,3.505,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.98,7.80,39.60,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,15,4,0,0,3.66009,1.13191,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.73,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,15,4,0,0,3.11384,1.16562,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,30.23,46.99,12,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,16,4,0,0,1.6542,2.6606,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,5.08,50.80,8,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,16,4,0,0,4.29408,1.14203,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.73,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,16,4,0,0,3.80734,1.16711,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,30.23,46.99,12,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,16,2,4.57,0,2.59,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.90,10.30,5,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,16,1,-1.254,2.728,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.016,0,0.99,7.80,39.60,10,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,18,2,1.659,0,2.391,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,6.10,25.90,5,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,18,2,1.51,0,2.42,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,1.90,10.30,5,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"372,sweet birch,18,1,-3.086,2.628,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.041,0,0.96,7.80,39.60,10,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,1,2,0.7434,0,2.6398,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,2.54,50.80,51,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,1,2,7.4956,0,1.5573,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.976,0,0.10,2.54,9,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,2,1,0.236,2.48,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.98,0.98,2.54,7.62,24,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,2,2,-2.474,0,2.555,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.006,0,0.97,3.50,26.30,21,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,41,above ground (i.e. methods follow ref 174)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,2,2,-2.2308,0,2.4313,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.70,32.80,45,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,2,4,0,0,0.0882,2.562,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.00,29.50,204,0,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,137,no need for c correction due to equation form; no stump ht given; data taken from other studies"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,2,2,7.2433,0,1.5578,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.976,0,0.10,2.54,9,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,3,4,0,0,0.1545,2.3064,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.10,40.00,200,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,3,1,-0.5012,1.7284,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.92,1.00,15.00,21,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,3,2,0.4792,0,2.6634,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,2.54,50.80,51,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,4,1,0.132,2.36,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.97,0,2.54,7.62,24,0,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,4,2,-2.86,0,2.559,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.008,0,0.98,3.50,26.30,21,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,above ground (i.e. methods follow ref 174)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,4,1,-1.0038,2.39242,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,7.10,23.10,15,5.9,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,79,tree felled \"at groundline with <15 cm stump\"; to stem tip; no bias correction mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,4,2,-2.7623,0,2.4931,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.70,32.80,45,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,4,4,0,0,0.0739,2.3982,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,4,1,3.2397,1.9508,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.992,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,oak forest; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of step tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,4,1,3.0002,2.2266,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,2,127,cedar swamp; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,4,4,0,0,0.1171,2.333,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.00,29.50,144,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,137,no need for c correction due to equation form; no stump ht given; data taken from other studies"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,4,4,0,0,0.284,2.64,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,30.00,74,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,166,no c value necessary due to equation form; trees were \"felled\" (no stump ht given)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,5,8,1.32,2.35,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.9,0,2.54,7.62,24,0,0,in,lb,na,c,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline; biomass is log base 100"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,5,2,-3.529,0,2.116,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.011,0,0.96,3.50,26.30,21,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,above ground (i.e. methods follow ref 174)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,5,1,-1.49858,2.11051,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,7.10,23.10,15,5.9,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,79,tree felled \"at groundline with <15 cm stump\"; to stem tip; no bias correction mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,5,2,-3.9298,0,2.2795,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.70,32.80,45,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,5,1,2.1467,2.2984,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.977,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,oak forest; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,5,1,2.2842,2.1831,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,2,127,cedar swamp; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,5,4,0,0,0.0407,2.015,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.00,29.50,143,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,137,no need for c correction due to equation form; no stump ht given; data taken from other studies "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,5,4,0,0,0.037,2.164,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.00,30.00,74,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,166,no c value necessary due to equation form; trees were \"felled\" (no stump ht given)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,6,2,5.287,0,2.0657,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.30,8.10,15,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not known; assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,6,2,5.32,0,2.17,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.00,18.00,18,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,6,2,-2.5071,0,2.4594,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,2.70,32.80,45,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,6,4,0,0,0.0847,2.4029,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,6,2,3.72,0,2.877,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0,4.60,8.10,6,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,stump ht measured but not recorded (assume 6-inch); c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,6,1,-0.832,1.8805,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,1.00,15.00,21,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,6,1,2.4481,3.264,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.54,15.24,30,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,6,4,0,0,0.0923,2.48,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.00,29.50,228,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,137,no need for c correction due to equation form; no stump ht given; data taken from other studies"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,6,2,-0.1464,0,2.8968,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.99,0,2.54,50.80,51,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,12,8,0.679,3.3,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.68,0,2.54,7.62,20,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,9,no bias correction; stems cut at groundline; biomass is log base 100"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,12,1,1.3931,0.7706,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.957,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,oak forest; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,12,1,0.7904,1.3798,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.812,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,2,127,cedar swamp; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,1,-1.006,3.3,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.86,0,2.54,7.62,24,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,9,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,2,-5.812,0,3.118,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.089,0,0.86,3.50,26.30,21,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,2,3.0259,0,2.0277,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.0587,0,0.99,0.30,8.10,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,c value used but not reported (for branches only according to authors)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,2,3.07,0,2.3,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.00,18.00,18,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,1,-2.17671,2.7866,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,7.10,23.10,15,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,79,no bias correction mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,2,-4.4464,0,2.5073,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.11,0,0.92,2.70,32.80,45,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,4,0,0,0.0579,2.1458,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,2,-1.351,0,4.368,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.951,0,4.60,8.10,6,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,1,2.1373,2.7759,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.961,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,oak forest; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,1,1.8625,3.0873,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.959,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,2,127,cedar swamp; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,1,2.4059,1.7304,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,4,0,0,0.0012,3.275,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,0.00,29.50,177,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,137,no need for c correction due to equation form; data taken from other studies"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,4,0,0,0.002,2.913,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,1.00,30.00,74,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,166,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,13,2,-1.0536,0,2.2494,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.949,0,2.54,50.80,51,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,16,2,5.3907,0,2.0676,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.0308,0,0.99,0.30,8.10,15,6,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not mentioned; c value used for branches, but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,16,2,5.42,0,2.19,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,18.00,18,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,16,4,0,0,0.0812,2.575,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.00,29.50,178,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,137,no need for c correction due to equation form; no stump ht given; data taken from other studies"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,8,0.73,2.94,,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.9,0,2.54,7.62,25,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,9,no bias correction; biomass is log base 100"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,2,3.69,0,1.77,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,5.00,18.00,5,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,1,-2.5881,2.46315,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,7.10,23.10,13,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,79,no bias correction mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,2,-4.2579,0,1.8735,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.91,2.70,32.80,45,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,4,0,0,0.03943,1.6286,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,1,1.7264,2.1089,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.968,0,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,oak forest; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,1,1.4,2.4116,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.945,0,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,2,127,cedar swamp; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,1,2.1587,1.702,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,4,0,0,0.001,3.005,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,0.00,29.50,168,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,137,no need for c correction due to equation form; data taken from other studies"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,4,0,0,0.021,1.945,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,1.00,30.00,74,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,166,no c value necessary due to equation form"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,18,2,-1.4214,0,2.0494,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.962,0,2.54,50.80,51,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,21,1,0.7757,2.1699,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.968,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,oak forest; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,21,1,0.6914,2.5866,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.951,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,2,127,cedar swamp; d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,23,2,-4.98,0,2.127,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.035,0,0.90,3.50,26.30,21,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,41,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,24,2,-3.8769,0,2.3756,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.09,0,0.92,2.70,32.80,45,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,24,1,-0.7985,1.5186,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.84,1.00,15.00,21,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,24,4,0,0,0.0036,3.034,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,0.00,29.50,195,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,137,no need for c correction due to equation form; data taken from other studies"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,29,1,0.746,2.35,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.96,0.00,2.54,25.40,7,,,in,lb,rto,,,,1,10,assume all roots; eqn form log10W=consta + coeffX*log(dia) (assume both logs are base 10)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"375,paper birch,33,2,-0.6907,0,2.5241,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.99,0,2.54,50.80,51,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,1,2,1.3649,0,2.2951,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,2.54,22.86,30,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,1,2,7.2545,0,1.0652,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.969,0,0.10,2.54,12,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,2,2,-2.0045,0,2.3634,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,1.10,34.10,37,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,2,2,-2.1053,0,2.3123,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,1.10,22.70,44,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,2,2,7.0216,0,1.0601,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.961,0,0.10,2.54,12,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,3,2,1.0931,0,2.3146,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,2.54,22.86,30,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,4,2,-4.3827,0,3.0221,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.98,1.10,34.10,29,0,3.15,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,4,2,-2.7033,0,2.424,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,1.10,22.70,44,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,5,2,-5.0932,0,2.6627,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.98,1.10,34.10,29,0,3.15,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,5,2,-3.9876,0,2.208,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.97,1.10,22.70,44,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,6,2,-4.055,0,2.965,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.98,1.10,34.10,29,0,3.15,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,6,2,4.56,0,2.36,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.10,8.00,5,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,6,2,-2.4604,0,2.3875,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,1.10,22.70,44,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,6,1,2.9508,2.5139,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.54,15.24,30,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,6,2,0.6542,0,2.5299,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,2.54,22.86,30,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,8,2,-1.4423,0,1.6429,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.96,1.10,34.10,37,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,13,2,2.83,0,2.38,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,2.10,8.00,5,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,13,2,-3.9519,0,2.1922,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.09,0,0.91,1.10,22.70,44,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,13,1,2.4831,1.6163,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,13,2,-0.3969,0,1.6287,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.897,0,2.54,22.86,30,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,16,2,4.74,0,2.36,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.10,8.00,5,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,18,2,-4.0148,0,1.7139,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.15,0,0.90,1.10,34.10,37,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,18,2,1.61,0,2.41,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,2.10,8.00,5,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,18,2,-4.3471,0,1.7477,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.90,1.10,22.70,44,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,18,1,1.873,1.6376,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,18,2,-1.2498,0,1.2276,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.812,0,2.54,22.86,30,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,24,2,-1.382,0,1.6868,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.96,1.10,34.10,37,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,24,2,-3.5002,0,2.0938,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.09,0,0.90,1.10,22.70,44,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"379,gray birch,33,2,-0.0758,0,2.2314,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,2.54,22.86,30,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"395,lead tree (Hawaii),2,2,-2.337,0,2.391,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.89,1.00,5.00,18,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,44,young plantation; assume 0-inch stump height due to small size of trees; instead of reporting C authors report separate corrected equation: biomass = a*(d.b.h.^b) where a = 0.1005"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"395,lead tree (Hawaii),6,2,-1.0227,0,2.3761,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.00,18.00,36,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,22,assume log means natural log (base e); pooled equation for trees 1.5 to 5 years old; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"395,lead tree (Hawaii),13,2,-2.1462,0,2.906,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.00,18.00,36,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,22,assume log means natural log (base e); pooled equation for trees 1.5 to 5 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"395,lead tree (Hawaii),18,2,-1.7524,0,1.8867,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,2.00,18.00,36,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,22,assume log means natural log (base e); pooled equation for trees 1.5 to 5 years old"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,1,1,0.306325,2.71042,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,5.84,70.10,37,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,139,roots not excavated (stump + roots assumed to be 25% of complete tree biomass); no bias correction given; no root diameter given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,2,1,-1.326,2.762,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.005,0,1.00,8.20,52.30,10,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,2,4,0,0,2.86238,1.20634,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.96,3.05,12.45,24,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,2,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,2,4,0,0,3.06011,1.19138,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,2.54,11.94,22,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,3,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,2,4,0,0,2.96561,1.19764,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.97,2.54,12.45,46,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this for combined mountain and piedmont sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,3,4,0,0,3.20895,1.19583,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,23.37,29,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,3,4,0,0,1.6548,1.33392,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,46.23,13,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,3,4,0,0,2.28678,1.26943,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.81,27.43,12,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,3,4,0,0,1.45618,1.36354,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.21,46.99,10,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,3,4,0,0,2.42737,1.22122,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,35,4.8,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,3,4,0,0,0.14027,1.81569,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,35.81,45.97,2,12,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,4,0,0,2.07666,1.22508,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,23.37,29,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,4,0,0,7.15671,0.96708,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,46.23,13,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,4,0,0,1.34563,1.26652,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.81,27.43,12,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,4,0,0,0.95566,1.33788,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.21,46.99,10,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,4,0,0,1.32501,1.2543,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,35,4.8,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,4,0,0,0.17262,1.67926,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,35.81,45.97,2,12,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,4,0,0,0.83461,1.44423,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.69,20,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,4,0,0,3.67039,1.1354,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.46,58.67,34,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,1,-1.441,2.728,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.008,0,0.99,8.20,52.30,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,1,-8.15352,3.166789,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.84,70.10,37,6,8,in,lb,na,c,,,1,139,no bias correction given; assume 6-inch stump (trees harvested using \"common\" methods); 8\" top diameter; pignut, mockernut, shagbark"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,4,4,0,0,0.2224,3.37432,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,swm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,5,1,-1.682,2.358,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.016,0,0.98,8.20,52.30,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,5,1,-1.656586,3.310953,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.84,70.10,37,6,8,in,lb,na,c,,,1,139,no bias correction given; assume 6-inch stump (trees harvested using \"common\" methods); 8\" top diameter; pignut, mockernut, shagbark"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,5,4,0,0,0.13192,2.65648,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,sbm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,4,0,0,2.62439,1.20231,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,23.37,29,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,4,0,0,5.55893,1.04581,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,46.23,13,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,4,0,0,1.97528,1.23186,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.81,27.43,12,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,4,0,0,1.72985,1.25953,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.21,46.99,10,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,4,0,0,1.97974,1.20411,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,35,4.8,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,4,0,0,0.24648,1.63853,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,35.81,45.97,2,12,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,4,0,0,1.17992,1.40117,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.69,20,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,4,0,0,4.27343,1.13282,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.46,58.67,34,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,1,-0.760889,3.193567,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,5.84,70.10,37,6,8,in,lb,na,c,,,1,139,no bias correction given; assume 6-inch stump (trees harvested using \"common\" methods); 8\" top diameter; pignut, mockernut, shagbark"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,6,4,0,0,0.30832,3.2817,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,12,1,-0.964533,1.885745,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.28,5.84,70.10,37,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,139,no bias correction given; dead branches all diameters; pignut, mockernut, shagbark"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,13,1,-2.97,3.323,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.26,0,0.89,8.20,52.30,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,13,1,-0.5,2.68,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.16,25.00,13,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,123,d.b.h. range taken from figure; no R2 or bias correction noted; includes C. ovata, C. glabra, and C. tomentosa"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,13,4,0,0,0.84828,1.49152,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.60,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,BARK ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,13,4,191.16897,-54.98699,5.36555,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.84,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,no leaves; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,13,4,169.72489,-49.37281,4.78279,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,WOOD ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,14,1,-0.492888,2.700985,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,5.84,70.10,37,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,139,no bias correction given; assume 6-inch stump (trees harvested using \"common\" methods); pignut, mockernut, shagbark"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,14,4,0,0,0.43532,2.31178,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,4,0,0,2.3584,1.22495,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,23.37,29,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,4,0,0,2.40089,1.22117,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,46.23,13,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,4,0,0,1.47448,1.30237,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.81,27.43,12,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,4,0,0,0.80484,1.42846,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.21,46.99,10,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,4,0,0,1.4765,1.27922,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,35,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,4,0,0,0.10224,1.83597,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,35.81,45.97,2,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,4,0,0,0.69361,1.5215,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.69,20,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,4,0,0,2.9023,1.22305,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.46,58.67,34,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,1,0.087195,2.711847,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,5.84,70.10,37,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,139,no bias correction given; assume 6-inch stump (trees harvested using \"common\" methods); pignut, mockernut, shagbark"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,15,4,0,0,1.5447,2.66452,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,4,0,0,3.0015,1.20454,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,23.37,29,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,4,0,0,1.62114,1.33298,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,46.23,13,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,4,0,0,2.12752,1.2767,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.81,27.43,12,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,4,0,0,1.40563,1.36312,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.21,46.99,10,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,4,0,0,2.20539,1.23749,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,35,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,4,0,0,0.14913,1.79919,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,35.81,45.97,2,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,4,0,0,0.93747,1.49389,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.69,20,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,4,0,0,3.30276,1.2313,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.46,58.67,34,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,1,-1.349,2.773,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.005,0,1.00,8.20,52.30,10,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,1,0.190053,2.709369,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,5.84,70.10,37,6,,in,lb,na,t,,,1,139,incl mockernut, shagbark, and pignut hickories; assume 6-inch stump (trees were harvested using \"common\" practices)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,16,4,0,0,1.93378,2.6209,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,18,1,-2.595,2.356,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.217,0,0.83,8.20,52.30,10,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,18,1,-0.56,1.96,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.16,25.00,13,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,123,d.b.h. range taken from figure; no R2 or bias correction noted; includes C. ovata, C. glabra, and C. tomentosa"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,18,4,-106.114497,12.131926,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,5.84,70.10,37,,,in,lb,fl,c,,,1,139,pignut, mockernut, shagbark"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"400,hickory sp.,24,1,0.31993,2.384742,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,5.84,70.10,37,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,139,no bias correction given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"407,shagbark hickory,16,4,0,0,2.034,2.6349,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,5.08,50.80,14,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"431,Golden chinkapin,4,2,-3.708,0,2.658,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,5.8,36.0,19,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"431,Golden chinkapin,5,2,-5.923,0,2.989,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,5.8,36.0,19,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias; assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"431,Golden chinkapin,8,2,-4.579,0,2.576,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.89,5.8,36.0,19,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"431,Golden chinkapin,12,2,-7.124,0,2.883,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.81,5.8,36.0,19,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"431,Golden chinkapin,12,2,-5.1476,0,2.3038,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,2.54,61.,30,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"431,Golden chinkapin,18,2,-3.123,0,1.693,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.81,5.8,36.0,19,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"431,Golden chinkapin,19,2,-4.365,0,1.535,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.56,5.8,36.0,19,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,65,coefficients corrected for bias"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"431,Golden chinkapin,24,2,-3.7097,0,2.2699,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.54,61.,30,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"475,Curlleaf mountain-mahogany,2,4,0,0,0.0104,2.7105,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,30.00,56.00,52,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,31,excludes foliage and twigs but overestimates specific gravity; assume correct for entire tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"477,Hairy mountain-mahogany,2,1,1.8794,2.2999,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.99,2.00,5.00,15,0,,cm,g,ag,a,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"477,Hairy mountain-mahogany,4,1,1.3932,2.6215,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.99,2.00,5.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"477,Hairy mountain-mahogany,5,1,0.8977,2.5208,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.99,2.00,5.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"477,Hairy mountain-mahogany,6,1,1.5139,2.5992,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.99,2.00,5.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"477,Hairy mountain-mahogany,13,1,1.4406,2.0754,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.96,2.00,5.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"477,Hairy mountain-mahogany,23,1,1.2413,1.4461,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.96,2.00,5.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,current leaves and twigs"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,2,2,5.67,0,1.97,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.85,7.25,20,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,16,no stump ht given; assume no stump because trees were so small"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,2,1,-1.339,2.73,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.011,0,0.98,3.80,10.20,4,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,2,4,0,0,3.37156,1.10056,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,2.54,12.45,24,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,3,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,2,4,0,0,2.73676,1.21095,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,2.79,11.94,24,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,2,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,2,4,0,0,3.08355,1.14915,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,2.54,12.45,48,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this for combined mountain and piedmont sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,4,1,-1.421,2.585,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.008,0,0.99,3.80,10.20,4,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,5,1,-3.04,3.04,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.016,0,0.98,3.80,10.20,4,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,13,1,-2.214,3.133,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.016,0,0.98,3.80,10.20,4,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,16,2,5.5,0,2.03,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.85,7.25,20,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,16,no stump ht given; assume no stump because trees were so small"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,16,1,-1.384,2.76,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.008,0,0.99,3.80,10.20,4,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,18,2,3.77,0,1.49,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.77,1.85,7.25,20,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,1,16,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,18,1,-2.16,2.048,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.157,0,0.68,3.80,10.20,4,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"491,flowering dogwood,21,2,1.64,0,1.42,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.70,1.85,7.25,20,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,16, \"new twigs\" only"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"511,rose gum (Hawaii),2,2,-2.683,0,2.438,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.94,1.00,10.00,18,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,44,young plantation; assume 0-inch stump height due to small size of trees; instead of reporting C authors report separate corrected equation: biomass = a*(d.b.h.^b) where a = 0.0.07"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"511,rose gum (Hawaii),2,2,-2.3501,0,1.1807,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.014,0,0.99,2.00,38.00,39,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"511,rose gum (Hawaii),6,2,-2.6168,0,1.1953,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.022,0,0.98,2.00,38.00,39,5.9,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"512,swamp mahogany (Hawaii),2,2,-3.06,0,2.756,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,2.00,8.00,18,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,44,young plantation; assume 0-inch stump height due to small size of trees; instead of reporting C authors report separate corrected equation: biomass = a*(d.b.h.^b) where a = 0.0473"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"512,swamp mahogany (Hawaii),2,2,-2.1698,0,1.16,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.045,0,0.98,1.00,26.00,16,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"512,swamp mahogany (Hawaii),6,2,-2.2407,0,1.1335,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.045,0,0.98,1.00,26.00,16,5.9,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"513,sydney blue eucalyptus (Hawaii),2,2,-2.462,0,2.443,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,2.00,9.00,19,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,44,young plantation; assume 0-inch stump height due to small size of trees; instead of reporting C authors report separate corrected equation: biomass = a*(d.b.h.^b) where a = 0.0877"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"514,flat-topped yate,3,4,0,0,0.17,2,,drc,no,0,0,0.97,11.00,52.00,79,7.9,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,99,Israeli study; 1-cm miminum branch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"514,flat-topped yate,16,4,0,0,0.09,2,,drc,no,0,0,0.97,11.00,52.00,47,7.9,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,99,Israeli study; 1-cm miminum branch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"514,flat-topped yate,18,4,0,0,0.088,2,,drc,no,0,0,0.97,11.00,52.00,47,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,99,Israeli study; 1-cm miminum branch diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"515,Tasmanian blue gum,2,2,-2.5049,0,1.256,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.011,0,0.99,2.00,16.00,15,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"515,Tasmanian blue gum,6,2,-2.5818,0,1.2502,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.013,0,0.99,2.00,16.00,15,5.9,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"516,Timor mountain gum,2,2,-2.1426,0,1.1805,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.022,0,0.99,2.00,23.00,15,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"516,Timor mountain gum,6,2,-2.5984,0,1.2475,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.013,0,0.99,2.00,23.00,15,5.9,1,cm,kg,na,,,,1,141,Hawaiian plantation; dead branches ignored"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,1,1,2.2916,2.3916,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,172,all roots assumed excavated"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,1,2,1.5546,0,2.2911,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,2.54,66.04,29,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,1,2,7.6478,0,1.2861,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.98,0,0.10,2.54,14,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,2,1,2.1112,2.462,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,1.00,63.00,14,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,142,r2 not reported; includes stump; bias correction not included but other efforts made to reduce error and overestimates"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,2,2,-3.647,0,2.906,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.99,0.18,3.55,20,0,,mm,g,na,,,,1,155,note very small stems; diameter at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,2,2,7.3624,0,1.2567,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.981,0,0.10,2.54,14,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,3,4,-22.59,0,0.58884,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,8.50,43.00,14,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,20,assume 6-inch stump; bole defined as woody material > 10 cm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,3,4,5.3373,-0.3257,0.007173,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,2.50,55.00,32,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,3,2,1.3303,0,2.2988,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,2.54,66.04,29,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,4,4,-17.15,0,0.40381,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,8.50,43.00,14,6,3.94,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,20,assume 6-inch stump; bole defined as woody material > 10 cm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,4,1,1.9819,2.4113,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.998,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,5,4,-0.06,0,0.02584,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,8.50,43.00,14,6,3.94,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,20,assume 6-inch stump; bole defined as woody material > 10 cm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,5,1,1.0289,2.245,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,6,2,4.431,0,2.405,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,7.60,51.60,8,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,6,2,4.54,0,2.47,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.10,42.30,19,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,6,4,2.444,-0.18,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,12.50,55.00,32,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,6,4,-0.005,-0.18,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,12.50,55.00,32,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,6,1,3.0692,2.4868,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.54,15.24,30,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,6,1,2.028,2.3981,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.998,0,1.00,63.00,14,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,no stump; to tip of stem"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,6,2,1.0463,0,2.2997,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0,2.54,66.04,29,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,12,1,-0.1289,2.9859,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,wood plus bark; no branch diameter given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,13,4,-5.81,0,0.14948,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.78,8.50,43.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,20,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,13,2,3.414,0,2.376,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,7.60,51.60,8,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,13,2,3.74,0,2.41,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,1.10,42.30,19,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,13,1,2.5983,1.5402,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.79,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,13,1,1.4182,2.5509,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.99,0,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,wood plus bark; no branch diameter given; ref 142 corrects aboveground estimates from ref 172"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,13,2,-0.6378,0,2.3634,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.931,0,2.54,66.04,29,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,16,4,0,0,2.0394,2.5715,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,5.08,50.80,56,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,16,2,4.93,0,2.45,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.10,42.30,19,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,18,4,0.43,0,0.00971,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,8.50,43.00,14,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,20,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,18,2,3.929,0,1.252,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.0147,0,0.96,7.60,51.60,8,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,18,2,3.22,0,1.83,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,1.10,42.30,12,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,18,4,5.337,-0.326,0.007,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,12.50,55.00,32,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,18,1,2.066,1.8089,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,18,2,-3.91,0,2.354,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.99,0.18,3.55,20,,,mm,g,na,,,,1,155,note very small stems; diameter at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,18,2,-1.4252,0,1.9158,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.94,0,2.54,66.04,29,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,23,1,1.4738,1.6169,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,172,current twig and leaf production"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,29,1,1.8547,2.1478,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0.00,1.00,63.00,14,,,cm,g,rto,c,,,1,172,all roots (below groundline)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"531,American beech,33,2,-0.0482,0,2.2522,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0,2.54,66.04,29,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"540,ash,8,4,0,0,0.007106,2.728,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,2.50,40.00,18,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"540,ash,12,4,0,0,0.01675,2.007,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.33,2.50,40.00,18,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,1,2,7.4073,0,1.4035,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.955,0,0.10,2.54,12,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,2,1,1.2784,1.4248,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.015,0,0.97,0.50,6.14,40,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,2,2,7.1148,0,1.3707,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.948,0,0.10,2.54,12,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,3,4,3.2031,-0.2337,0.006061,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.50,55.00,32,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,4,4,0,0,2.37705,1.18055,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,12.70,26.16,27,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,4,4,0,0,2.58557,1.16301,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,27.94,55.37,25,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,6,4,0,0,3.12185,1.14771,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,12.70,26.16,27,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,6,4,0,0,2.84169,1.16732,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,27.94,55.37,25,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,6,4,4.515,-0.26,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,32,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,6,4,-17.594,-0.26,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,32,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,15,4,0,0,2.07306,1.25505,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.70,26.16,27,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,15,4,0,0,3.41692,1.15086,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,55.37,25,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,16,4,0,0,2.3626,2.4798,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,5.08,50.80,15,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,16,4,0,0,2.71163,1.2299,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.70,26.16,27,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,16,4,0,0,3.96491,1.15068,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,55.37,25,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"541,white ash,18,4,3.203,-0.234,0.006,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,32,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,1,2,7.26,0,1.6613,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0,0.10,2.54,4,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,2,2,6.9465,0,1.7377,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.981,0,0.10,2.54,4,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,4,1,2.8649,2.339,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates estimated from data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem top d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,5,1,2.2131,2.1085,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,6,1,1.86517,2.2932,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0.00,1.00,30.00,38,0,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,113,alder swamp; upper end of d.b.h. range estimates from data given in text; stem cut at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,12,1,-1.3763,4.2154,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,13,1,1.06339,2.53542,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.947,0,1.00,30.00,38,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,113,alder swamp; upper end of d.b.h. range estimates from data given in text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,13,1,1.7899,3.1751,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,18,1,2.2488,1.3222,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.961,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,21,1,0.9366,1.8067,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.987,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"543,black ash,23,1,1.41578,1.69383,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.924,0.00,1.00,30.00,38,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,113,alder swamp; upper end of d.b.h. range estimates from data given in text; current twigs only"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"544,green ash,3,4,0,0,2.76583,1.15849,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,148,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"544,green ash,4,4,0,0,1.96939,1.17845,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,148,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"544,green ash,6,4,0,0,2.43527,1.15738,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,148,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"544,green ash,15,4,0,0,2.13509,1.18288,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,148,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"544,green ash,16,4,0,0,2.669,1.16332,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,148,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),2,2,2.1933,0,0.9136,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.94,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,a,,,1,2,uprooted trees used so assume stump is 0-inch height"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),4,2,1.9626,0,0.9002,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.91,30.00,370.00,12,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no info on top diameter; assume \"bole\" means wood only"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),5,2,-0.993,0,1.1049,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.82,30.00,370.00,12,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no info on top diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),13,2,0.0445,0,0.873,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.50,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),18,2,-2.6355,0,0.9973,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.75,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),21,2,0.5687,0,0.5707,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.53,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),26,2,0.9494,0,0.801,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.90,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no definition for \"stump roots\" given; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),27,2,0.2858,0,0.714,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.61,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no definition for \"lateral roots\" given; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),28,2,-3.2823,0,1.151,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.73,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; fine roots defined as < 10 mm; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"606,walnut (Himalaya),29,2,1.2975,0,0.8026,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.92,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,b,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,2,4,0,0,1.67422,1.17677,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.95,3.30,12.19,24,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,3,4,0,0,1.82108,1.2635,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,243,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,3,4,0,0,1.72982,1.27422,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,50.80,70,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,3,4,0,0,1.59389,1.26123,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,180,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,3,4,0,0,1.11956,1.33488,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,52.58,56,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,3,4,0,0,1.57902,1.28241,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,4.83,21.59,30,4.8,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,3,4,0,0,1.23675,1.33335,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,43.69,9,12,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,4,4,0,0,1.15985,1.31061,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,243,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,4,4,0,0,2.91118,1.11872,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,50.80,70,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,4,4,0,0,1.06049,1.29157,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,180,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,4,4,0,0,1.38257,1.23627,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,52.58,56,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,4,4,0,0,1.09577,1.3041,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,4.83,21.59,30,4.8,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,4,4,0,0,2.00097,1.17854,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,43.69,9,12,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,6,4,0,0,1.46547,1.2882,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,243,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,6,4,0,0,3.27472,1.12054,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,50.80,70,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,6,4,0,0,1.31287,1.27472,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,180,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,6,4,0,0,1.68638,1.22252,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,52.58,56,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,6,4,0,0,1.39136,1.27827,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,4.83,21.59,30,4.8,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,6,4,0,0,1.90083,1.21321,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,43.69,9,12,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,15,4,0,0,1.31889,1.29832,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,243,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,15,4,0,0,1.52043,1.26867,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,50.80,70,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,15,4,0,0,1.21586,1.28167,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,180,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,15,4,0,0,0.86858,1.3518,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,52.58,56,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,15,4,0,0,1.16893,1.31205,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,4.83,21.59,30,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,15,4,0,0,1.16774,1.31226,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,43.69,9,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,16,4,0,0,1.69699,1.27523,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,243,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,16,4,0,0,1.68032,1.27729,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,50.80,70,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,16,4,0,0,1.53102,1.26483,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,180,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,16,4,0,0,1.02343,1.34881,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,52.58,56,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,16,4,0,0,1.49799,1.289,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,4.83,21.59,30,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"611,sweetgum,16,4,0,0,1.18827,1.3373,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,43.69,9,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,2,1,-1.236,2.635,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.008,0,0.99,10.20,55.80,10,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,2,4,0,0,1.79951,1.22938,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.99,2.54,12.45,24,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,2,4,0,0,1.76621,1.21948,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,2.54,12.45,48,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,2,119,stem measured to groundline; this for combined mountain and piedmont sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,2,1,0.8306,1.527,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.014,0,0.98,0.42,8.53,61,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,3,4,0,0,1.26986,1.31689,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,13.97,27.43,11,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,3,4,0,0,2.31097,1.19204,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,53.09,15,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,3,4,0,0,2.26626,1.19993,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,6.86,26.67,38,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,3,4,0,0,2.07889,1.21792,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,51.56,40,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,3,4,0,0,0.46515,1.58089,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,13.46,25.91,10,4.8,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,3,4,0,0,5.84275,1.05322,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,32.00,47.50,9,12,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,4,0,0,0.91702,1.32587,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,13.97,27.43,11,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,4,0,0,2.45553,1.12049,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,53.09,15,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,4,0,0,1.34294,1.25372,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,6.86,26.67,38,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,4,0,0,2.28931,1.1425,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.19,51.56,40,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,4,0,0,0.23399,1.68334,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,13.46,25.91,10,4.8,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,4,0,0,14.8304,0.81818,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,32.00,47.50,9,12,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,4,0,0,0.66009,1.41104,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.22,27.18,24,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,4,0,0,1.43045,1.24978,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,65.02,38,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,1,-1.522,2.737,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.013,0,0.99,10.20,55.80,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,4,4,80.80178,-41.68462,7.31852,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,swm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,5,1,-1.588,2.302,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.005,0,0.99,10.20,55.80,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,5,4,-27.55549,4.3349,0.5971,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,sbm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,2,4.478,0,2.395,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,1.00,2.50,54.00,16,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,4,0,0,1.05224,1.32458,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,13.97,27.43,11,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,4,0,0,2.56099,1.13911,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,53.09,15,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,4,0,0,1.83937,1.21873,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,6.86,26.67,38,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,4,0,0,2.61846,1.14509,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.19,51.56,40,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,4,0,0,0.30828,1.65371,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,13.46,25.91,10,4.8,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,4,0,0,20.33017,0.78027,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,32.00,47.50,9,12,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,4,0,0,0.76237,1.41643,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.22,27.18,24,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,4,0,0,1.76476,1.24142,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,65.02,38,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,6,4,53.24629,-37.34973,7.91561,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,13,2,4.537,0,1.794,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.90,2.50,54.00,16,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,13,1,-2.16,2.591,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.077,0,0.92,10.20,55.80,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,13,4,0,0,0.14059,1.91598,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.79,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,BARK ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,13,4,146.29742,-35.08911,2.49589,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.73,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,no leaves; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,13,4,132.85928,-31.58192,2.17263,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.76,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,WOOD ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,14,4,0,0,0.28558,2.4466,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,15,4,0,0,1.05599,1.32058,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,13.97,27.43,11,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,15,4,0,0,2.10291,1.17695,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,53.09,15,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,15,4,0,0,1.49256,1.25062,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,6.86,26.67,38,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,15,4,0,0,1.83348,1.20772,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,51.56,40,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,15,4,0,0,0.31578,1.63008,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,13.46,25.91,10,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,15,4,0,0,4.50433,1.0759,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,32.00,47.50,9,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,15,4,0,0,0.74862,1.40085,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.22,27.18,24,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,15,4,0,0,1.36501,1.2756,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,65.02,38,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,15,4,0,0,1.32004,2.5195,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,1.0259,2.7324,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,5.08,50.80,12,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,1.23262,1.3195,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,13.97,27.43,11,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,2.24272,1.19469,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,53.09,15,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,2.15905,1.20611,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,6.86,26.67,38,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,1.99365,1.22273,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,51.56,40,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,0.44159,1.5904,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,13.46,25.91,10,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,5.80899,1.0531,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,32.00,47.50,9,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,0.87948,1.40401,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.22,27.18,24,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,1.65215,1.27254,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,65.02,38,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,1,-1.258,2.646,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.008,0,0.99,10.20,55.80,10,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,16,4,0,0,1.57792,2.51532,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,18,2,3.947,0,1.415,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.90,2.50,54.00,16,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,18,1,-2.192,1.981,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.08,0,0.87,10.20,55.80,10,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"621,yellow-poplar,18,2,-2.882,0,1.392,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.34,0,0.91,1.00,60.00,18,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,149,some tree data points may overlap with ref 23 because data sources were from same compilation; bias correction described as \"K\"; d.b.h. range estimates from text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"631,Tanoak,2,4,-0.007,0.128,0,,,BArc,no,0,0,0.98,1.00,5.00,52,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,69,d.b.h. = -0.698+(0.881*drc), both in cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"631,Tanoak,12,2,-5.1792,0,2.0374,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.75,2.54,66.0,31,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"631,Tanoak,24,2,-3.2304,0,2.2774,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,2.54,66.0,31,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,146,no mention of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"691,water tupelo,3,4,0,0,1.88335,1.18842,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,25.40,76,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"691,water tupelo,4,4,0,0,1.42597,1.20582,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,25.40,76,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"691,water tupelo,6,4,0,0,1.76692,1.18048,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,25.40,76,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"691,water tupelo,15,4,0,0,1.47617,1.21349,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,25.40,76,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"691,water tupelo,16,4,0,0,1.84183,1.18976,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,25.40,76,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,2,4,0,0,2.56795,1.18685,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.95,4.06,12.45,18,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,2,1,1.1468,1.4806,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.006,0,0.99,0.24,6.72,38,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,3,4,0,0,2.5179,1.16725,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,72,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,3,4,0,0,1.35415,1.29659,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,49.53,63,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,4,4,0,0,1.83761,1.15912,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,72,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,4,4,0,0,1.13618,1.25937,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,49.53,63,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,4,4,0,0,0.55552,1.39637,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,14.48,25.40,9,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,4,4,0,0,1.18172,1.23898,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,30.48,45.21,9,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,6,4,0,0,2.25875,1.15213,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,72,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,6,4,0,0,1.563,1.2289,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,49.53,63,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,6,4,0,0,0.77244,1.36853,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,14.48,25.40,9,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,6,4,0,0,1.40359,1.244,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,30.48,45.21,9,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,15,4,0,0,1.96342,1.17543,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,72,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,15,4,0,0,0.98193,1.31991,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,49.53,63,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,15,4,0,0,1.14382,1.28857,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.96,14.48,25.40,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,15,4,0,0,1.50453,1.23141,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.96,30.48,45.21,9,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,16,4,0,0,2.43427,1.16974,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,72,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,16,4,0,0,1.30697,1.29943,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,49.53,63,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,16,4,0,0,1.5416,1.2759,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,14.48,25.40,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"693,blackgum,16,4,0,0,2.01627,1.21993,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,30.48,45.21,9,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,4,1,3.087,2.0463,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates estimated from data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem top d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,5,1,2.2127,1.8428,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled for measurement so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,6,2,4.89,0,2.33,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.00,9.00,5,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,12,4,0,0,0.002861,2.485,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.71,2.50,40.00,13,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,12,1,0.148,1.7032,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.992,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,13,2,2.35,0,2.5,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,1.00,9.00,5,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,13,1,2.6856,1.6558,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,16,2,4.97,0,2.34,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,1.00,9.00,5,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,18,2,1.92,0,1.86,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,1.00,9.00,5,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,18,1,2.213,1.2845,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.999,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"701,eastern hophornbeam, ironwood,21,1,1.5823,0.7451,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.983,0,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"711,sourwood,2,1,-1.218,2.582,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.027,0,0.98,4.30,34.60,8,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"711,sourwood,2,4,0,0,2.37722,1.21022,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.97,3.81,12.45,11,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"711,sourwood,4,1,-1.439,2.646,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.043,0,0.97,4.30,34.60,8,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"711,sourwood,5,1,-2.274,2.583,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.024,0,0.98,4.30,34.60,8,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"711,sourwood,13,1,-2.017,2.579,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.069,0,0.95,4.30,34.60,8,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"711,sourwood,16,1,-1.279,2.623,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.98,4.30,34.60,8,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"711,sourwood,18,1,-1.675,1.546,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.024,0,0.95,4.30,34.60,8,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,3,4,0,0,1.57573,1.29005,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,4.83,23.88,14,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,3,4,0,0,2.51502,1.19256,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,24.94,49.53,15,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,4,4,0,0,1.67801,1.21177,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,4.83,23.88,14,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,4,4,0,0,1.4202,1.24655,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,24.94,49.53,15,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,6,4,0,0,1.80787,1.20679,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,4.83,23.88,14,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,6,4,0,0,1.52656,1.24206,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,24.94,49.53,15,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,15,4,0,0,1.46669,1.28586,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,4.83,23.88,14,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,15,4,0,0,2.28758,1.19318,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,24.94,49.53,15,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,16,4,0,0,1.59196,1.28224,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,4.83,23.88,14,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"731,sycamore,16,4,0,0,2.49193,1.18881,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,49.53,15,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,1,2,0.7646,0,2.5655,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0,2.54,50.80,52,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,1,2,6.933,0,1.1529,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.981,0,0.10,2.54,10,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,2,2,6.6508,0,1.1529,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.981,0,0.10,2.54,10,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,3,4,9.1583,-0.4291,0.005799,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.50,55.00,31,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,3,2,0.4689,0,2.6087,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.997,0,2.54,50.80,52,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,6,2,4.5855,0,2.1314,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.30,14.70,79,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not known; assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,6,2,4.59,0,2.13,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.30,14.70,79,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,6,4,7.263,-0.367,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,31,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,6,4,-8.398,-0.367,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,31,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,6,2,0.173,0,2.6709,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,2.54,50.80,52,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,13,2,2.2613,0,2.7212,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.1146,0,0.94,0.30,14.70,79,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,c value used but not reported (for branches only according to authors)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,13,2,2.26,0,2.72,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,0.30,14.70,79,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,13,2,-1.6596,0,2.5244,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.958,0,2.54,50.80,52,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,14,2,-4.386,0,1.195,2,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,5.00,45.00,80,4,3.94,cm,kg,na,,,,1,160,d.b.h. ranges estimated from information in text; from 4 different clones transplanted for standardization; bias correction included in the model"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,16,2,4.6946,0,2.2019,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.0253,0,0.98,0.30,14.70,79,6,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not mentioned; c value used for branches, but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,16,2,4.69,0,2.2,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.30,14.70,79,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,18,2,2.09,0,2.95,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,0.30,14.70,22,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,18,4,9.158,-0.429,0.006,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,31,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,18,2,-1.7819,0,2.0766,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.949,0,2.54,50.80,52,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"740,cottonwood,33,2,-0.5595,0,2.3794,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.992,0,2.54,50.80,52,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,2,5,-19.78931,4.01599,-0.05686,0.00744,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,5.00,35.00,55,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump; will not be additive with components because whole tree estimate includes stem smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,4,5,-104.42686,14.06092,-0.50586,0.01104,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,5.00,35.00,42,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,swo,,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,5,5,-6.31395,-0.02521,0.0646,-0.00025,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,5.00,35.00,42,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,sbo,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,7,5,-9.85163,3.38267,-0.18058,0.00273,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.65,5.00,35.00,55,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,7,5,-1.97616,0.80572,-0.04112,0.0006,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.45,5.00,35.00,55,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,9,5,-1.14631,0.46918,-0.03135,0.00087,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.59,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood plus bark on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,16,5,-18.16371,3.56164,-0.03293,0.0069,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,5.00,35.00,55,11.8,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump (i.e. stem to ground level -- whole tree no foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,18,5,-1.47799,0.42815,-0.0229,0.00054,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.69,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,143,foliage on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,30,5,-0.91961,0.19658,-0.00143,0.00007,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.72,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,31,5,0.26045,-0.05971,0.00691,-0.00012,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.74,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,10,11,5,2.53974,-0.43874,0.01382,0.00029,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.41,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"741,balsam poplar,10,11,5,0.9075,-0.03694,-0.01403,0.00077,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.39,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,1,1,-0.1161,1.7113,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.9634,0.00,17.00,34.00,10,,,cm,kg,rts,,,,1,3,plantation grown; assumed that log means log base 10; \"complete\" roots excavated within raduis of 2.5 m around tree to depth of 1.3 m"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,1,2,0.37,0,2.02,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,1.00,7.00,161,,,cm,kg,rts,,,,1,4,plantation trees 2 years old; representative plants of 15 clones; no mention of minimum root diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,3,1,-0.0496,1.5946,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.936,0.00,17.00,34.00,10,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,3,plantation grown; \"trees were harvested\" but root equation also presented so assume stump is 0-inch; assumed that log means log base 10"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,4,2,0.06151,0,2.42189,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.973,0.00,2.03,26.67,48,0,0,in,lb,na,t,,,1,27,felled at groundline; bottomland site; stem from groundline to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,4,4,-7.3826,7.2773,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,15.00,38.00,27,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,97,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); these equations for 8-year-old plantations used in Jenkins et al. 2003; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,4,4,0.0034,4.2077,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,15.00,38.00,27,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,2,97,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); 5 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,4,4,-1.0397,4.6333,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,15.00,38.00,27,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,3,97,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); 6 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,4,4,-1.4539,6.0494,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,15.00,38.00,27,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,4,97,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); 7 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,5,2,-0.3944,0,2.00955,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.974,0.00,2.03,26.67,48,0,0,in,lb,na,t,,,1,27,felled at groundline; bottomland site; stem from groundline to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,5,4,-1.04,1.0249,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,15.00,38.00,27,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,97,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); these equations for 8-year-old plantations used in Jenkins et al. 2003; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,5,4,-0.0036,0.5706,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,15.00,38.00,27,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,2,97,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); 5 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,5,4,-1.4445,0.6393,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,15.00,38.00,27,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,3,97,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); 6 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,5,4,-0.2034,0.8434,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,15.00,38.00,27,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,4,97,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\"); 7 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,6,1,-2.67,1.6335,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.8875,0.00,17.00,34.00,10,0,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,3,plantation grown; assumed that log means log base 10"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,6,2,0.09,0,2.05,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,1.00,7.00,161,0,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,4,plantation trees 2 years old; representative plants of 15 clones; assume stump height 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,13,2,-3.74,0,2.58,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,1.00,7.00,161,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,4,plantation trees 2 years old; representative plants of 15 clones; assume stump height 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,13,2,-0.56362,0,2.40148,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.971,0.00,2.03,26.67,48,,,in,lb,na,t,,,1,27,bottomland site"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,13,4,-5.9209,1.5531,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.82,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,97,these equations for 8-year-old plantations used in Jenkins et al. 2003; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,13,4,-0.0935,1.0234,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,97,5 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,13,4,-1.6149,1.1345,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,3,97,6 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,13,4,-1.0016,1.3047,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,4,97,7 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,18,1,-2.4371,2.4784,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.9175,0.00,17.00,34.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,3,plantation grown; assumed that log means log base 10"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,18,2,-5.5,0,2.6,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.63,1.00,7.00,161,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,4,plantation trees 2 years old; representative plants of 15 clones; assume stump height 0-inch due to small size of trees"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,18,5,0.33155,0,0,0.2504,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.957,0,2.03,26.67,48,,,in,lb,fl,t,,,1,27,bottomland site"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,18,4,-2.2119,0.9967,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,97,these equations for 8-year-old plantations used in Jenkins et al. 2003; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,18,4,1.8998,0.7165,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,97,5 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,18,4,-0.6788,0.7978,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,3,97,6 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,18,4,-0.9837,0.8814,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,4,97,7 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,21,4,-7.0937,0.663,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.86,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,97,these equations for 8-year-old plantations used in Jenkins et al. 2003; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,21,4,-0.146,0.3044,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,97,5 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,21,4,-1.0369,0.335,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.75,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,3,97,6 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,21,4,-0.5603,0.4079,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,4,97,7 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,26,4,-3.7802,1.891,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,97,> 5 mm roots; these equations for 8-year-old plantations used in Jenkins et al. 2003; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,26,4,1.7122,0.9519,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,97,> 5 mm roots; 5 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,26,4,-0.3404,1.1317,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,3,97,> 5 mm roots; 6 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,26,4,-0.9145,1.4625,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,4,97,> 5 mm roots; 7 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,27,4,-3.3974,1.008,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,97,> 5 mm roots; these equations for 8-year-old plantations used in Jenkins et al. 2003; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,27,4,1.6898,0.4439,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,97,> 5 mm roots; 5 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,27,4,-1.1379,0.6466,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,3,97,> 5 mm roots; 6 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,27,4,-1.3171,0.9099,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,4,97,> 5 mm roots; 7 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,28,4,-0.8636,0.1646,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.62,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,97,< 5 mm roots; these equations for 8-year-old plantations used in Jenkins et al. 2003; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,28,4,-0.1757,0.1092,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.70,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,2,97,< 5 mm roots; 5 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,28,4,-0.3663,0.1207,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.66,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,3,97,< 5 mm roots; 6 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,28,4,-0.3369,0.1392,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,15.00,38.00,27,,,cm,kg,na,,,,4,97,< 5 mm roots; 7 yr old plantation; Himalayan study"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,29,1,-1.7505,2.3691,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.9859,0.00,17.00,34.00,10,,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,3,plantation grown; assumed that log means log base 10; \"complete\" roots excavated within raduis of 2.5 m around tree to depth of 1.3 m"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"742,eastern cottonwood,29,2,-0.7,0,1.79,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.84,1.00,7.00,161,,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,4,plantation trees 2 years old; representative plants of 15 clones; assume stump height 0-inch due to small size of trees; no mention of minimum root diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,2,2,-2.32,0,2.3773,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,1.00,1.20,33.80,30,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,2,1,1.2696,1.3889,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.012,0,0.97,0.68,7.49,53,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,4,2,-4.3575,0,2.8586,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.97,1.20,33.80,23,0,3.15,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,4,2,3.5894,0,2.6544,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.00,45.00,31,0,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,90,d.b.h. range estimated using average d.b.h.'s given (13 to 22 cm); combination of trees from good, intermediate, and poor sites; stump included; to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,5,2,-4.8831,0,2.6158,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.96,1.20,33.80,23,0,3.15,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,5,2,3.4255,0,2.2034,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,45.00,31,0,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,90,d.b.h. range estimated using average d.b.h.'s given (13 to 22 cm); combination of trees from good, intermediate, and poor sites; stump included; to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,6,2,-3.9507,0,2.8093,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.97,1.20,33.80,23,0,3.15,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,8,2,-1.989,0,1.751,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.96,1.20,33.80,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,8,2,0.5799,0,2.9459,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.00,45.00,31,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,90,d.b.h. range estimated using average d.b.h.'s given (13 to 22 cm); combination of trees from good, intermediate, and poor sites; stump included; to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,12,2,-0.4643,0,2.938,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.79,5.00,45.00,30,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,90,d.b.h. range estimated using average d.b.h.'s given (13 to 22 cm); combination of trees from good, intermediate, and poor sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,18,2,-4.14,0,1.7369,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.07,0,0.95,1.20,33.80,30,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,18,2,1.2846,0,2.1483,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,5.00,45.00,31,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,90,d.b.h. range estimated using average d.b.h.'s given (13 to 22 cm); combination of trees from good, intermediate, and poor sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,21,2,-1.6095,0,2.3834,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,5.00,45.00,31,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,90,current twigs; d.b.h. range estimated using average d.b.h.'s given (13 to 22 cm); combination of trees from good, intermediate, and poor sites"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"743,bigtooth aspen,24,2,-1.8933,0,1.8243,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.04,0,0.97,1.20,33.80,30,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,2,2,-2.3778,0,2.4085,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,1.00,0.80,26.50,26,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 9 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,2,2,-2.6224,0,2.4827,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,1.80,33.30,46,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,82,stump as short as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,2,2,4.4564,0,2.4486,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,39.60,,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,2,1,-0.685,2.249,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,14.70,39.70,9,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,115,stump included in aboveground estimate (methods of Whittaker and Marks 1975); bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,2,1,-1.1115,2.3466,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.979,0.00,4.50,33.00,49,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,118,stump as close to the ground as possible"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,2,5,-2.86334,-0.76994,0.32606,0.00362,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.00,35.00,56,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump; will not be additive with components because whole tree estimate includes stem smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,2,2,-2.92,0,2.715,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.99,0.23,4.06,20,0,,mm,g,na,,,,1,155,note very small stems; diameter at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,2,-2.295,0,2.4341,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,1.00,1.00,30.00,21,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,24,15 cm stump (5.9\"); d.b.h. range read from figure; authors use c though it is not reported; one of 4 equations from different sites in Alberta and Yukon"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,2,-2.1879,0,2.35,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,1.00,31.00,34,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,,,,2,24,15 cm stump (5.9\"); d.b.h. range read from figure; authors use c though it is not reported; one of 4 equations from different sites in Alberta and Yukon"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,2,-2.538,0,2.3865,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,1.00,1.00,32.00,23,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,,,,4,24,15 cm stump (5.9\"); d.b.h. range read from figure; authors use c though it is not reported; one of 4 equations from different sites in Alberta and Yukon"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,2,-2.3953,0,2.2759,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,1.00,26.00,22,5.9,,cm,kg,agm,,,,3,24,15 cm stump (5.9\"); d.b.h. range read from figure; authors use c though it is not reported; one of 4 equations from different sites in Alberta and Yukon"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,4,0,0,0.1231,2.242,,d.b.h.,yes,1.046,0,0.97,3.00,36.00,20,6,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,78,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,4,0,0,0.1049,2.391,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.10,40.00,200,6,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,2,-2.295,0,2.4341,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,3.00,30.00,21,6,,cm,kg,agm,a,,,1,96,trees felled leaving a 15-cm stump; study undertaken in northern Alberta"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,1,-0.7891,2.0673,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,1.00,15.00,15,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,1,-0.994,2.333,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.00,15.00,86,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,120,d.b.h. range estimated for juvenile (5 years) stand from 2 to 7.5 m height; \"trees were felled\" so assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,1,-1.028,2.485,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,10.00,40.00,16,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,120,d.b.h. range estimated for intermediate (15 years) stand stand from 4 to 13.6 m height; \"trees were felled\" so assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,1,-0.899,2.381,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,30.00,70.00,21,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,120,d.b.h. range estimated for mature (52 years) stand stand from 20 to 26 m height; \"trees were felled\" so assume 6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,3,2,-2.672,-0.003,2.593,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.013,0,1.00,1.00,30.50,45,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,133,assume 6-inch stump; \"applicable for aspen in dominant, codominant, and intermediate crown classes of fully stocked stands on the Rubicon loamy sand in northern Wisconsin\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,4,2,-3.4039,0,2.5816,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.94,0.80,26.50,16,0,3.15,cm,kg,swm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,4,2,-3.1729,0,2.5325,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,1.80,33.30,46,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,4,4,0,0,0.0639,2.3938,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,4,1,-0.766,2.199,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0,14.70,39.70,9,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,115,no top diameter reported; stump included; bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,4,2,-3.198,0.001,2.603,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,1.00,30.50,45,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,133,assume 6-inch stump; \"applicable for aspen in dominant, codominant, and intermediate crown classes of fully stocked stands on the Rubicon loamy sand in northern Wisconsin\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,4,2,0.0407,0,2.606,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,3.00,31.00,45,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,134,no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,4,5,-224.7694,27.72903,-0.91499,0.0174,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,35.00,42,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,swo,,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,4,4,0,0,0.042,2.64,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,32.00,50,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,165,stems < 5 cm d.b.h. were also measured at root collar, but d.b.h. was used to develop regressions"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,5,2,-3.9168,0,2.3528,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.93,0.80,26.50,16,0,3.15,cm,kg,sbm,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,5,4,0,0,0.0339,2.144,,d.b.h.,yes,1.064,0,0.96,3.00,36.00,20,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,78,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,5,2,-4.2765,0,2.4007,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.03,0,0.98,1.80,33.30,46,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible;stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,5,1,-1.36,2.146,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.977,0,14.70,39.70,9,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,115,no top diameter reported; stump included; bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,5,2,-4.23,0.024,2.292,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.027,0,0.98,1.00,30.50,45,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,133,assume 6-inch stump; \"applicable for aspen in dominant, codominant, and intermediate crown classes of fully stocked stands on the Rubicon loamy sand in northern Wisconsin\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,5,2,0.0108,0,2.552,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.028,0,0.98,3.00,31.00,45,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,134,no stump height given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,5,5,5.44633,-1.50271,0.11466,-0.00029,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.00,35.00,42,11.8,3.94,cm,kg,sbo,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; to 10 cm d.o.b.; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,5,4,0,0,0.003,3.033,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,1.00,32.00,50,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,165,stems < 5 cm d.b.h. were also measured at root collar, but d.b.h. was used to develop regressions"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,6,2,-2.9802,0,2.5293,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.95,0.80,26.50,16,0,3.15,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,stump \"as close to ground as possible\"; to 8 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,6,4,0,0,0.0675,2.245,,d.b.h.,yes,1.052,0,0.97,3.00,36.00,20,6,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,78,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,6,2,-2.8857,0,2.5046,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.01,0,0.99,1.80,33.30,46,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,stump as short as possible; stem top diameter not given so assume stem goes to terminal bud"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,6,4,0,0,0.0744,2.3971,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.10,40.00,200,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,6,1,-1.0067,2.1426,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,1.00,15.00,15,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,6,2,4.2457,0,2.4227,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,39.60,,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations; stump height and top diam not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,6,1,-1.1893,2.3564,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.973,0.00,4.50,33.00,49,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,118,no discussion of stem definition; harvested \"as close to the ground as possible\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,6,1,2.6672,2.7859,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.54,15.24,30,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,7,5,-1.5,1.65193,-0.08613,0.00121,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.54,5.00,35.00,55,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,7,5,-0.80394,0.52779,-0.02535,0.00035,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.32,5.00,35.00,55,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on stem portion between 10 cm and 2 cm d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,8,2,-1.7812,0,1.6262,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.13,0,0.90,0.80,26.50,26,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,9,5,0.2126,-0.05935,0.0175,-0.00021,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.60,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood plus bark on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,4,0,0,0.0112,2.495,,d.b.h.,yes,1.14,0,0.94,3.00,36.00,20,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,78,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,2,-4.9158,0,2.5995,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.09,0,0.95,1.80,33.30,46,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,82,branch diameter not given "} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,4,0,0,0.0192,2.4468,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,2,2.4893,0,2.349,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,1.00,39.60,,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,1,-2.42,2.768,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.947,0,14.70,39.70,9,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,115,bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,1,-2.0978,2.3708,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.965,0.00,4.50,33.00,49,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,118,no branch diameter definition"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,1,2.2178,1.8545,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,2,-5.616,-0.045,3.19,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.027,0,0.98,1.00,30.50,45,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,133,\"applicable for aspen in dominant, codominant, and intermediate crown classes of fully stocked stands on the Rubicon loamy sand in northern Wisconsin\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,2,0.0065,0,2.695,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.031,0,0.98,3.00,31.00,45,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,134,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,13,4,0,0,0.001,3.161,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,1.00,32.00,50,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,165,stems < 5 cm d.b.h. were also measured at root collar, but d.b.h. was used to develop regressions"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,16,1,-1.1344,2.3567,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.978,0.00,4.50,33.00,49,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,118,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,16,5,-1.94053,-0.96372,0.32405,0.0037,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.00,35.00,56,0,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,143,live tree only; includes stump (i.e. stem to ground level -- whole tree no foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,2,-4.0359,0,1.6093,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.21,0,0.86,0.80,26.50,26,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,52,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,4,0,0,0.0192,1.547,,d.b.h.,yes,1.147,0,0.84,3.00,36.00,20,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,78,assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,2,-4.6192,0,1.8405,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.93,1.80,33.30,46,,,cm,kg,fl,,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,4,0,0,0.0198,1.8031,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,0.10,40.00,200,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,83,Nova Scotia and New Brunswick; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,1,-1.615,1.492,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.87,0,14.70,39.70,9,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,115,bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,1,-2.3011,1.9742,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.965,0.00,4.50,33.00,49,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,118,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,1,2.0243,1.6796,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.75,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,2,-5.156,-0.063,2.568,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.018,0,0.98,1.00,30.50,45,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,133,\"applicable for aspen in dominant, codominant, and intermediate crown classes of fully stocked stands on the Rubicon loamy sand in northern Wisconsin\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,2,0.013,0,1.868,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.027,0,0.97,3.00,31.00,45,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,134,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,5,-0.9228,0.19377,0.00201,-0.00008,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.48,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,143,foliage on branches smaller than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,2,-2.677,0,2.156,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.96,0.23,4.06,20,,,mm,g,na,,,,1,155,note very small stems; diameter at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,18,4,0,0,0.004,2.143,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.84,1.00,32.00,50,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,165,stems < 5 cm d.b.h. were also measured at root collar, but d.b.h. was used to develop regressions"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,21,2,-6.376,-0.053,2.31,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.128,0,0.85,1.00,30.50,45,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,133,\"applicable for aspen in dominant, codominant, and intermediate crown classes of fully stocked stands on the Rubicon loamy sand in northern Wisconsin\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,21,2,0.0033,0,1.73,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.125,0,0.84,3.00,31.00,45,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,134,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,24,2,-1.7344,0,1.7266,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.08,0,0.94,0.80,26.50,26,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,52,does not include unmerchantable top of stem (assume 4-inch d.o.b.)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,24,2,-4.3605,0,2.4629,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.09,0,0.94,1.80,33.30,46,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,82,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,24,1,-1.2494,1.9391,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.90,1.00,15.00,15,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,24,1,-1.958,2.536,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.949,0,14.70,39.70,9,,4,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,115,bole top not included; bias correction not used"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,24,1,-1.9282,2.299,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.968,0.00,4.50,33.00,49,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,118,no discussion of crown definition"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,24,2,-4.641,-0.038,2.877,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.023,0,0.99,1.00,30.50,45,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,133,\"applicable for aspen in dominant, codominant, and intermediate crown classes of fully stocked stands on the Rubicon loamy sand in northern Wisconsin\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,30,5,2.00364,-0.48139,0.03727,-0.00042,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.69,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,31,5,0.53325,-0.11868,0.00874,-0.00011,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.72,5.00,35.00,56,11.8,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,0.3 m stump; trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,10,11,5,5.70758,-1.45303,0.08862,-0.001,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.54,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); wood only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"746,quaking aspen,10,11,5,-0.10925,0.02406,-0.00398,0.00037,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.77,5.00,35.00,56,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,143,trees felled in 4 10-cm d.b.h. classes from < 10 cm to > 30 cm (midpt of these taken as max/min diameters); bark only on live branches larger than 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,1,2,1.2667,0,2.1657,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.989,0,2.54,22.86,30,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,1,2,7.1947,0,1.2952,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.975,0,0.10,2.54,13,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,2,2,6.9902,0,1.3066,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.973,0,0.10,2.54,13,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,3,1,-0.6657,1.7041,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.86,1.00,10.00,17,6,,cm,kg,agm,,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,3,2,0.9758,0,2.1948,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.989,0,2.54,22.86,30,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,6,2,4.739,0,2.289,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,1.00,6.30,41.90,6,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,6,2,4.36,0,2.4,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.80,13.80,12,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,6,1,-0.9001,1.7772,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.88,1.00,10.00,17,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were felled\"); assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,6,1,2.9117,2.2988,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.54,15.24,30,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,6,2,0.5794,0,2.2988,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.991,0,2.54,22.86,30,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,13,2,2.537,0,2.517,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.93,6.30,41.90,6,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,13,2,2.52,0,2.43,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,0.80,13.80,12,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,13,1,2.4033,1.8755,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,13,2,-0.6259,0,1.9196,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.932,0,2.54,22.86,30,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,16,2,4.54,0,2.41,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,0.80,13.80,12,6,,cm,g,na,,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,18,2,2.359,0,1.913,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,6.30,41.90,6,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,18,1,2.0974,1.9784,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,18,2,-1.2078,0,2.038,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.783,0,2.54,22.86,30,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,24,1,-1.069,1.578,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.78,1.00,10.00,17,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,100,bias correction used by authors but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"761,pin cherry,33,2,-0.1211,0,2.0806,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.988,0,2.54,22.86,30,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,2,1,1.1981,1.5876,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.017,0,0.98,0.37,6.83,37,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,4,4,11.10259,-23.66809,7.61082,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,swm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,5,4,-14.50465,2.52433,0.4889,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,sbm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,6,4,-3.40207,-21.14376,8.09971,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,13,4,20.48931,-1.67602,1.07958,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,no leaves; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,13,4,16.54155,-1.1562,0.92717,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.80,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,WOOD ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,13,4,3.94776,-0.51982,0.15241,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.82,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,BARK ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,14,4,0,0,0.35434,2.30212,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,15,4,0,0,2.2422,2.44004,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,16,4,0,0,1.8082,2.6174,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,5.08,50.80,26,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"762,black cherry,16,4,0,0,2.58831,2.4253,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,1,2,1.3114,0,1.7102,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.92,0,2.54,15.24,16,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,1,2,7.4025,0,1.2483,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.944,0,0.10,2.54,10,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,2,2,7.1752,0,1.2566,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.947,0,0.10,2.54,10,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,3,2,1.0539,0,1.7102,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.918,0,2.54,15.24,16,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,6,1,2.876,2.0038,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,2.50,7.62,30,0,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,6,2,0.5091,0,1.9936,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.918,0,2.54,15.24,16,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,13,1,2.554,1.2191,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.56,2.50,7.62,30,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,13,2,-0.2214,0,1.1932,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.742,0,2.54,15.24,16,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,18,1,2.0526,1.3307,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.60,2.50,7.62,30,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,18,2,-1.41,0,1.3356,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.749,0,2.54,15.24,16,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"763,chokecherry,33,2,-0.1719,0,1.7103,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.926,0,2.54,15.24,16,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,2,1,-1.266,2.613,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.024,0,0.98,7.00,63.00,10,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,2,4,0,0,2.50124,1.19431,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,2.79,12.45,18,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,2,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,2,4,0,0,2.54413,1.1859,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.94,3.05,12.45,23,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,3,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,2,4,0,0,2.49773,1.19895,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.96,2.79,12.45,41,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this for combined mountain and piedmont sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,2,1,2.3058,2.1666,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.993,0,1.00,18.00,15,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,174,stump included; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,2,1,1.274,1.3262,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.008,0,0.91,0.28,1.25,29,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line; author says this equation has limited usefulness because of range of diameters sampled"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,3,2,-0.82061,0,2.84694,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,7.62,30.48,,6,,in,kg,na,,,,1,19,cited in ref 158; original reference not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,3,4,0,0,2.39278,1.25903,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,23.88,10,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,3,4,0,0,1.64515,1.33715,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.70,52.58,28,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,3,4,0,0,2.17051,1.29463,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,5.33,26.67,71,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,3,4,0,0,2.75327,1.24504,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,53.09,39,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,3,4,0,0,2.40974,1.23665,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.30,26.92,77,4.8,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,3,4,0,0,7.10021,1.01133,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,33.78,52.07,10,12,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,4,0,0,1.2512,1.31352,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,23.88,10,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,4,0,0,2.05186,1.21038,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.70,52.58,28,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,4,0,0,1.77828,1.24515,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,5.33,26.67,71,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,4,0,0,3.07673,1.13084,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,53.09,39,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,4,0,0,1.66285,1.22473,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,3.30,26.92,77,4.8,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,4,0,0,7.09486,0.92221,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,33.78,52.07,10,12,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,4,0,0,1.3807,1.31206,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,26.16,9,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,4,0,0,2.87565,1.15907,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.46,55.12,19,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,1,-1.581,2.732,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.016,0,0.99,7.00,63.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,1,2.7018,2.8083,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.985,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates estimated from data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem top d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,1,1.961,2.2537,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,1.00,18.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,stump included; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,4,4,0,0,1.20296,2.59564,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,swm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,5,1,-2.212,2.548,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.021,0,0.98,7.00,63.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,5,1,2.1535,2.2886,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.975,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,5,1,1.7075,1.9747,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.998,0,1.00,18.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,aboveground to stem tip; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,5,4,0,0,0.06135,2.9381,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,sbm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,4,0,0,1.49505,1.30388,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,14.22,23.88,10,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,4,0,0,2.35453,1.20917,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,28.70,52.58,28,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,4,0,0,2.33238,1.21371,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,5.33,26.67,71,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,4,0,0,3.62486,1.12177,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,53.09,39,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,4,0,0,2.16839,1.19319,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,3.30,26.92,77,4.8,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,4,0,0,7.2846,0.94051,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,33.78,52.07,10,12,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,4,0,0,1.59285,1.31179,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,26.16,9,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,4,0,0,3.42725,1.15202,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.46,55.12,19,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,1,2.1436,2.1844,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,1.00,18.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,stump included; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,6,4,0,0,1.24354,2.62792,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,12,1,0.2556,3.6403,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.892,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,13,1,-1.806,2.409,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.233,0,0.85,7.00,63.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,13,1,-0.41,2.48,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.16,25.00,17,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,123,d.b.h. range taken from figure; no R2 or bias correction noted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,13,1,2.3148,2.3018,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.927,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,13,1,1.4383,2.3371,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.957,0,1.00,18.00,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,wood and bark; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,13,4,153.1747,-38.59326,3.42784,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,no leaves; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,13,4,130.01049,-32.04423,2.76475,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,WOOD ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,13,4,23.16421,-6.54903,0.66309,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,BARK ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,14,4,0,0,0.16388,2.6856,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,15,4,0,0,1.80751,1.27675,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,23.88,10,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,15,4,0,0,1.36144,1.33584,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.70,52.58,28,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,15,4,0,0,1.6231,1.31548,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,5.33,26.67,71,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,15,4,0,0,2.16091,1.25581,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,53.09,39,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,15,4,0,0,1.73147,1.26591,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.30,26.92,77,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,15,4,0,0,6.33934,0.99529,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,33.78,52.07,10,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,15,4,0,0,1.48789,1.33079,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,12.95,26.16,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,15,4,0,0,1.45208,1.33587,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,55.12,19,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,15,4,0,0,1.12046,2.70442,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,1.5647,2.6887,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,5.08,50.80,29,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,2.20767,1.26916,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,23.88,10,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,1.56965,1.34028,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.70,52.58,28,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,2.1074,1.29427,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,5.33,26.67,71,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,2.61564,1.24922,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,53.09,39,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,2.30393,1.23852,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.30,26.92,77,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,6.86747,1.01079,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,33.78,52.07,10,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,1.73738,1.33404,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,12.95,26.16,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,1.69511,1.33917,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,55.12,19,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,1,-1.317,2.64,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.021,0,0.99,7.00,63.00,10,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,16,4,0,0,1.28919,2.70096,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,18,1,-1.599,1.673,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.307,0,0.68,7.00,63.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,18,1,-0.42,1.77,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.16,25.00,17,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,123,d.b.h. range taken from figure; no R2 or bias correction noted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,18,1,2.1426,1.6684,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.961,0,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,21,1,1.3995,1.4752,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.975,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"802,white oak,23,1,1.5849,1.738,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.957,0,1.00,18.00,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,current leaves and twigs; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,2,1,-1.283,2.685,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.003,0,1.00,15.00,43.30,5,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,2,1,2.3948,2.19,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.994,0,1.00,23.00,15,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,174,stump included; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,3,4,0,0,4.62402,1.11826,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,12.95,27.69,15,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,3,4,0,0,3.25755,1.1913,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,28.45,47.75,17,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,3,4,0,0,3.71351,1.169,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.69,24,4.8,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,3,4,0,0,2.45847,1.255,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.21,50.80,17,12,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,4,4,0,0,3.77556,1.05401,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,12.95,27.69,15,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,4,4,0,0,4.34532,1.05401,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,47.75,17,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,4,4,0,0,2.86586,1.12118,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,12.95,27.69,24,4.8,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,4,4,0,0,1.84078,1.21348,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,29.21,50.80,17,12,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,4,4,0,0,0.63385,1.45552,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.48,25.91,9,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,4,4,0,0,3.4572,1.1018,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.72,56.39,18,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,4,1,-1.756,2.876,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.005,0,0.98,15.00,43.30,5,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,4,1,2.0001,2.3025,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.995,0,1.00,23.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,stump included; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,4,4,0,0,1.05188,2.64786,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,swm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,5,1,-2.504,2.938,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.021,0,0.97,15.00,43.30,5,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,5,1,1.6767,1.9909,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,1.00,23.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,aboveground to stem tip; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,5,4,0,0,0.27263,2.41252,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,sbm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,6,4,0,0,4.55975,1.04716,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,12.95,27.69,15,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,6,4,0,0,4.96382,1.02946,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,47.75,17,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,6,4,0,0,3.68422,1.10559,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,12.95,27.69,24,4.8,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,6,4,0,0,2.388,1.196,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,29.21,50.80,17,12,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,6,4,0,0,0.90818,1.41531,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.48,25.91,9,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,6,4,0,0,4.32971,1.08964,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.72,56.39,18,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,6,1,2.1564,2.2391,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,1.00,23.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,stump included; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,6,4,0,0,1.3043,2.61602,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,13,1,-1.657,2.425,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.112,0,0.81,15.00,43.30,5,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,13,1,1.7045,2.2889,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.972,0,1.00,23.00,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,wood and bark; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,13,4,152.09258,-39.72114,4.16948,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,no leaves; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,13,4,118.21699,-31.02921,3.35382,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,WOOD ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,13,4,33.87559,-8.69193,0.81566,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.92,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,BARK ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,14,4,0,0,0.64595,2.20532,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,15,4,0,0,3.5816,1.12404,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.69,15,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,15,4,0,0,2.65478,1.18648,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.45,47.75,17,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,15,4,0,0,2.74142,1.18539,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,12.95,27.69,24,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,15,4,0,0,1.71732,1.28292,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,29.21,50.80,17,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,15,4,0,0,1.10326,1.38254,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.48,25.91,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,15,4,0,0,2.36997,1.2231,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.72,56.39,18,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,15,4,0,0,2.04644,2.48586,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,16,4,0,0,4.29269,1.12622,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.69,15,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,16,4,0,0,3.29755,1.18121,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.45,47.75,17,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,16,4,0,0,3.52314,1.17476,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,27.69,24,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,16,4,0,0,2.25162,1.26812,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.21,50.80,17,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,16,4,0,0,1.62952,1.34103,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.48,25.91,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,16,4,0,0,2.94915,1.21733,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.72,56.39,18,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,16,1,-1.317,2.64,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.021,0,0.99,15.00,43.30,5,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,16,4,0,0,2.65743,2.43948,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,18,1,-0.38,0.928,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.011,0,0.86,15.00,43.30,5,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"806,scarlet oak,23,1,1.8565,1.6436,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.983,0,1.00,23.00,15,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,174,current leaves and twigs; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"809,northern pin oak,4,1,2.7644,2.5602,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.97,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates estimated from data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem top d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"809,northern pin oak,5,1,2.2556,2.1542,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.976,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"809,northern pin oak,12,1,0.1296,3.5792,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.951,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"809,northern pin oak,13,1,1.5552,2.88,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.929,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"809,northern pin oak,18,1,0.8922,2.263,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.883,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"809,northern pin oak,21,1,0.7386,1.9377,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.838,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,2,4,0,0,2.96156,1.7059,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.97,2.79,11.68,25,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,3,4,0,0,2.30252,1.25795,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,5.84,25.40,24,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,3,4,0,0,2.23731,1.26394,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,47.75,24,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,3,4,0,0,1.95177,1.28848,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,13.72,25.91,17,4.8,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,3,4,0,0,2.60305,1.22844,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.70,55.88,17,12,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,4,4,0,0,1.48494,1.26384,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,5.84,25.40,24,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,4,4,0,0,4.35351,1.03956,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,47.75,24,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,4,4,0,0,1.38511,1.26487,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,13.72,25.91,17,4.8,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,4,4,0,0,4.17916,1.0346,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.70,55.88,17,12,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,6,4,0,0,1.96985,1.24888,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,5.84,25.40,24,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,6,4,0,0,5.74409,1.02572,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,47.75,24,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,6,4,0,0,1.60722,1.28419,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,13.72,25.91,17,4.8,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,6,4,0,0,5.99985,1.00952,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.70,55.88,17,12,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,15,4,0,0,1.60609,1.28082,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,5.84,25.40,24,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,15,4,0,0,1.75184,1.26271,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,47.75,42,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,15,4,0,0,1.66188,1.26209,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,13.72,25.91,17,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,15,4,0,0,1.71414,1.25563,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.70,55.88,17,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,16,4,0,0,2.1619,1.26622,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,5.84,25.40,24,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,16,4,0,0,2.24331,1.25852,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,47.75,24,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,16,4,0,0,1.88717,1.29016,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,13.72,25.91,17,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"812,southern red oak,16,4,0,0,2.38797,1.24109,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.70,55.88,17,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"814,Gambel oak,2,2,-2.062607,0,2.286782,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.94,5.00,38.00,,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,32,refit for this study from Utah FIA data"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"814,Gambel oak,6,1,-1.216,2.176,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.95,1.00,32.00,51,1.6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,37,no top d.o.b. given; assume \"bole\" means wood + bark"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"814,Gambel oak,8,1,-2.322,2.368,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.85,1.00,32.00,51,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,37,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"814,Gambel oak,16,1,-1.015,2.139,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.96,1.00,32.00,51,1.6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,37,includes portions deemed marketable as fuelwood, including dead branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"814,Gambel oak,18,1,-1.923,1.594,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.83,1.00,32.00,51,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,37,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,3,4,0,0,3.18283,1.19758,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.79,26.67,35,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,3,4,0,0,9.68515,0.96554,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,43.94,12,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,4,4,0,0,2.02231,1.20679,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.79,26.67,35,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,4,4,0,0,18.07864,0.75004,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,43.94,12,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,6,4,0,0,2.51586,1.1958,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.79,26.67,35,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,6,4,0,0,20.9983,0.75337,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,43.94,12,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,15,4,0,0,2.28979,1.22448,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.79,26.67,35,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,15,4,0,0,8.11125,0.96075,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,43.94,12,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,16,4,0,0,2.89221,1.21296,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.79,26.67,35,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"820,laurel oak,16,4,0,0,10.22597,0.94962,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.45,43.94,12,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"823,bur oak,3,4,0,0,0.1447,2.282,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.50,40.00,9,6,,cm,kg,na,a,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"823,bur oak,4,4,0,0,0.06359,2.398,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.50,40.00,9,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"823,bur oak,5,4,0,0,0.03029,2.064,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,40.00,9,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"823,bur oak,8,4,0,0,0.01613,2.53,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,2.50,40.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"823,bur oak,12,4,0,0,0.005101,2.351,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.75,2.50,40.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"823,bur oak,18,4,0,0,0.3129,0.6681,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.22,2.50,40.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,3,4,0,0,3.47724,1.20469,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,79,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,3,4,0,0,6.13318,1.08636,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,50.80,33,8.4,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,4,4,0,0,2.16781,1.22182,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,79,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,4,4,0,0,8.15968,0.94544,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,50.80,33,8.4,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,6,4,0,0,2.5498,1.22097,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,79,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,6,4,0,0,9.36032,0.94981,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,50.80,33,8.4,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,15,4,0,0,2.61867,1.22135,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,79,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,15,4,0,0,5.16232,1.07982,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,50.80,33,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,16,4,0,0,3.15067,1.21955,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.18,79,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"827,water oak,16,4,0,0,5.99898,1.08527,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,29.46,50.80,33,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,2,1,-1.587,2.91,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.013,0,0.99,10.60,57.50,10,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,2,4,0,0,2.93819,1.19746,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.99,3.81,11.94,24,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,3,4,0,0,2.07216,1.27407,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.05,27.43,34,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,4,4,0,0,1.31709,1.28164,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,3.05,27.43,34,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,4,4,0,0,0.63137,1.46903,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,27.69,18,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,4,4,0,0,3.73598,1.09831,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.21,56.64,32,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,4,1,-1.778,2.918,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.013,0,0.99,10.60,57.50,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,4,4,64.04694,-34.61206,7.8358,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,swm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,5,1,-1.964,2.564,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.019,0,0.98,10.60,57.50,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,5,4,0,0,0.31466,2.42068,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,sbm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,6,4,0,0,1.74635,1.26402,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.05,27.43,34,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,6,4,0,0,0.89495,1.44204,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,27.69,18,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,6,4,0,0,5.3841,1.06787,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.21,56.64,32,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,6,4,0,0,1.71389,2.5226,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,13,1,-2.871,3.238,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.182,0,0.88,10.60,57.50,10,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,13,4,112.26122,-30.27026,3.3513,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,no leaves; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,13,4,72.16416,-19.54757,2.40804,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,WOOD ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,13,4,40.302,-10.76888,0.94524,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,BARK ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,14,4,0,0,0.48999,2.3693,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,15,4,0,0,1.47803,1.29164,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,3.05,27.43,34,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,15,4,0,0,0.62578,1.49459,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,27.69,18,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,15,4,0,0,2.57329,1.19976,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.21,56.64,23,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,15,4,0,0,1.63332,2.57224,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,16,4,0,0,1.5509,2.7276,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,5.08,50.80,13,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,16,4,0,0,1.97742,1.27701,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,3.05,27.43,34,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,16,4,0,0,0.86674,1.47585,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,27.69,18,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,16,4,0,0,3.40602,1.19049,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.21,56.64,32,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,16,1,-1.619,2.926,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.013,0,0.99,10.60,57.50,10,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,16,4,0,0,2.12015,2.53442,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"832,chestnut oak,18,1,-2.323,2.214,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.142,0,0.82,10.60,57.50,10,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,1,2,7.4779,0,1.0489,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.944,0,0.10,2.54,14,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,2,2,-2.972,-0.017,2.873,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.05,0,0.99,2.80,69.50,16,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,29,CF did not improve predictions thus not used by authors; d.b.h. range based on reported range in sample stands; authors included estimate for 10 cm stump height"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,2,1,-1.259,2.644,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.008,0,0.99,19.70,52.00,9,0,,cm,kg,ag,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,2,2,4.9967,0,2.3944,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,55.00,,0,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,2,2,-2.299,0,2.649,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.99,0.22,3.99,20,0,,mm,g,na,,,,1,155,note very small stems; diameter at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,2,2,7.2395,0,1.0216,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.949,0,0.10,2.54,14,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,3,4,11.0417,-0.5258,0.007678,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.50,55.00,32,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,3,4,0,0,0.01335,2.422,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,40.00,16,6,,cm,kg,na,a,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,4,4,0,0,2.40772,1.19591,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.99,27.69,33,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,4,4,0,0,3.27347,1.13186,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,62.74,38,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,4,1,-1.416,2.639,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.019,0,0.98,19.70,52.00,9,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,4,4,6.5823,-23.59697,7.4306,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,swm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,5,1,-1.846,2.441,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.016,0,0.98,19.70,52.00,9,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,5,4,26.5183,-8.86139,1.38506,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,sbm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,2,6.009,0,2.024,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.99,11.40,72.90,14,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; includes \"red oak group,\" not just Q. rubra; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,2,-3.282,-0.024,2.974,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.004,0,0.99,2.80,69.50,16,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,29,CF did not improve predictions thus not used by authors; d.b.h. range based on reported range in sample stands; authors included estimate for 10 cm stump height"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,4,0,0,3.11987,1.17348,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.99,27.69,33,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,4,0,0,3.82608,1.13093,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,62.74,38,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,2,5.1001,0,2.2451,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.70,13.60,25,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not known; assume to stem tip"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,1,-1.113,2.523,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.98,5.50,35.00,10,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; stem cut at groundline; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,2,4.91,0,2.36,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,44.30,39,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,2,4.578,0,2.477,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.968,0,4.00,11.40,8,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,stump ht measured but not recorded (assume 6-inch); c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,4,5.31,-0.298,0.006,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,32,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,4,-12.638,-0.298,0.006,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,32,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,2,4.9649,0,2.3225,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,0.70,55.00,,6,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations; stump height and top diam not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,6,4,33.1006,-32.45835,8.81566,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,8,1,-2.097,2.96,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.82,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,8,4,0,0,0.01684,2.514,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,2.50,40.00,16,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,12,1,-2.816,3.274,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.91,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,12,4,0,0,0.000478,3.125,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,2.50,40.00,16,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,2,1.683,0,2.934,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,11.40,72.90,14,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; includes \"red oak group,\" not just Q. rubra"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,2,-5.932,0,3.014,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.128,0,0.91,2.80,69.50,16,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,29,CF did improve predictions; d.b.h. range based on reported range in sample stands"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,2,2.1435,0,2.7291,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.1652,0,0.94,0.70,13.60,25,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,c value used but not reported (for branches only according to authors)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,2,2.5,0,2.63,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,1.00,44.30,39,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,2,1.791,0,2.909,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.978,0,4.00,11.40,8,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,1,-2.66,3.026,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.151,0,0.90,19.70,52.00,9,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,2,2.2867,0,2.8072,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,0.70,40.60,,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,114,developed from other equations"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,1,-0.21,2.26,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.16,25.00,14,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,123,d.b.h. range taken from figure; no R2 or bias correction noted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,4,66.63842,-14.64401,2.75334,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,no leaves; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,4,39.29224,-8.24105,2.04075,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.82,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,WOOD ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,13,4,27.34618,-6.40296,0.71259,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,BARK ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,14,4,0,0,0.40617,2.45522,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,15,4,0,0,2.36123,1.24202,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.99,27.69,33,6,0,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,15,4,0,0,2.86474,1.20171,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,62.74,38,7.2,0,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,15,4,0,0,1.30152,2.7015,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,16,4,0,0,2.4601,2.4572,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.95,5.08,50.80,24,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,16,4,0,0,3.06739,1.22338,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,14.99,27.69,33,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,16,4,0,0,3.28071,1.20936,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,28.19,62.74,38,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,16,2,5.1342,0,2.3008,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.0178,0,0.99,0.70,13.60,25,6,,cm,g,na,,,,1,57,stump ht not mentioned; c value used for branches, but not reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,16,2,5.03,0,2.39,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,44.30,39,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,16,1,-1.279,2.651,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.011,0,0.99,19.70,52.00,9,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,16,4,0,0,1.68914,2.65978,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,2,3.358,0,1.735,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.87,11.40,72.90,11,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; includes \"red oak group,\" not just Q. rubra"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,4,-2.934,0.366,0,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,2.80,69.50,15,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,29,CF not presented by authors (linear equation); d.b.h. range based on reported range in sample stands"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,1,-2.864,3.169,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.85,5.50,35.00,10,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,60,d.b.h. range estimated from figure 3 in paper; c used but not reported by authors"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,2,3.17,0,1.86,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,1.00,44.30,14,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,2,2.318,0,2.187,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.862,0,4.00,11.40,8,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,86,c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,1,-2.514,2.326,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.097,0,0.89,19.70,52.00,9,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,4,11.042,-0.526,0.008,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,12.50,55.00,32,12,0,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,4,0,0,0.04801,1.455,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,2.50,40.00,16,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,1,-0.53,1.86,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.16,25.00,14,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,123,d.b.h. range taken from figure; no R2 or bias correction noted; includes Q. rubra, Q. falcata, and Q. coccinea"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"833,northern red oak,18,2,-2.602,0,2.198,1,,drc,no,0,0,0.97,0.22,3.99,20,,,mm,g,na,,,,1,155,note very small stems; diameter at groundline"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,2,4,0,0,2.23774,1.21527,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.98,3.30,11.94,12,0,,in,lb,ag,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this equation for mountain sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,3,4,0,0,2.2365,1.24077,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,25.91,14,4.8,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,3,4,0,0,6.79066,1.00918,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.45,53.09,12,12,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,4,4,0,0,1.5301,1.21644,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,25.91,14,4.8,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,4,4,0,0,5.81338,0.9381,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.45,53.09,12,12,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,35,total stem (to tip); 1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,6,4,0,0,1.69741,1.23153,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,25.91,14,4.8,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,6,4,0,0,7.48033,0.92226,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.45,53.09,12,12,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,15,4,0,0,1.87993,1.22618,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,25.91,14,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,15,4,0,0,4.60998,1.03914,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.45,53.09,12,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,16,4,0,0,2.17824,1.24051,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,12.95,25.91,14,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"835,post oak,16,4,0,0,6.65153,1.00744,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.45,53.09,12,12,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,1,1,1.00005,2.10621,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,30.48,88.90,26,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,87,no root diameter given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,2,1,1.3069,1.3593,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.006,0,0.98,0.55,7.76,34,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,3,2,-0.34052,0,2.65803,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,7.62,30.48,,6,,in,kg,na,,,,1,19,cited in ref 158; original reference not available"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,4,4,0,0,0.83649,1.39137,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,15.78,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,4,4,0,0,5.50646,0.99842,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.97,55.37,18,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,4,1,0.55932,2.12847,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,30.48,88.90,26,12,4,in,lb,swo,c,,,1,87,\"merchantable bole\" above 12-inch stump; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,4,4,231.83292,-71.11076,7.4306,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,swm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,5,1,-0.0229,1.84814,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.84,30.48,88.90,26,12,4,in,lb,sbo,c,,,1,87,12-inch stump to 4-inch top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,5,4,61.26354,-17.00383,1.86656,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,sbm,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,6,4,0,0,1.27041,1.34023,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,15.75,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,6,4,0,0,5.90002,1.02003,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.97,55.37,18,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,6,1,0.63832,2.10813,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,30.48,88.90,26,12,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,87,12-inch stump to 4-inch top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,6,4,293.09646,-88.1146,10.86577,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,4,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,12,1,-0.58932,1.90855,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.43,30.48,88.90,26,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,87,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,13,4,101.75593,-27.87506,3.43396,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.89,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,no leaves; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,13,4,85.31269,-23.37203,2.80528,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,WOOD ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,13,4,16.44324,-4.50303,0.62868,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.90,5.08,40.64,19,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,BARK ONLY on branches; 19 conservative sample size because all spp between 19 and 22 stems"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,14,4,0,0,0.40547,2.462,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,15,4,0,0,0.85607,1.41438,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,15.74,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,15,4,0,0,2.64971,1.17879,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.97,55.37,18,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,15,4,0,0,1.73952,2.51206,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,16,4,0,0,1.2927,1.36723,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,15.75,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,16,4,0,0,2.5465,1.22586,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.97,55.37,18,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,16,4,0,0,2.14567,2.50304,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,5.08,40.64,19,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,175,6-inch stump; sample size between 19 and 22 for all species (use 19 as conservative estimate)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,24,1,0.5058,2.09357,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.88,30.48,88.90,26,,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,87,includes \"foliage in season\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,33,1,0.38,2.12094,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,30.48,88.90,26,12,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,87,12-inch stump; no root diameter given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,33,1,0.28238,2.12145,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,30.48,88.90,26,12,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,87,wood only on stump + roots (12-inch stump); no bias correction; no root diameter given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"837,black oak,33,1,-0.31613,2.11888,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,30.48,88.90,26,12,,in,lb,na,c,,,1,87,bark only on stump + roots (12-inch stump); no bias correction; no root diameter given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"843,Silverleaf oak,2,1,2.6775,1.7728,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.00,30.00,15,0,,cm,g,ag,a,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"843,Silverleaf oak,4,1,2.2409,1.901,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,2.00,30.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"843,Silverleaf oak,5,1,1.8256,1.8673,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,2.00,30.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"843,Silverleaf oak,6,1,2.3819,1.8933,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,1.00,2.00,30.00,15,0,0,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"843,Silverleaf oak,13,1,1.9187,1.9353,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.00,30.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"843,Silverleaf oak,20,1,2.0387,0.9376,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.00,30.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range; \"older foliage\" equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"843,Silverleaf oak,23,1,1.9218,0.9988,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.00,30.00,15,,,cm,g,na,,,,1,173,estimate for d.b.h. range; current leaves and twigs"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"855,banj oak,6,2,-0.523,0,1.367,1,,cbh,yes,0,0,1.00,5.00,150.00,21,0,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,125,Indian study; assume 0-inch stump height since root biomass also studied; error presented is std dev around slope coefficient"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"855,banj oak,13,2,-0.718,0,1.302,1,,cbh,yes,0,0,0.97,5.00,150.00,21,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,125,Indian study; error presented is std dev around slope coefficient"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"855,banj oak,18,2,-0.976,0,0.954,1,,cbh,yes,0,0,0.30,5.00,150.00,21,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,125,Indian study; error presented is std dev around slope coefficient"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"855,banj oak,21,2,0.065,0,0.895,1,,cbh,yes,0,0,0.90,5.00,150.00,21,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,125,Indian study; error presented is std dev around slope coefficient"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"855,banj oak,26,2,-0.982,0,0.904,1,,cbh,yes,0,0,0.61,5.00,150.00,21,,,cm,kg,na,s,,,1,125,Indian study; roots > 1 cm; error presented is std dev around slope coefficient"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"855,banj oak,27,2,-0.312,0,0.809,1,,cbh,yes,0,0,0.57,5.00,150.00,21,,,cm,kg,na,s,,,1,125,Indian study; roots > 1 cm; error presented is std dev around slope coefficient"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"855,banj oak,28,2,-1.326,0,0.504,1,,cbh,yes,0,0,0.49,5.00,150.00,21,,,cm,kg,na,s,,,1,125,Indian study; roots < 1 cm; error presented is std dev around slope coefficient"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),2,2,1.5389,0,1.1086,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.97,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,2,uprooted trees used so assume stump is 0-inch height"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),4,2,1.123,0,1.1217,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.97,30.00,370.00,12,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no info on top diameter; assume \"bole\" means wood only"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),5,2,-1.2514,0,1.11,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.94,30.00,370.00,12,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no info on top diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),13,2,-0.2312,0,1.1231,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.97,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),18,2,-0.9425,0,0.8416,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.95,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),21,2,-0.8548,0,0.8673,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.83,30.00,370.00,12,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),26,2,0.5886,0,0.9549,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.93,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no definition for \"stump roots\" given; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),27,2,-0.4084,0,0.9896,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.91,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; no definition for \"lateral roots\" given; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),28,2,-0.8265,0,0.877,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.58,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,na,r,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; fine roots defined as < 10 mm; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"856,Kharsu oak (Himalaya),29,2,1.0448,0,0.9597,1,,cbh,no,0,0,0.96,30.00,370.00,12,0,,cm,kg,rt,b,,,1,2,diameter range spans all species in study; actual range not given but could be smaller; excavated to 1 m depth to 1 m radius around tree"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"901,black locust,4,4,0,0,3.41664,1.06056,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.94,14.22,25.91,9,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"901,black locust,4,4,0,0,0.60942,1.42002,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.94,29.46,41.66,9,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"901,black locust,6,4,0,0,4.06014,1.05285,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.94,14.22,25.91,9,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"901,black locust,6,4,0,0,0.77201,1.41295,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.94,29.46,41.66,9,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"901,black locust,15,4,0,0,3.5915,1.08426,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,14.22,25.91,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"901,black locust,15,4,0,0,0.77942,1.40281,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,29.46,58.67,9,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"901,black locust,16,4,0,0,4.13741,1.08876,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,14.22,25.91,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"901,black locust,16,4,0,0,1.04649,1.37539,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,29.46,41.66,9,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,1,2,1.1445,0,2.0716,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.961,0,2.54,22.86,30,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,1,2,7.489,0,1.4393,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.964,0,0.10,2.54,9,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,2,2,7.2314,0,1.4392,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.964,0,0.10,2.54,9,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,3,2,0.8856,0,2.0552,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.957,0,2.54,22.86,30,6,,in,lb,agm,,,,1,177,6-inch stump; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,6,1,2.761,2.3391,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.91,2.50,7.62,30,0,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,6,2,0.2466,0,2.3321,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.955,0,2.54,22.86,30,6,4,in,lb,na,c,,,1,177,6-inch stump to 4-inch top; no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,13,1,2.4822,1.6624,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.77,2.50,7.62,30,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,13,2,-0.391,0,1.6514,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.874,0,2.54,22.86,30,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,18,1,2.1879,1.6442,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.67,2.50,7.62,30,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,18,2,-1.1428,0,1.6921,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.813,0,2.54,22.86,30,,,in,lb,fl,,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"920,willow,33,2,-0.3376,0,2.1258,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.971,0,2.54,22.86,30,6,,in,lb,rtm,c,,,1,177,no c reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"931,sassafras,2,1,1.3539,1.3412,2,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.004,0,0.99,0.40,8.49,41,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,176,cut at ground line"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"931,sassafras,6,2,3.807,0,2.651,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,6.10,15.20,5,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,1,2,6.9419,0,1.2767,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.924,0,0.10,2.54,11,,,in,g,rts,,,,1,177,no c reported; includes roots <= 1-inch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,2,2,6.6585,0,1.223,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.914,0,0.10,2.54,11,0,,in,g,ag,,,,1,177,no c reported; small trees cut at ground surface"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,4,4,0,0,1.12481,1.23786,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,4,4,0,0,0.9069,1.28276,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.97,41.91,9,7.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,6,4,0,0,1.74995,1.19103,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,6,4,0,0,1.49368,1.22405,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.97,41.91,9,7.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,6,6,0.68,-2.365,2.677,-0.015,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,5.70,52.90,na,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,48,unpublished data of Chapman, as cited in ref 48; assume 6-inch stump; no regression statistics listed; no R2 or sample size reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,6,2,4.29,0,2.29,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,1.60,10.00,5,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht or top diameter mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,13,6,0.68,-2.2678,1.8507,0.0273,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0,5.70,52.90,,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,48,unpublished data of Chapman, as cited in ref 48; no regression statistics listed; no R2 or sample size reported"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,13,2,3.66,0,1.84,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.85,1.60,10.00,5,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,15,4,0,0,1.2605,1.24541,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,14.22,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,15,4,0,0,0.86609,1.32366,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.97,29.97,41.91,9,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,16,4,0,0,1.4416,2.7324,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,5.08,50.80,13,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,18,assume 6-inch stump; foliage mass was deducted from those stems whose weight was measured during the growing season; bias correction embedded in equation"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,16,4,0,0,1.94274,1.21008,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,14.22,26.67,9,6,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,16,4,0,0,1.476,1.26737,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,29.97,41.91,9,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,16,2,4.72,0,2.17,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,1.60,10.00,5,6,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,74,no stump ht mentioned"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,18,2,3.84,0,0.71,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.70,1.60,10.00,5,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,74,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"951,American basswood,18,4,0,0,0.004884,2.094,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,2.50,40.00,31,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"952,white basswood,6,2,4.222,0,2.415,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,8.10,32.80,6,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"952,white basswood,13,2,0.945,0,2.939,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,8.10,32.80,6,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"952,white basswood,18,2,-1.559,0,2.868,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.96,8.10,32.80,6,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"970,elm,3,4,0,0,2.17565,1.2481,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.43,15,4.2,,in,lb,agm,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"970,elm,4,4,0,0,1.35944,1.23738,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.43,15,4.2,,in,lb,swm,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"970,elm,6,4,0,0,1.63763,1.2188,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.43,15,4.2,,in,lb,na,,y,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"970,elm,15,4,0,0,1.61626,1.2764,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.43,15,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"970,elm,16,4,0,0,2.04282,1.25462,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.43,15,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,y,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"972,American elm,3,4,0,0,0.08248,2.468,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,40.00,14,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"972,American elm,4,1,2.9529,2.1032,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.996,0,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates estimated from data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled so assume stump is included; no mention of stem top d.o.b."} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"972,American elm,5,4,0,0,0.01728,2.232,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.50,40.00,14,6,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"972,American elm,5,1,2.264,1.9642,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.999,0,5.00,45.00,20,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates); not felled for measurement so assume stump is included"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"972,American elm,12,4,0,0,0.02859,1.553,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.40,2.50,40.00,14,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,117,equations selected for presentation here do not require additional variables for biomass estimation (additional equations presented)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"972,American elm,12,1,1.3223,2.5928,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.977,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"972,American elm,13,1,2.5173,2.3507,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.98,0,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"972,American elm,18,1,2.1373,1.7043,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.976,0.00,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"972,American elm,21,1,1.4179,1.1723,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.953,0,5.00,45.00,20,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,127,d.b.h. range and n estimates based on data in paper; trees sampled using volume estimates from ladder (thus probably underestimates)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"986,mesquite,2,1,-1.25,2.546,1,,,drc,no,0,0,0.96,1.00,8.00,212,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,49,1-yr old plantation predominantly mesquite; this equation could also be used for other legumes"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"986,mesquite,2,4,0,0.934,0.00594,3,,drc,no,0,0,0.97,8.00,18.00,28,0,,cm,kg,ag,a,,,1,163,Kenya; drc defined as \"pooled\" diameter if several stems are present"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"986,mesquite,6,4,0,-0.561,0.00379,3,,drc,no,0,0,0.95,8.00,18.00,28,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,163,Kenya; drc defined as \"pooled\" diameter if several stems are present; construction wood > 5 cm diameter"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"986,mesquite,13,4,0,0.9,0.00054,3,,drc,no,0,0,0.78,8.00,18.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,163,Kenya; drc defined as \"pooled\" diameter if several stems are present; 2-5 cm branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"986,mesquite,17,4,0,0.886,0.00572,3,,drc,no,0,0,0.97,8.00,18.00,28,0,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,163,Kenya; drc defined as \"pooled\" diameter if several stems are present; defined as woody dry biomass"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"986,mesquite,17,4,0,0.339,0.00433,3,,drc,no,0,0,0.98,8.00,18.00,28,0,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,163,Kenya; drc defined as \"pooled\" diameter if several stems are present; defined as useable dry biomass (ie > 2 cm diameter)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"986,mesquite,18,4,0,0.049,0.00022,3,,drc,no,0,0,0.85,8.00,18.00,28,,,cm,kg,fl,c,,,1,163,Kenya; drc defined as \"pooled\" diameter if several stems are present"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"986,mesquite,21,4,0,0.546,0.0014,3,,drc,no,0,0,0.90,8.00,18.00,28,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,163,Kenya; drc defined as \"pooled\" diameter if several stems are present; also includes branches < 2 cm"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),2,1,-1.247,2.663,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.02,0,0.99,3.80,63.00,87,0,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),2,1,1.9757,2.5371,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.80,36.00,23,0,,cm,g,ag,,,,1,106,stems cut at groundline; hardwoods in oak-hickory forest; no bias correction noted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),2,4,0,0,2.50008,1.19572,,d.b.h.^2,no,0,0,0.94,2.54,12.45,344,0,,in,lb,na,,,,1,119,stem measured to groundline; this for combined mountain and piedmont sites; authors rejected use of bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),2,2,-3.1455,0,2.3319,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.50,60.00,60,0,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,124,upper end of d.b.h. estimated from site description in text; stem cut at ground level; mix of hardwood spp in 2 Tennessee deciduous stands"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,eastern hardwoods,2,7,0.5,25000,2.5,246872,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,1.00,85.00,454,0,,cm,kg,na,a,,,1,140,assume 0-inch stump height, but data from other studies so stump heights are probably mixed; 34 species, major groups include 108 maple, 97 oak, 61 beech, 47 birch"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,4,0,0,2.70669,1.19345,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,886,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,4,0,0,1.86115,1.27155,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,53.09,259,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,4,0,0,2.07266,1.25582,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,549,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,4,0,0,2.17269,1.24599,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.19,53.09,223,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,4,0,0,2.40445,1.22954,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,387,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,4,0,0,2.76893,1.20011,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,55.88,99,12,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,1,-1.01,2.46,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,1.20,31.30,177,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,51,no stump height; tree data also used for ref 52"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,4,5.5247,-0.3352,,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,2.50,55.00,278,12,,mm,kg,agm,,,,1,107,12-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,4,0,0,0.12147,2.4777,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,4.00,50.00,11,6,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,132,oak, hickory, maple forest; trees of all different spp; d.b.h. ranges estimated based on reported size ranges of trees at the site; assume 6-inch stump (\"trees were harvested\")"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),3,2,0.95595,0,2.4264,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.97,2.54,25.40,200,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,168,6-inch stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),4,4,0,0,1.72416,1.22225,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,886,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),4,4,0,0,2.65469,1.13225,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,53.09,259,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),4,4,0,0,1.33502,1.27564,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,549,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),4,4,0,0,2.78765,1.12212,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.19,53.09,223,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),4,4,0,0,1.52322,1.24211,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,387,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,total stem (to tip); 0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),4,4,0,0,3.56592,1.06475,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,55.88,99,12,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,total stem (to tip); 1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),4,4,0,0,1.30842,1.29844,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,12.70,27.87,203,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),4,4,0,0,2.20176,1.18992,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,27.94,65.02,272,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),4,1,-1.436,2.685,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.024,0,0.98,3.80,63.00,87,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),5,1,-2.344,2.764,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.089,0,0.95,3.80,63.00,87,0,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,2,4.672,0,2.385,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.97,4.80,60.70,41,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; \"deciduous species group\"; assume 6-inch stump since no information on harvesting given"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,0,0,2.07727,1.21198,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,886,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,0,0,2.96253,1.13796,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.94,53.09,259,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,0,0,1.6374,1.26316,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,549,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,0,0,3.40599,1.11043,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.19,53.09,223,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,0,0,1.8665,1.2309,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,387,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,0,0,4.03918,1.06993,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,55.88,99,12,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,0,0,1.73051,1.27261,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.96,12.70,27.69,203,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,0,0,2.58728,1.18874,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.96,27.94,65.02,272,7,,in,lb,na,,,,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,2,-2.437,0,2.418,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.34,0,0.97,10.00,85.00,298,6,0,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,70,data from ref 148; bias correction called \"k\"; no info on stump so assume 6-inch height; upper end of d.b.h. range estimated from figure 1"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,2,4.623,0,2.428,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.957,0,2.80,11.90,21,6,0,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,stump ht measured but not recorded (assume 6-inch); c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,1,1.9248,2.5546,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.99,2.80,36.00,23,0,0,cm,g,na,c,,,1,106,stems cut at groundline; hardwoods in oak-hickory forest; no bias correction noted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,3.998,-0.258,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.50,55.00,278,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump including entire bole (no branches)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,4,-11.462,-0.258,0.005,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,12.50,55.00,278,12,4,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump to 10 cm (4-inch) top"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,2,-3.1669,0,2.2996,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.96,2.50,60.00,60,0,0,cm,kg,na,,,,1,124,upper end of d.b.h. range estimated from site description in text; stem cut at ground level; branch biomass is difference between stem and aboveground; mix of hardwood spp in 2 Tennessee deciduous stands"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,1,2.8155,2.6416,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,2.54,15.24,30,0,0,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,assume stump included due to small size of trees; no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),6,2,-2.27,0,2.385,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.08,0,0.98,1.00,60.00,231,6,0,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,149,some tree data points may overlap with ref 23 because data sources were from same compilation; assume 6-inch stump; bias correction described as \"K\"; d.b.h. range estimates from text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),13,2,2.638,0,2.564,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.86,4.80,60.70,41,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; \"deciduous species group\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),13,2,-3.188,0,2.226,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.26,0,0.91,10.00,85.00,298,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,70,data from ref 148; bias correction called \"k\"; upper end of d.b.h. range estimated from figure 1"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),13,2,1.914,0,2.676,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.893,0,2.80,11.90,21,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,86,c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),13,1,-2.114,2.691,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.16,0,0.91,3.80,63.00,87,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),13,1,-0.33,2.4,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.16,25.00,44,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,123,d.b.h. range taken from figure; no R2 or bias correction noted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),13,1,2.4362,1.6711,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.83,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,na,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),13,2,-3.173,0,2.224,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.26,0,0.89,1.00,60.00,231,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,149,some tree data points may overlap with ref 23 because data sources were from same compilation; bias correction described as \"K\"; d.b.h. range estimates from text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),15,4,0,0,2.08485,1.21067,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,886,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),15,4,0,0,1.63531,1.26131,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,53.09,259,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),15,4,0,0,1.58099,1.27211,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,549,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),15,4,0,0,1.72982,1.25335,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.19,53.09,223,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),15,4,0,0,1.83012,1.24323,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,387,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),15,4,0,0,2.20297,1.20456,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,55.88,99,12,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),15,4,0,0,1.39612,1.32195,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,12.70,27.69,203,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),15,4,0,0,1.90236,1.25744,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.95,27.94,65.02,272,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),16,4,0,0,2.54671,1.20138,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,886,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),16,4,0,0,1.80526,1.27313,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,27.94,53.09,259,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,33,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),16,4,0,0,1.96533,1.26171,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,2.54,27.69,549,4.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.35' stump (avg between 0.2' and 0.5' for 1-5\" and 5-11-inch d.b.h., respectively); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),16,4,0,0,2.09786,1.2481,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.98,28.19,53.09,223,8.4,,in,lb,na,,,,1,34,0.7' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),16,4,0,0,2.27767,1.23522,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,2.54,27.69,387,4.8,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,0.4' stump (avg of 0.2' and 0.6' for trees between 1 and 4.9 and 5 and 10.9 in d.b.h.); bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),16,4,0,0,2.61138,1.20671,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.99,27.84,55.88,99,12,,in,lb,na,,,,1,35,1' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),16,4,0,0,1.83051,1.30348,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.96,12.70,27.69,203,6,,in,lb,na,,,,1,36,0.5' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),16,4,0,0,2.24309,1.2611,,d.b.h.^2,yes,0,0,0.96,27.94,65.02,272,7.2,,in,lb,na,,,,1,36,0.6' stump; bias correction included in the model; segmented equation has the same R2 as its other half"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),16,1,-1.281,2.681,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.021,0,0.99,3.80,63.00,87,0,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),18,2,2.473,0,1.808,1,,d.b.h.,yes,0,0,0.79,4.80,60.70,41,,,cm,g,na,t,,,1,23,data from ref 38; bias correction suggested by authors, eqn for finding c from SEE given; \"deciduous species group\""} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),18,2,-3.498,0,1.695,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.34,0,0,10.00,85.00,302,,,cm,kg,fl,t,,,1,70,data from ref 148; bias correction called \"k\"; upper end of d.b.h. range estimated from figure 1"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),18,2,1.356,0,2.527,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0.893,0,2.80,11.90,21,,,cm,g,fl,t,,,1,86,c correction not necessary"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),18,1,-2.122,2.022,1,,,d.b.h.,yes,1.158,0,0.85,3.80,63.00,87,,,cm,kg,na,c,,,1,102,stump not mentioned but tree height to base is recorded so assume no stump; all branches"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),18,1,0.9629,2.1861,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.98,2.80,36.00,23,,,cm,g,fl,c,,,1,106,hardwoods in oak-hickory forest; no bias correction noted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),18,4,5.525,-0.335,0.007,2,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.95,12.50,55.00,278,12,0,mm,kg,na,,,,1,107,12-inch stump aboveground (whole tree including branches and foliage)"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),18,1,-0.5,1.86,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.00,10.16,25.00,44,,,in,lb,na,,,,1,123,d.b.h. range taken from figure; no R2 or bias correction noted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),18,1,2.0642,1.745,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.81,2.54,15.24,30,,,in,g,fl,t,,,1,130,no bias correction"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),18,2,-3.862,0,1.74,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.34,0,0.88,1.00,60.00,178,,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,149,some tree data points may overlap with ref 23 because data sources were from same compilation; bias correction described as \"K\"; d.b.h. range estimates from text"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),21,1,0.0294,2.3154,1,,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.87,2.80,36.00,23,,,cm,g,na,c,,,1,106,hardwoods in oak-hickory forest; no bias correction noted"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),29,2,-0.8911,0,1.9428,1,,d.b.h.,no,0,0,0.93,2.50,60.00,10,,,cm,kg,na,,,,1,124,upper end of d.b.h. estimated from site description in text; stem cut at ground level; root crown to 100 cm radius from stem; mix of hardwood spp in 2 Tennessee deciduous stands"} {"Table.3.....Equations.and.parameters.for.diameter.based.biomass.equations...........................":"1000,hardwoods (general),33,2,-2.392,0,1.845,1,,d.b.h.,yes,1.06,0,0.77,10.00,85.00,18,6,,cm,kg,na,t,,,1,70,data from ref 148; bias correction called \"k\"; no info on stump so assume 6-inch height; upper end of d.b.h. range estimated from figure 1; roots measured within 60 cm radius from stem"}